Files
Agent-Squad/adapters/a2a/conformance_test.go
T
weichen 424bfc0e29
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Add the a2a adapter module: Agent Card publishing and remote executor (Q3 WP4)
Why: Q3 WP4 requires A2A 1.0 interop from zero: publish this team's
capabilities as an Agent Card and consume remote agents as squad.Executors
with the A2A task state machine mapped onto ExecResult.

Evidence: adapters/a2a conformance with a local fake A2A server (both
directions): card build from role/blueprint registries, well-known JSON
serving, FetchCard fail-closed validation, message/send -> tasks/get
polling through submitted/working -> completed with TextPart/FilePart
artifacts mapped to patches/targets, failed/canceled/rejected/input-required
mapped to Success=false fail-closed (no cross-process hold), direct Message
result, JSON-RPC protocol and ctx-cancel error propagation. Module green
with -race; squad root suite unaffected (SELF). CI authoritative (GATE)
for the root module; the adapter module follows the adapters/intent and
adapters/native separate-go.mod precedent.

Impact: new module agent-squad/adapters/a2a (card.go, executor.go); no
changes to the squad root module.

Refs: Q3 plan WP4 (2026-10-07-agent-stack-q2q3-plans.md); task card
.task/feature-agent-stack-q3.md
2026-10-08 03:39:11 +00:00

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package a2a
import (
"context"
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"strings"
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
"agent-squad/squad"
)
// conformance_test.go — Q3 WP4 验收:双向 conformance(本地假 A2A 服务端)。
// 发布侧:BuildCard + CardHandler 在 well-known 路径服务合法 Agent Card;
// 消费侧:FetchCard 发现校验 + Executor 走完任务状态机
// (submitted→working→completed / failed / input-required),终态对齐
// squad.ExecResult。
// fakeA2AServer 最小 A2A 1.0 服务端:well-known 卡片 + JSON-RPC
// (message/send 建任务;tasks/get 按脚本推进状态)。
type fakeA2AServer struct {
mu sync.Mutex
card AgentCard
tasks map[string]*Task
plan []string // 每次 tasks/get 推进到的状态序列(走完停在末态)
calls map[string]int
artifacts []Artifact
statusMsg string
}
func newFakeServer(t *testing.T, card AgentCard, plan []string, artifacts []Artifact) *fakeA2AServer {
t.Helper()
s := &fakeA2AServer{card: card, tasks: map[string]*Task{}, plan: plan,
calls: map[string]int{}, artifacts: artifacts}
return s
}
func (s *fakeA2AServer) handler() http.Handler {
mux := http.NewServeMux()
mux.HandleFunc(WellKnownPath, func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
s.mu.Lock()
body, _ := json.Marshal(s.card)
s.mu.Unlock()
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
_, _ = w.Write(body)
})
mux.HandleFunc("/rpc", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
var req rpcRequest
if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&req); err != nil {
writeRPCError(w, 0, -32700, "parse error")
return
}
s.mu.Lock()
defer s.mu.Unlock()
s.calls[req.Method]++
switch req.Method {
case "message/send":
id := fmt.Sprintf("task_%d", len(s.tasks)+1)
state := StateSubmitted
if len(s.plan) > 0 {
state = s.plan[0]
}
task := &Task{Kind: "task", ID: id, ContextID: "ctx_1",
Status: TaskStatus{State: state, Message: s.statusMessage()}}
s.tasks[id] = task
writeRPCResult(w, req.ID, task)
case "tasks/get":
var params struct {
ID string `json:"id"`
}
raw, _ := json.Marshal(req.Params)
_ = json.Unmarshal(raw, &params)
task, ok := s.tasks[params.ID]
if !ok {
writeRPCError(w, req.ID, -32001, "task not found")
return
}
// 按脚本推进状态机(停留在终态)。
if !isTerminal(task.Status.State) && len(s.plan) > 0 {
n := s.calls["tasks/get#"+params.ID]
s.calls["tasks/get#"+params.ID] = n + 1
idx := n + 1
if idx >= len(s.plan) {
idx = len(s.plan) - 1
}
task.Status.State = s.plan[idx]
task.Status.Message = s.statusMessage()
if task.Status.State == StateCompleted {
task.Artifacts = s.artifacts
}
}
writeRPCResult(w, req.ID, task)
default:
writeRPCError(w, req.ID, -32601, "method not found")
}
})
return mux
}
func (s *fakeA2AServer) statusMessage() *Message {
if s.statusMsg == "" {
return nil
}
return &Message{Kind: "message", Role: "agent",
Parts: []Part{{Kind: "text", Text: s.statusMsg}}}
}
func writeRPCResult(w http.ResponseWriter, id int64, result any) {
body, _ := json.Marshal(result)
env, _ := json.Marshal(rpcResponse{JSONRPC: "2.0", ID: id, Result: body})
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
_, _ = w.Write(env)
}
func writeRPCError(w http.ResponseWriter, id int64, code int, msg string) {
env, _ := json.Marshal(rpcResponse{JSONRPC: "2.0", ID: id, Error: &rpcError{Code: code, Message: msg}})
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
_, _ = w.Write(env)
}
// ---- 发布侧 ----
func TestBuildCardFromRegistries(t *testing.T) {
reg := squad.NewRoleRegistry()
for _, r := range []squad.RoleSpec{
{Role: "researcher", Name: "调研员", Keywords: []string{"调研", "检索"},
Instructions: "围绕目标调研关键问题。\n第二行不进摘要。"},
{Role: "writer", Name: "撰稿员", Keywords: []string{"撰写"}},
} {
if err := reg.Register(r); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
bps := squad.NewBlueprintRegistry()
if err := bps.Register(squad.Blueprint{Key: "brief", Title: "简报",
Description: "生成简报", Match: []string{"简报", "brief"},
Steps: []squad.StepSpec{{ID: "s1", Role: "writer", Title: "成文"}}}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
card, err := BuildCard(reg, bps, CardOptions{
Name: "示例小队", Description: "演示团队能力", URL: "https://team.example/rpc",
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if card.ProtocolVersion != ProtocolVersion || card.Version != "1.0.0" {
t.Fatalf("card = %+v", card)
}
byID := map[string]AgentSkill{}
for _, s := range card.Skills {
byID[s.ID] = s
}
if byID["researcher"].Name != "调研员" || byID["researcher"].Description != "围绕目标调研关键问题。" {
t.Fatalf("role skill = %+v", byID["researcher"])
}
if len(byID["researcher"].Tags) != 2 {
t.Fatalf("tags = %v", byID["researcher"].Tags)
}
if byID["brief"].Name != "简报" || strings.Join(byID["brief"].Examples, ",") != "简报,brief" {
t.Fatalf("blueprint skill = %+v", byID["brief"])
}
if _, err := BuildCard(reg, bps, CardOptions{}); err == nil {
t.Fatal("缺 URL 必须 fail-closed")
}
}
// CardHandler 以 JSON 服务卡片(发布端点形态)。
func TestCardHandlerServesJSON(t *testing.T) {
card := AgentCard{ProtocolVersion: ProtocolVersion, Name: "小队", URL: "https://x/rpc", Version: "1.0.0"}
ts := httptest.NewServer(CardHandler(card))
defer ts.Close()
resp, err := http.Get(ts.URL + WellKnownPath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if ct := resp.Header.Get("Content-Type"); ct != "application/json" {
t.Fatalf("content-type = %s", ct)
}
var got AgentCard
if err := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body).Decode(&got); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if got.Name != "小队" || got.ProtocolVersion != ProtocolVersion {
t.Fatalf("card = %+v", got)
}
}
// ---- 消费侧:发现 + 状态机 ----
func TestFetchCardAndExecuteCompleted(t *testing.T) {
fileBytes := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte("notes 内容"))
artifacts := []Artifact{{
ArtifactID: "art1", Name: "调研结果",
Parts: []Part{
{Kind: "text", Text: "# 调研结论\n\n结论正文,长度足够作为交付物内容。"},
{Kind: "file", File: &FilePart{Name: "notes.md", Bytes: fileBytes, MimeType: "text/markdown"}},
},
}}
card := AgentCard{ProtocolVersion: ProtocolVersion, Name: "远端小队",
URL: "PLACEHOLDER", Version: "1.0.0"}
srv := newFakeServer(t, card, []string{StateWorking, StateWorking, StateCompleted}, artifacts)
ts := httptest.NewServer(srv.handler())
defer ts.Close()
srv.mu.Lock()
srv.card.URL = ts.URL + "/rpc"
srv.mu.Unlock()
// 发现:well-known 路径取卡并校验。
got, err := FetchCard(ts.Client(), ts.URL+WellKnownPath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if got.Name != "远端小队" || got.URL != ts.URL+"/rpc" {
t.Fatalf("card = %+v", got)
}
// 执行:submitted/working → completed,工件映射 patches。
var states []string
ex := NewExecutor(got)
ex.Client = ts.Client()
ex.PollInterval = 5 * time.Millisecond
ex.OnState = func(s string) { states = append(states, s) }
res, err := ex.Execute(context.Background(), squad.ExecRequest{
Prompt: "调研主题 X", Targets: []string{"output.md"},
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !res.Success {
t.Fatalf("result = %+v", res)
}
if string(res.Patches["notes.md"]) != "notes 内容" {
t.Fatalf("file part 未落成 patch:%q", res.Patches["notes.md"])
}
if !strings.Contains(string(res.Patches["output.md"]), "调研结论") {
t.Fatalf("文本部件未写入目标:%q", res.Patches["output.md"])
}
joined := strings.Join(states, ",")
if !strings.Contains(joined, StateWorking) || !strings.HasSuffix(joined, StateCompleted) {
t.Fatalf("状态机迁移 = %v", states)
}
srv.mu.Lock()
sends := srv.calls["message/send"]
srv.mu.Unlock()
if sends != 1 {
t.Fatalf("message/send = %d", sends)
}
}
func TestExecuteMapsFailedAndInputRequired(t *testing.T) {
card := AgentCard{ProtocolVersion: ProtocolVersion, Name: "远端", URL: "PLACEHOLDER", Version: "1"}
srv := newFakeServer(t, card, []string{StateWorking, StateFailed}, nil)
srv.statusMsg = "远端执行崩溃"
ts := httptest.NewServer(srv.handler())
defer ts.Close()
srv.mu.Lock()
srv.card.URL = ts.URL + "/rpc"
srv.mu.Unlock()
ex := NewExecutor(card)
ex.BaseURL = ts.URL + "/rpc"
ex.Client = ts.Client()
ex.PollInterval = 5 * time.Millisecond
res, err := ex.Execute(context.Background(), squad.ExecRequest{Prompt: "x", Targets: []string{"output.md"}})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if res.Success || !strings.Contains(res.ErrorReason, "failed") || !strings.Contains(res.ErrorReason, "远端执行崩溃") {
t.Fatalf("failed 映射 = %+v", res)
}
// input-required:fail-closed(跨进程人工输入不在适配面内)。
srv2 := newFakeServer(t, card, []string{StateInputRequired}, nil)
srv2.statusMsg = "请补充授权"
ts2 := httptest.NewServer(srv2.handler())
defer ts2.Close()
ex2 := &Executor{BaseURL: ts2.URL + "/rpc", Client: ts2.Client(), PollInterval: 5 * time.Millisecond}
res2, err := ex2.Execute(context.Background(), squad.ExecRequest{Prompt: "x", Targets: []string{"output.md"}})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if res2.Success || !strings.Contains(res2.ErrorReason, "input-required") {
t.Fatalf("input-required 映射 = %+v", res2)
}
}
// 直接回 Message(无任务态)→ 文本落目标。
func TestExecuteDirectMessageResult(t *testing.T) {
ts := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
var req rpcRequest
_ = json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&req)
writeRPCResult(w, req.ID, Message{Kind: "message", Role: "agent",
Parts: []Part{{Kind: "text", Text: "直接回答正文"}}})
}))
defer ts.Close()
ex := &Executor{BaseURL: ts.URL, Client: ts.Client()}
res, err := ex.Execute(context.Background(), squad.ExecRequest{Prompt: "x", Targets: []string{"output.md"}})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !res.Success || !strings.Contains(string(res.Patches["output.md"]), "直接回答正文") {
t.Fatalf("res = %+v", res)
}
}
// 传输/协议错误 → error(引擎按瞬态评估),不吞成成功。
func TestExecuteProtocolErrors(t *testing.T) {
ts := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
writeRPCError(w, 1, -32601, "method not found")
}))
defer ts.Close()
ex := &Executor{BaseURL: ts.URL, Client: ts.Client()}
if _, err := ex.Execute(context.Background(), squad.ExecRequest{Prompt: "x"}); err == nil ||
!strings.Contains(err.Error(), "协议错误") {
t.Fatalf("err = %v", err)
}
// ctx 取消传播。
ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
cancel()
slow := newFakeServer(t, AgentCard{ProtocolVersion: "1.0", Name: "x", URL: ts.URL, Version: "1"},
[]string{StateWorking}, nil)
ts2 := httptest.NewServer(slow.handler())
defer ts2.Close()
ex2 := &Executor{BaseURL: ts2.URL + "/rpc", Client: ts2.Client(), PollInterval: time.Second}
if _, err := ex2.Execute(ctx, squad.ExecRequest{Prompt: "x"}); err == nil {
t.Fatal("取消必须传播")
}
}
// FetchCard fail-closed:缺必备字段拒绝。
func TestFetchCardValidates(t *testing.T) {
ts := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
_, _ = w.Write([]byte(`{"protocolVersion":"1.0","name":"","url":"","version":""}`))
}))
defer ts.Close()
if _, err := FetchCard(ts.Client(), ts.URL); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "name") {
t.Fatalf("err = %v", err)
}
}