diff --git a/internal/app/app.go b/internal/app/app.go
index 6ae6335..17fc315 100644
--- a/internal/app/app.go
+++ b/internal/app/app.go
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	agentllm "agent-native/runtime/llm"
+	agentmcp "agent-native/runtime/mcp"
 	agenttools "agent-native/runtime/tools"
 	squad "agent-squad/squad"
 	"agent-system-backend/internal/bus"
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ import (
 	"agent-system-backend/internal/runtime"
 	"agent-system-backend/internal/server"
 	"agent-system-backend/internal/settings"
+	"agent-system-backend/internal/skills"
 	"agent-system-backend/internal/squadadapter"
 	"agent-system-backend/internal/store"
 	"agent-system-backend/internal/tools"
@@ -110,10 +112,18 @@ func Run(opt Options) error {
 		body, err := promptSvc.AgentPrompt(store.OwnerDefault, "agent.squad."+kind)
 		return body, err == nil
 	}
+	// 技能种子：内置三套交付配方（docx/xlsx/pptx-author）落 <data>/skills/，
+	// 幂等且不覆盖用户修订；agent-native 内核与小队角色声明都依赖它在。
+	skillsRoot := filepath.Join(opt.DataDir, "skills")
+	if n, serr := skills.Seed(skillsRoot); serr != nil {
+		log.Printf("skills: seed builtin recipes failed: %v", serr)
+	} else if n > 0 {
+		log.Printf("skills: seeded %d builtin recipes into %s", n, skillsRoot)
+	}
 	// 小队的 agent-native 内核工厂（组合根装配，逐次运行时从 settings 解析）：
-	// 模型走 settings.models.chat 同一路由；搜索/解释器复用产品同一套配置与白名单；
-	// 技能根取数据目录 skills/（存在才注入）。主模型未配置时返回未启用（不阻塞产品）。
-	squadadapter.AgentNativeOptions = func() (squad.AgentNativeConfig, bool) {
+	// 模型走 settings.models.chat 同一路由；搜索/解释器/MCP/技能根复用产品配置；
+	// 委派桥接产品 SpawnSubagent。主模型未配置时返回未启用（不阻塞产品）。
+	squadadapter.AgentNativeOptions = func(rc squadadapter.Ctx) (squad.AgentNativeConfig, bool) {
 		effNow := setSvc.Effective(store.OwnerDefault, "")
 		route := runtime.ResolveChatModel(core.AgentProfile{}, effNow)
 		if route.Model == "" || route.Base == "" {
@@ -124,6 +134,7 @@ func Run(opt Options) error {
 			DefaultModel: route.Model,
 			MaxTurns:     12,
 			Timeout:      10 * time.Minute,
+			Subagent:     squadadapter.SubagentFactory(rc),
 		}
 		if keys := splitKeyPool(effNow.GetString("tools.tavily.apiKeys", "")); len(keys) > 0 {
 			cfg.Search = agenttools.NewTavilyProvider(effNow.GetString("tools.tavily.endpoint", ""), keys)
@@ -131,10 +142,12 @@ func Run(opt Options) error {
 		if effNow.GetBool("runtime.exec", true) {
 			cfg.Exec = tools.InterpreterExecConfig()
 		}
-		skillsRoot := filepath.Join(opt.DataDir, "skills")
 		if st2, err := os.Stat(skillsRoot); err == nil && st2.IsDir() {
 			cfg.SkillsRoots = []string{skillsRoot}
 		}
+		if mgr := mcpManagerFor(strings.TrimSpace(effNow.GetString("tools.mcp.servers", ""))); mgr != nil {
+			cfg.MCP = mgr
+		}
 		return cfg, true
 	}
 	profSvc := profiles.New(st)
@@ -381,6 +394,47 @@ func cachedInt(ttl time.Duration, fn func() int) func() int {
 }
 
 // splitKeyPool 拆逗号分隔密钥池（trim 空段）。
+// mcpCache 按配置串缓存 MCP Manager：配置不变复用同一实例（后端解析器
+// per-role 缓存会长期持有它，进程型 server 不重复拉起）；配置变更时关闭旧
+// Manager（杀掉其进程型 server）再重建。配置错误返回 nil 并留日志——
+// MCP 是可选能力，坏配置禁用该能力而不是阻塞产品启动。
+var (
+	mcpMu      sync.Mutex
+	mcpKey     string
+	mcpManager *agentmcp.Manager
+)
+
+func mcpManagerFor(raw string) *agentmcp.Manager {
+	mcpMu.Lock()
+	defer mcpMu.Unlock()
+	if raw == "" {
+		if mcpManager != nil {
+			mcpManager.Close()
+			mcpManager = nil
+		}
+		mcpKey = ""
+		return nil
+	}
+	if raw == mcpKey && mcpManager != nil {
+		return mcpManager
+	}
+	var servers []agentmcp.ServerConfig
+	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(raw), &servers); err != nil {
+		log.Printf("squad agent-native: tools.mcp.servers is not valid JSON, MCP disabled: %v", err)
+		return nil
+	}
+	mgr, err := agentmcp.NewManager(servers)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Printf("squad agent-native: MCP config invalid, MCP disabled: %v", err)
+		return nil
+	}
+	if mcpManager != nil {
+		mcpManager.Close()
+	}
+	mcpKey, mcpManager = raw, mgr
+	return mgr
+}
+
 func splitKeyPool(s string) []string {
 	var out []string
 	for _, k := range strings.Split(s, ",") {
diff --git a/internal/app/mcp_cache_test.go b/internal/app/mcp_cache_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..56ef5d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/internal/app/mcp_cache_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+package app
+
+import (
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func resetMcpCache() {
+	mcpMu.Lock()
+	defer mcpMu.Unlock()
+	if mcpManager != nil {
+		mcpManager.Close()
+	}
+	mcpKey, mcpManager = "", nil
+}
+
+func TestMcpManagerForCacheAndRebuild(t *testing.T) {
+	resetMcpCache()
+	defer resetMcpCache()
+
+	cfgA := `[{"name":"a","command":"/bin/true"}]`
+	cfgB := `[{"name":"b","command":"/bin/true"}]`
+
+	m1 := mcpManagerFor(cfgA)
+	if m1 == nil {
+		t.Fatal("valid config must build a manager")
+	}
+	if m2 := mcpManagerFor(cfgA); m2 != m1 {
+		t.Fatal("same config must reuse the cached manager")
+	}
+	m3 := mcpManagerFor(cfgB)
+	if m3 == nil || m3 == m1 {
+		t.Fatal("changed config must rebuild a fresh manager")
+	}
+	if mcpManagerFor("") != nil {
+		t.Fatal("empty config disables MCP and clears the cache")
+	}
+	if mcpManagerFor(`{bad json`) != nil {
+		t.Fatal("invalid JSON must disable MCP (nil), not panic")
+	}
+	if mcpManagerFor(`[{"name":"bad name","command":"x"}]`) != nil {
+		t.Fatal("invalid server config must disable MCP (nil)")
+	}
+	// 并发调用不死锁、返回同一实例或各自重建（缓存一致性由锁保证）。
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+	for i := 0; i < 8; i++ {
+		wg.Add(1)
+		go func() {
+			defer wg.Done()
+			_ = mcpManagerFor(cfgB)
+		}()
+	}
+	wg.Wait()
+}
+
+func TestMcpCacheConcurrencyWithSettingsResolution(t *testing.T) {
+	resetMcpCache()
+	defer resetMcpCache()
+	var wg sync.WaitGroup
+	cfgs := []string{
+		`[{"name":"a","command":"/bin/true"}]`,
+		`[{"name":"b","command":"/bin/true"}]`,
+		"",
+	}
+	for i := 0; i < 12; i++ {
+		wg.Add(1)
+		go func(i int) {
+			defer wg.Done()
+			_ = mcpManagerFor(cfgs[i%len(cfgs)])
+		}(i)
+	}
+	wg.Wait()
+}
diff --git a/internal/prompts/library/base-deliverables.md b/internal/prompts/library/base-deliverables.md
index 4329fb4..01ef4a7 100644
--- a/internal/prompts/library/base-deliverables.md
+++ b/internal/prompts/library/base-deliverables.md
@@ -11,25 +11,13 @@ description: 生成文档/表格/演示稿等文件交付物的通用工作流
 2. **登记**：调用 register_artifact登记生成文件（path 传相对路径）；登记后对话内自动出现可预览的文件卡片。
 3. **收尾**：对话回复只给结论摘要与要点（几句话），全文进文件，不要在回复里复述文档内容；也不要只口头说文件名——卡片就是交付。
 
-配方（按需选用；缺库先 `run_shell: pip install --user python-docx` 装好再跑）：
+配方已迁入技能库（启动时种子到数据目录 skills/，完整 Python 配方见对应 SKILL.md）：
 
-- **Word（.docx）**：python-docx。骨架：
-  ```python
-  from docx import Document
-  from docx.shared import Pt, RGBColor
-  from docx.enum.text import WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH
-  doc = Document()
-  doc.styles['Normal'].font.name = 'Calibri'; doc.styles['Normal']._element.rPr.rFonts.set(__import__('docx.oxml.ns', fromlist=['qn']).qn('w:eastAsia'), '等线')
-  t = doc.add_heading('文档标题', level=0); t.alignment = WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH.CENTER
-  doc.add_heading('一、章节', level=1)
-  doc.add_paragraph('正文段落……')
-  table = doc.add_table(rows=1, cols=3); table.style = 'Light Grid Accent 1'
-  for i, h in enumerate(['列一','列二','列三']): table.rows[0].cells[i].text = h
-  doc.add_paragraph('要点', style='List Bullet'); doc.add_paragraph('结论', style='List Number')
-  doc.save('交付物名.docx')
-  ```
-- **Excel（.xlsx）**：openpyxl。骨架：`from openpyxl import Workbook; wb=Workbook(); ws=wb.active; ws.title='表1'; ws.append(['列一','列二']); ws.append([1,2]); ws.column_dimensions['A'].width=18; wb.save('名.xlsx')`。
-- **PPT（.pptx）**：python-pptx。骨架：`from pptx import Presentation; prs=Presentation(); s=prs.slides.add_slide(prs.slide_layouts[0]); s.shapes.title.text='标题'; s.placeholders[1].text='副标题'; prs.save('名.pptx')`。
+- **docx-author**：python-docx——标题层级/表格/列表真实排版。
+- **xlsx-author**：openpyxl——表头格式/列宽/公式/多表。
+- **pptx-author**：python-pptx——标题页/内容页要点/分节页。
+- 小队 agent-native 角色经 load_skill 按名加载；其余路径按需 `run_shell` 查看技能文件内容（如 `cat skills/docx-author/SKILL.md`）。
+- 最小导入行备查：`from docx import Document` / `from openpyxl import Workbook` / `from pptx import Presentation`；缺库先 `pip install --user python-docx openpyxl python-pptx`。
 
 要求与边界：
 
diff --git a/internal/skills/recipes/docx-author/SKILL.md b/internal/skills/recipes/docx-author/SKILL.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3d435f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/internal/skills/recipes/docx-author/SKILL.md
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+---
+description: 用 python-docx 生成带真实排版的 Word（.docx）交付物
+---
+
+# docx 生成配方（python-docx）
+
+先装库（缺库时）：`pip install --user python-docx`。经 run_python 执行，文件落在会话工作区。
+
+```python
+from docx import Document
+from docx.shared import Pt, RGBColor
+from docx.enum.text import WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH
+from docx.oxml.ns import qn
+
+doc = Document()
+# 全局中文字体：等线（西文 Calibri）
+style = doc.styles['Normal']
+style.font.name = 'Calibri'
+style._element.rPr.rFonts.set(qn('w:eastAsia'), '等线')
+style.font.size = Pt(11)
+
+t = doc.add_heading('文档标题', level=0)
+t.alignment = WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH.CENTER
+
+doc.add_heading('一、章节标题', level=1)
+doc.add_paragraph('正文段落……')
+
+# 表格（带样式）
+table = doc.add_table(rows=1, cols=3)
+table.style = 'Light Grid Accent 1'
+for i, h in enumerate(['列一', '列二', '列三']):
+    table.rows[0].cells[i].text = h
+table.add_row().cells[0].text = '数据'
+
+# 列表
+doc.add_paragraph('要点', style='List Bullet')
+doc.add_paragraph('结论', style='List Number')
+
+doc.save('交付物名.docx')
+```
+
+要求：标题层级、表格、列表样式必须真实排版；生成后 register_artifact 登记（path 传相对路径）；修订生成新文件名而不是覆盖。
diff --git a/internal/skills/recipes/pptx-author/SKILL.md b/internal/skills/recipes/pptx-author/SKILL.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f9aa089
--- /dev/null
+++ b/internal/skills/recipes/pptx-author/SKILL.md
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+---
+description: 用 python-pptx 生成标题页与内容页结构的 PowerPoint（.pptx）交付物
+---
+
+# pptx 生成配方（python-pptx）
+
+先装库（缺库时）：`pip install --user python-pptx`。经 run_python 执行，文件落在会话工作区。
+
+```python
+from pptx import Presentation
+from pptx.util import Inches, Pt
+
+prs = Presentation()
+
+# 标题页（版式 0：标题+副标题）
+cover = prs.slides.add_slide(prs.slide_layouts[0])
+cover.shapes.title.text = '汇报标题'
+cover.placeholders[1].text = '副标题 / 日期 / 出品'
+
+# 内容页（版式 1：标题+正文）：标题 + 项目符号列表
+s = prs.slides.add_slide(prs.slide_layouts[1])
+s.shapes.title.text = '章节要点'
+body = s.placeholders[1].text_frame
+body.text = '第一点：结论先行'
+for point in ['第二点：数据支撑', '第三点：风险与建议']:
+    p = body.add_paragraph()
+    p.text = point
+    p.level = 0
+
+# 分节页（版式 5：仅标题）
+sec = prs.slides.add_slide(prs.slide_layouts[5])
+sec.shapes.title.text = '第二部分'
+
+prs.save('交付物名.pptx')
+```
+
+要求：每页一个明确论点、要点不超过 5 条；生成后 register_artifact 登记；修订生成新文件名。
diff --git a/internal/skills/recipes/xlsx-author/SKILL.md b/internal/skills/recipes/xlsx-author/SKILL.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7535269
--- /dev/null
+++ b/internal/skills/recipes/xlsx-author/SKILL.md
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+---
+description: 用 openpyxl 生成带格式与公式的 Excel（.xlsx）交付物
+---
+
+# xlsx 生成配方（openpyxl）
+
+先装库（缺库时）：`pip install --user openpyxl`。经 run_python 执行，文件落在会话工作区。
+
+```python
+from openpyxl import Workbook
+from openpyxl.styles import Font, Alignment, PatternFill
+
+wb = Workbook()
+ws = wb.active
+ws.title = '表1'
+
+# 表头（加粗 + 底色 + 居中）
+header_font = Font(bold=True, color='FFFFFF')
+header_fill = PatternFill('solid', fgColor='4472C4')
+for col, name in enumerate(['列一', '列二', '列三'], start=1):
+    c = ws.cell(row=1, column=col, value=name)
+    c.font = header_font
+    c.fill = header_fill
+    c.alignment = Alignment(horizontal='center')
+
+ws.append([None, None, None])  # 对齐表头后追加数据行
+ws.append(['甲', 100, '=B2*2'])  # 公式直接写字符串
+ws.column_dimensions['A'].width = 18
+
+# 第二个工作表
+ws2 = wb.create_sheet('说明')
+ws2['A1'] = '口径与数据来源说明'
+
+wb.save('交付物名.xlsx')
+```
+
+要求：表头格式、列宽、公式与多表结构按内容需要使用；生成后 register_artifact 登记；修订生成新文件名。
diff --git a/internal/skills/skills.go b/internal/skills/skills.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5fd4894
--- /dev/null
+++ b/internal/skills/skills.go
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+// Package skills 内置技能库：go:embed 三套交付物生成配方（docx/xlsx/pptx），
+// 应用启动时种子到 <data>/skills/，供 agent-native 内核的技能加载器
+// （SKILL.md + load_skill 渐进披露）与人工查阅使用。
+// 种子幂等且不覆盖：已存在的 SKILL.md 视为用户修订，原样保留。
+package skills
+
+import (
+	"embed"
+	"io/fs"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"sort"
+)
+
+//go:embed recipes
+var recipes embed.FS
+
+// Seed 把内置技能种子到 dir（幂等；已存在的文件不覆盖）。
+// 返回本次实际写入的文件数。
+func Seed(dir string) (int, error) {
+	count := 0
+	err := fs.WalkDir(recipes, "recipes", func(path string, d fs.DirEntry, walkErr error) error {
+		if walkErr != nil {
+			return walkErr
+		}
+		if d.IsDir() {
+			return nil
+		}
+		rel, err := filepath.Rel("recipes", path)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		dst := filepath.Join(dir, filepath.FromSlash(rel))
+		if _, statErr := os.Stat(dst); statErr == nil {
+			return nil // 用户修订过：不覆盖
+		}
+		data, err := recipes.ReadFile(path)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(dst), 0o755); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if err := os.WriteFile(dst, data, 0o644); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		count++
+		return nil
+	})
+	return count, err
+}
+
+// Names 返回内置技能名（目录名，排序稳定）。
+func Names() []string {
+	entries, err := fs.ReadDir(recipes, "recipes")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	var out []string
+	for _, e := range entries {
+		if e.IsDir() {
+			out = append(out, e.Name())
+		}
+	}
+	sort.Strings(out)
+	return out
+}
diff --git a/internal/skills/skills_test.go b/internal/skills/skills_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ee7d0e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/internal/skills/skills_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+package skills
+
+import (
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestSeedIdempotentAndNoOverwrite(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	n, err := Seed(dir)
+	if err != nil || n != 3 {
+		t.Fatalf("first seed want 3 files, got %d err=%v", n, err)
+	}
+	for _, name := range []string{"docx-author", "xlsx-author", "pptx-author"} {
+		data, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(dir, name, "SKILL.md"))
+		if err != nil || len(data) == 0 {
+			t.Fatalf("skill %s missing after seed: %v", name, err)
+		}
+	}
+	// 第二次种子：幂等，不再写入。
+	if n, err := Seed(dir); err != nil || n != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("second seed must be a no-op, got %d err=%v", n, err)
+	}
+	// 用户修订不被覆盖。
+	custom := filepath.Join(dir, "docx-author", "SKILL.md")
+	if err := os.WriteFile(custom, []byte("用户改过的配方"), 0o644); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if n, _ := Seed(dir); n != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("user-edited skill must not be overwritten, wrote %d", n)
+	}
+	data, _ := os.ReadFile(custom)
+	if string(data) != "用户改过的配方" {
+		t.Fatal("user edit must survive seeding")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestNames(t *testing.T) {
+	names := Names()
+	if len(names) != 3 || names[0] != "docx-author" || names[2] != "xlsx-author" {
+		t.Fatalf("want three sorted builtin skills, got %v", names)
+	}
+}
diff --git a/internal/squadadapter/adapter.go b/internal/squadadapter/adapter.go
index ee1ca09..218c501 100644
--- a/internal/squadadapter/adapter.go
+++ b/internal/squadadapter/adapter.go
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"agent-native/exec"
+	"agent-native/runtime/subagent"
 	"agent-squad/squad"
 	core "agent-system-core"
 )
@@ -260,8 +261,45 @@ func isHoldStatus(s string) bool {
 }
 
 // AgentNativeOptions 可选组合根注入：返回配置且启用时，为每次小队运行注册
-// "agent-native" 内核后端工厂（模型/搜索/执行/技能根由组合根从 settings 解析）。
-var AgentNativeOptions func() (squad.AgentNativeConfig, bool)
+// "agent-native" 内核后端工厂（模型/搜索/执行/MCP/技能根由组合根从 settings
+// 解析；Subagent 工厂经 rc 桥接产品 SpawnSubagent）。
+var AgentNativeOptions func(rc Ctx) (squad.AgentNativeConfig, bool)
+
+// SubagentFactory 把内核委派端口（delegate_task）桥接到产品 SpawnSubagent：
+// 委派信息集（目标/输入/写范围/非目标/完成判据/交付物）拼装为任务书，
+// 子运行进入任务树（用量与事件统一记账）；深度天然为 1——子运行是小队外
+// 的普通代理执行，不再嵌套小队。
+func SubagentFactory(rc Ctx) subagent.Factory {
+	return func(ctx context.Context, req subagent.Request) (subagent.Result, error) {
+		var b strings.Builder
+		b.WriteString("委派子任务\n目标：" + req.Goal)
+		if req.Inputs != "" {
+			b.WriteString("\n输入：" + req.Inputs)
+		}
+		if req.WriteScope != "" {
+			b.WriteString("\n可写范围（不得越界）：" + req.WriteScope)
+		}
+		if req.NonGoals != "" {
+			b.WriteString("\n非目标：" + req.NonGoals)
+		}
+		b.WriteString("\n完成判据：" + req.DoneCriteria)
+		if len(req.Deliverables) > 0 {
+			b.WriteString("\n交付物：" + strings.Join(req.Deliverables, ", "))
+		}
+		payload, err := rc.SpawnSubagent("delegatee", b.String(), "内核 delegate_task 委派")
+		if err != nil {
+			return subagent.Result{}, err
+		}
+		res := subagent.Result{Text: firstNonEmpty(payload.Text, payload.Summary)}
+		switch payload.Status {
+		case core.RunCompleted:
+			res.Success = true
+		default:
+			res.Err = "子代理结束状态：" + string(payload.Status)
+		}
+		return res, nil
+	}
+}
 
 // buildBackends 组装小队后端解析器："agent-system"（SpawnSubagent 路径）恒注册；
 // 组合根注入 AgentNativeOptions 时额外注册 "agent-native" 内核工厂——角色显式
@@ -273,7 +311,7 @@ func buildBackends(rc Ctx) *squad.BackendResolver {
 		return &stepBackend{rc: rc, role: role}, nil
 	})
 	if AgentNativeOptions != nil {
-		if cfg, ok := AgentNativeOptions(); ok {
+		if cfg, ok := AgentNativeOptions(rc); ok {
 			backends.RegisterAgentNativeFull(cfg)
 		}
 	}
@@ -293,14 +331,23 @@ func builtinRoles() []squad.RoleSpec {
 		}
 		return fallback
 	}
+	// 执行配置显式化（agent-native 后端消费；agent-system 路径忽略不生效但保持声明一致）：
+	// 规划/调研/审校一律 BashPermission=deny（无命令执行需求）；
+	// 撰稿员需要 run_python 生成文档——ask 档（每次运行首次使用前人工放行）。
+	// 工具白名单按角色最小化；撰稿员技能指向启动种子的三套交付配方。
 	return []squad.RoleSpec{
-		{Role: "planner", Name: "规划员", Backend: "agent-system", BashPermission: "deny",
+		{Role: "planner", Name: "规划员", Backend: "agent-system", BashPermission: squad.BashPermissionDeny,
+			Tools:    []string{"read_file", "list_dir", "grep"},
 			Keywords: []string{"梳理", "规划", "分析"}, Instructions: instr("planner", "梳理目标与材料，产出结构化要点与执行建议。")},
-		{Role: "researcher", Name: "调研员", Backend: "agent-system", BashPermission: "deny",
+		{Role: "researcher", Name: "调研员", Backend: "agent-system", BashPermission: squad.BashPermissionDeny,
+			Tools:    []string{"web_search", "tavily_search", "fetch_url", "read_file", "write_file"},
 			Keywords: []string{"调研", "检索", "资料"}, Instructions: instr("researcher", "围绕目标调研关键问题，输出简明结论与依据。")},
-		{Role: "writer", Name: "撰稿员", Backend: "agent-system", BashPermission: "deny",
+		{Role: "writer", Name: "撰稿员", Backend: "agent-system", BashPermission: squad.BashPermissionAsk,
+			Tools:    []string{"read_file", "write_file", "edit_file", "multi_edit", "list_dir", "grep", "glob", "load_skill", "run_python", "run_shell"},
+			Skills:   []string{"docx-author", "xlsx-author", "pptx-author"},
 			Keywords: []string{"撰写", "成文", "报告"}, Instructions: instr("writer", "把前序要点与调研结论整理为清晰成文的交付文档。")},
-		{Role: "reviewer", Name: "审校员", Backend: "agent-system", BashPermission: "deny",
+		{Role: "reviewer", Name: "审校员", Backend: "agent-system", BashPermission: squad.BashPermissionDeny,
+			Tools:    []string{"read_file", "grep", "glob", "list_dir"},
 			Keywords: []string{"审校", "把关", "终审"}, Instructions: instr("reviewer", "终审交付文档：一致性、完整性与风险提示，给出通过或修改意见。")},
 	}
 }
diff --git a/internal/squadadapter/adapter_test.go b/internal/squadadapter/adapter_test.go
index f2394c2..26f1d13 100644
--- a/internal/squadadapter/adapter_test.go
+++ b/internal/squadadapter/adapter_test.go
@@ -1,9 +1,14 @@
 package squadadapter
 
 import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
+	"agent-native/runtime/subagent"
 	"agent-squad/squad"
+	core "agent-system-core"
 )
 
 func TestMapPlanAndStatus(t *testing.T) {
@@ -49,3 +54,112 @@ func TestIsHoldStatus(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 }
+
+// subagentFakeRc 只实现 SpawnSubagent 的最小 Ctx 桩（其余方法本测试不触达）。
+type subagentFakeRc struct {
+	gotName string
+	gotTask string
+	payload core.AgentResultPayload
+	err     error
+}
+
+func (f *subagentFakeRc) Context() context.Context                         { return context.Background() }
+func (f *subagentFakeRc) Run() core.Run                                    { return core.Run{} }
+func (f *subagentFakeRc) Settings() core.EffectiveSettings                 { return nil }
+func (f *subagentFakeRc) Emit(typ core.StreamEventType, payload any) error { return nil }
+func (f *subagentFakeRc) AskHITL(card core.HITLCard) (core.HITLResponse, error) {
+	return core.HITLResponse{}, nil
+}
+func (f *subagentFakeRc) UpdatePlan(p core.PlanSnapshot) error { return nil }
+func (f *subagentFakeRc) WriteArtifact(name, kind, mime string, content []byte) (core.Artifact, error) {
+	return core.Artifact{}, nil
+}
+func (f *subagentFakeRc) SpawnSubagent(name, task, hint string) (core.AgentResultPayload, error) {
+	f.gotName, f.gotTask = name, task
+	return f.payload, f.err
+}
+
+func TestSubagentFactoryBridgesSpawnSubagent(t *testing.T) {
+	rc := &subagentFakeRc{payload: core.AgentResultPayload{Status: core.RunCompleted, Text: "子代理结论"}}
+	res, err := SubagentFactory(rc)(context.Background(), subagent.Request{
+		Goal: "查证数据", Inputs: "docs/v2", WriteScope: "research/",
+		NonGoals: "不做实现", DoneCriteria: "三来源对照",
+		Deliverables: []string{"notes.md"},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if !res.Success || res.Text != "子代理结论" {
+		t.Fatalf("bridge result wrong: %+v", res)
+	}
+	for _, want := range []string{"查证数据", "docs/v2", "research/", "不做实现", "三来源对照", "notes.md"} {
+		if !strings.Contains(rc.gotTask, want) {
+			t.Fatalf("task brief missing %q:\n%s", want, rc.gotTask)
+		}
+	}
+
+	// 未完成状态：Success=false 且 Err 带结束状态。
+	rc2 := &subagentFakeRc{payload: core.AgentResultPayload{Status: core.RunFailed, Summary: "预算耗尽"}}
+	res2, err := SubagentFactory(rc2)(context.Background(), subagent.Request{Goal: "g", DoneCriteria: "d"})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res2.Success || !strings.Contains(res2.Err, "failed") || res2.Text != "预算耗尽" {
+		t.Fatalf("failure mapping wrong: %+v", res2)
+	}
+
+	// SpawnSubagent 报错透传。
+	rc3 := &subagentFakeRc{err: errors.New("spawn refused")}
+	if _, err := SubagentFactory(rc3)(context.Background(), subagent.Request{Goal: "g", DoneCriteria: "d"}); err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("spawn error must propagate")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestBuiltinRolesExplicitExecConfig(t *testing.T) {
+	roles := builtinRoles()
+	byKey := map[string]squad.RoleSpec{}
+	for _, r := range roles {
+		byKey[r.Role] = r
+	}
+	if len(roles) != 4 {
+		t.Fatalf("want 4 builtin roles, got %d", len(roles))
+	}
+	// 全员 BashPermission 显式声明。
+	for _, r := range roles {
+		switch r.BashPermission {
+		case squad.BashPermissionDeny, squad.BashPermissionAsk, squad.BashPermissionAllow:
+		default:
+			t.Fatalf("role %s bash_permission not explicit: %q", r.Role, r.BashPermission)
+		}
+	}
+	// 调研员：search + fetch；审校员：grep/glob；撰稿员：ask + 三套技能 + 生成工具。
+	for _, want := range []string{"web_search", "fetch_url"} {
+		if !containsStr(byKey["researcher"].Tools, want) {
+			t.Fatalf("researcher tools missing %s: %v", want, byKey["researcher"].Tools)
+		}
+	}
+	for _, want := range []string{"grep", "glob"} {
+		if !containsStr(byKey["reviewer"].Tools, want) {
+			t.Fatalf("reviewer tools missing %s: %v", want, byKey["reviewer"].Tools)
+		}
+	}
+	w := byKey["writer"]
+	if w.BashPermission != squad.BashPermissionAsk {
+		t.Fatalf("writer needs ask (run_python for docs), got %q", w.BashPermission)
+	}
+	if !containsStr(w.Tools, "run_python") || !containsStr(w.Tools, "load_skill") {
+		t.Fatalf("writer tools missing generation path: %v", w.Tools)
+	}
+	if len(w.Skills) != 3 || !containsStr(w.Skills, "docx-author") || !containsStr(w.Skills, "pptx-author") {
+		t.Fatalf("writer skills wrong: %v", w.Skills)
+	}
+}
+
+func containsStr(list []string, want string) bool {
+	for _, v := range list {
+		if v == want {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}