Add the IAM U4 browser acceptance slice and admin draft guards

Why: stage 7 (DR6-DR10) requires repeatable browser evidence; the reviewed flows lacked a disable confirmation, role-scoped draft lifetime with an explicit leave decision, and status announcements. Evidence: 16/16 deterministic Playwright scenarios pass on an isolated preview (route-driven, no live services); 283 unit tests and build/knip stay green; live-layer cases ride the same file under IAM_E2E_LIVE. Impact: RolePermissionsPanel keeps per-roleId drafts, guards zone leave/refresh, adds a disable confirm strip (name + binding count + impact + cancel) and restores save focus; AdminZone consults the leave guard; AccountUsersPanel notice becomes role=status; new e2e/iam-role-authority.playwright.ts. Refs: feature/iam-u4-role-permission-ui
2026-10-15 07:41:35 +00:00
parent 20c20b7959
commit f2b5532b7b
5 changed files with 689 additions and 21 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,617 @@
+// IAM U4 阶段 7 确定性浏览器切片（DR6–DR10）：真实 React/Picker 交互 +
+// 完全受控的 HTTP 应答，不依赖任何账号或数据库。活体隔离产品层由
+// Agent-System-RDM scripts/iam-u4-role-acceptance.sh 以真实 Backend/RDM
+// 授权路径复用同一场景（live 模式不拦截路由）。
+import { test, expect, type Page, type Route } from '@playwright/test'
+
+test.skip(!process.env.PLAYWRIGHT_BASE_URL, 'set PLAYWRIGHT_BASE_URL to an isolated frontend server')
+
+function deferred() {
+  let resolve!: () => void
+  const promise = new Promise<void>(ok => { resolve = ok })
+  return { promise, resolve }
+}
+
+interface Me { owner: string; name: string; auth: boolean; isAdmin?: boolean; systemActions?: string[] }
+interface Perm { actionId: string; label: string; description: string; group: string; scope: 'system' | 'project'; protected: boolean }
+interface RolePerm { actionId: string; allowed: boolean; capAllowed: boolean; permissionVersion: number }
+interface Role { roleId: string; name: string; description: string; enabled: boolean; roleVersion: number; bindingCount: number; permissions: RolePerm[] }
+interface Account {
+  userId: string; owner: string; profile: { name: string; phone: string; email: string; staffNo: string; department: string; notes: string }
+  profileVersion: number; enabled: boolean; stateVersion: number; isAdmin: boolean; passwordSet: boolean
+  initializationState: string; initializationGeneration: number
+}
+
+const FULL_ACTIONS = ['system.users.view', 'system.users.create', 'system.users.edit', 'system.users.disable',
+  'system.roles.view', 'system.roles.manage', 'system.roles.assign', 'system.permissions.view', 'system.permissions.manage']
+
+function perm(actionId: string, label: string, group: string, scope: 'system' | 'project', extra: Partial<Perm> = {}): Perm {
+  return { actionId, label, description: `${label}说明`, group, scope, protected: false, ...extra }
+}
+
+const CATALOG: Perm[] = [
+  perm('project.create', '创建项目', '项目入口', 'system'),
+  perm('project.member.manage', '管理项目成员', '项目入口', 'project'),
+  perm('project.override.set', '设置项目覆盖', '项目入口', 'project'),
+  perm('document.read', '读取文档', '文档动作', 'project'),
+  perm('document.author', '编制文档', '文档动作', 'project'),
+  perm('document.approve', '批准文档', '文档动作', 'project'),
+  perm('export.create', '创建导出', '平台动作', 'project'),
+  perm('audit.read', '读取审计', '平台动作', 'project'),
+  perm('system.users.manage', '管理用户账号', '系统动作', 'system', { protected: true }),
+]
+
+function emptyProfile(name = '') {
+  return { name, phone: '', email: '', staffNo: '', department: '', notes: '' }
+}
+
+function account(userId: string, owner: string, profile = emptyProfile(), overrides: Partial<Account> = {}): Account {
+  return { userId, owner, profile, profileVersion: 1, enabled: true, stateVersion: 3, isAdmin: false, passwordSet: true, initializationState: 'done', initializationGeneration: 0, ...overrides }
+}
+
+function rp(actionId: string, allowed = false, capAllowed = false): RolePerm {
+  return { actionId, allowed, capAllowed, permissionVersion: 1 }
+}
+
+/** 可变角色/绑定状态：一个 fixture 贯穿用例内全部请求，支持版本化 409。 */
+function world(me: Me) {
+  const roles: Role[] = [
+    { roleId: 'role_eng', name: '软件工程师', description: '研发职位', enabled: true, roleVersion: 3, bindingCount: 2, permissions: [rp('project.create', true, true), rp('document.read', true, true)] },
+    { roleId: 'role_ops', name: '运维工程师', description: '运维职位', enabled: true, roleVersion: 1, bindingCount: 0, permissions: [] },
+    { roleId: 'role_review', name: '审核工程师', description: '质量职位', enabled: false, roleVersion: 2, bindingCount: 1, permissions: [rp('document.read', true, true), rp('document.approve', false, true)] },
+  ]
+  const bindings: Record<string, string> = { u1: 'role_eng', u3: 'role_eng' }
+  const users: Account[] = [
+    account('u1', 'alice', { ...emptyProfile('张三'), phone: '13800000001', staffNo: 'A001' }),
+    account('u2', 'bob'),
+    account('u3', 'carol', { ...emptyProfile('李四'), email: 'carol@example.com' }),
+  ]
+  const grants: Record<string, { actions: string[]; authorityEpoch: number }> = {}
+  const calls: { method: string; path: string; query: Record<string, string>; body?: Record<string, unknown> }[] = []
+  const holds = new Map<string, { started: ReturnType<typeof deferred>; release: ReturnType<typeof deferred> }>()
+  const failNext = new Map<string, number>()
+  let grantEpoch = 5
+  const PAGE = 2
+
+  const visible = (q: URLSearchParams): Role[] => roles.filter(role => {
+    const status = q.get('status') ?? 'all'
+    if (status === 'enabled' && !role.enabled) return false
+    if (status === 'disabled' && role.enabled) return false
+    const action = q.get('action') ?? ''
+    if (action && !role.permissions.some(item => item.actionId === action && item.allowed)) return false
+    const query = (q.get('query') ?? '').trim().toLocaleLowerCase()
+    if (!query) return true
+    const fields = [role.name, role.description, role.roleId].map(value => value.toLocaleLowerCase())
+    return (q.get('mode') ?? 'fuzzy') === 'exact' ? fields.some(value => value === query) : fields.some(value => value.includes(query))
+  })
+
+  const recount = () => {
+    for (const role of roles) role.bindingCount = Object.values(bindings).filter(roleId => roleId === role.roleId).length
+  }
+
+  const notFound = () => ({ status: 404, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify({ error: 'not found' }) })
+  const deny = (route: Route, status: number) => route.fulfill({ status, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify({ error: `code:${status}` }) })
+  const ok = (route: Route, payload: unknown) => route.fulfill({ contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify(payload) })
+
+  return {
+    roles, bindings, users, grants, calls,
+    hold(key: string) {
+      const pending = { started: deferred(), release: deferred() }
+      holds.set(key, pending)
+      return pending
+    },
+    failNextTimes(path: string, times: number) { failNext.set(path, times) },
+    async route(route: Route) {
+      const request = route.request()
+      const url = new URL(request.url())
+      const path = decodeURIComponent(url.pathname)
+      const method = request.method()
+      const raw = request.postData()
+      calls.push({ method, path, query: Object.fromEntries(url.searchParams), body: raw ? JSON.parse(raw) as Record<string, unknown> : undefined })
+      const hold = holds.get(`${method} ${path}`)
+      if (hold) { holds.delete(`${method} ${path}`); hold.started.resolve(); await hold.release.promise }
+      const fails = failNext.get(path) ?? 0
+      if (fails > 0) { failNext.set(path, fails - 1); return route.fulfill({ status: 500, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify({ error: 'boom' }) }) }
+
+      if (path === '/api/health') return ok(route, { ok: true })
+      if (path === '/api/me') return ok(route, me)
+      if (path === '/api/projects') return ok(route, [])
+      if (path === '/api/settings') return ok(route, { schema: [], defaults: {}, user: {}, project: {} })
+      if (path === '/api/commands') return ok(route, [])
+      if (path === '/api/admin-zone/sections') return ok(route, [])
+      if (path.endsWith('/cards')) return ok(route, { cards: [] })
+      if (path === '/api/admin/permissions/catalog') return ok(route, { permissions: CATALOG })
+      if (path === '/api/admin/roles' && method === 'GET') {
+        const list = visible(url.searchParams)
+        const start = Number(url.searchParams.get('cursor') ?? 0) || 0
+        const page = list.slice(start, start + PAGE)
+        return ok(route, { roles: page, nextCursor: start + PAGE < list.length ? String(start + PAGE) : '' })
+      }
+      if (path === '/api/admin/roles' && method === 'POST') {
+        const body = request.postDataJSON() as { name: string; description: string }
+        const role: Role = { roleId: `role_${body.name}`, name: body.name, description: body.description, enabled: true, roleVersion: 1, bindingCount: 0, permissions: [] }
+        roles.unshift(role)
+        return ok(route, role)
+      }
+      const roleMatch = path.match(/^\/api\/admin\/roles\/([^/]+)(\/permissions)?$/)
+      if (roleMatch) {
+        const role = roles.find(item => item.roleId === roleMatch[1])
+        if (!role) return route.fulfill(notFound())
+        if (!roleMatch[2]) {
+          if (method === 'GET') return ok(route, role)
+          const body = request.postDataJSON() as { expectedRoleVersion: number; name?: string; description?: string; enabled?: boolean }
+          if (body.expectedRoleVersion !== role.roleVersion) return deny(route, 409)
+          if (body.name !== undefined) role.name = body.name
+          if (body.description !== undefined) role.description = body.description
+          if (body.enabled !== undefined) role.enabled = body.enabled
+          role.roleVersion += 1
+          return ok(route, role)
+        }
+        if (method === 'PUT') {
+          const body = request.postDataJSON() as { expectedRoleVersion: number; changes: { actionId: string; allowed: boolean; capAllowed: boolean }[] }
+          if (body.expectedRoleVersion !== role.roleVersion) return deny(route, 409)
+          role.permissions = body.changes.map(change => ({ ...change, permissionVersion: 1 }))
+          role.roleVersion += 1
+          return ok(route, { receiptId: 'r1', roleVersion: role.roleVersion, authorityEpoch: 6 })
+        }
+      }
+      if (path === '/api/admin/users/search' && method === 'GET') {
+        const q = url.searchParams
+        const query = (q.get('query') ?? '').trim().toLocaleLowerCase()
+        const fields = (q.get('fields') ?? 'owner,name,userId').split(',')
+        const status = q.get('status') ?? 'all'
+        const list = users.filter(item => {
+          if (status === 'enabled' && !item.enabled) return false
+          if (status === 'disabled' && item.enabled) return false
+          if (!query) return true
+          const values = (fields.includes('default') ? ['owner', 'name', 'userId'] : fields)
+            .map(field => field === 'userId' ? item.userId : field === 'owner' ? item.owner : item.profile[field as 'name'] ?? '')
+          return (q.get('mode') ?? 'fuzzy') === 'exact' ? values.some(value => value.toLowerCase() === query) : values.some(value => value.toLowerCase().includes(query))
+        })
+        return ok(route, { accounts: list, nextCursor: '', directoryVersion: 'd1' })
+      }
+      if (path === '/api/admin/users' && method === 'POST') {
+        const body = request.postDataJSON() as { owner: string; profile: Account['profile'] }
+        if (users.some(item => item.owner === body.owner)) return deny(route, 409)
+        const created = account(`u-${body.owner}`, body.owner, { ...emptyProfile(), ...body.profile })
+        users.push(created)
+        return ok(route, created)
+      }
+      const userMatch = path.match(/^\/api\/admin\/users\/([^/]+)(\/role|\/profile|\/state|\/system-grants)?$/)
+      if (userMatch) {
+        const user = users.find(item => item.userId === userMatch[1])
+        if (!user) return route.fulfill(notFound())
+        const sub = userMatch[2] ?? ''
+        if (sub === '' && method === 'GET') return ok(route, user)
+        if (sub === '/profile' && method === 'PATCH') {
+          const body = request.postDataJSON() as { expectedProfileVersion: number; patch: Record<string, string> }
+          if (body.expectedProfileVersion !== user.profileVersion) return deny(route, 409)
+          user.profile = { ...user.profile, ...body.patch }
+          user.profileVersion += 1
+          return ok(route, user)
+        }
+        if (sub === '/state' && method === 'PUT') {
+          const body = request.postDataJSON() as { expectedStateVersion: number; enabled: boolean }
+          if (body.expectedStateVersion !== user.stateVersion) return deny(route, 409)
+          user.enabled = body.enabled
+          user.stateVersion += 1
+          return ok(route, user)
+        }
+        if (sub === '/role' && method === 'GET') {
+          const role = roles.find(item => item.roleId === bindings[user.userId])
+          return ok(route, role ? {
+            binding: { bindingId: `b-${user.userId}`, userId: user.userId, roleId: role.roleId, active: true, bindingVersion: 1, assignedBy: 'root', assignedAt: '', userStateVersion: user.stateVersion, authorityEpoch: grantEpoch },
+            role,
+          } : {})
+        }
+        if (sub === '/role' && method === 'PUT') {
+          const body = request.postDataJSON() as { roleId: string; expectedStateVersion: number }
+          if (body.expectedStateVersion !== user.stateVersion) return deny(route, 409)
+          bindings[user.userId] = body.roleId
+          recount()
+          return ok(route, { bindingId: `b-${user.userId}`, userId: user.userId, roleId: body.roleId, active: true, bindingVersion: 2, assignedBy: 'root', assignedAt: '', userStateVersion: user.stateVersion, authorityEpoch: grantEpoch })
+        }
+        if (sub === '/system-grants' && method === 'GET') {
+          return ok(route, grants[user.userId] ?? { actions: [], authorityEpoch: grantEpoch })
+        }
+        if (sub === '/system-grants' && method === 'PUT') {
+          const body = request.postDataJSON() as { actions: string[]; expectedAuthorityEpoch: number }
+          if (body.expectedAuthorityEpoch !== (grants[user.userId]?.authorityEpoch ?? grantEpoch)) return deny(route, 409)
+          const hadManage = (grants[user.userId]?.actions ?? []).includes('system.permissions.manage')
+          if (hadManage && !body.actions.includes('system.permissions.manage')) {
+            return route.fulfill({ status: 400, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify({ error: 'cannot remove the final permission manager' }) })
+          }
+          grants[user.userId] = { actions: body.actions, authorityEpoch: ++grantEpoch }
+          return ok(route, { receiptId: 'g1', authorityEpoch: grantEpoch })
+        }
+      }
+      // 未点名端点（profiles/plugins/conversations/workspaces 等启动探测）按空列表兜底。
+      return route.fulfill({ contentType: 'application/json', body: '[]' })
+    },
+  }
+}
+
+type World = ReturnType<typeof world>
+
+async function openAdmin(page: Page, me: Me): Promise<World> {
+  const w = world(me)
+  await page.route('**/api/**', route => { void w.route(route) })
+  await page.goto('/')
+  await page.locator('.tsb-user').click()
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '系统管理…' }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('dialog', { name: '系统管理' })).toBeVisible()
+  return w
+}
+
+const openAdminAsAdmin = (page: Page) => openAdmin(page, { owner: 'root', name: '管理员', auth: true, isAdmin: true, systemActions: [...FULL_ACTIONS] })
+
+async function openRolesSection(page: Page) {
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '角色与权限', exact: true }).click()
+  // 面板加载带 180ms 防抖，等待首笔角色清单返回后再交互。
+  await expect(page.locator('.rp-role-list button', { hasText: '软件工程师' })).toBeVisible({ timeout: 10_000 })
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '搜索与过滤' }).click()
+}
+
+async function openUsersSection(page: Page) {
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '用户管理', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.locator('tr', { hasText: 'alice' })).toBeVisible({ timeout: 10_000 })
+}
+
+const engRow = (page: Page) => page.locator('.rp-role-list button', { hasText: '软件工程师' })
+const reviewRow = (page: Page) => page.locator('.rp-role-list button', { hasText: '审核工程师' })
+
+test('DR10 细粒度管理员：仅用户查看权时看不到角色分区，也不发出角色请求', async ({ page }) => {
+  const w = await openAdmin(page, { owner: 'mgr', name: '用户管理员', auth: true, isAdmin: false, systemActions: ['system.users.view'] })
+  await expect(page.getByRole('button', { name: '用户管理', exact: true })).toBeVisible()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('button', { name: '角色与权限', exact: true })).toHaveCount(0)
+  await openUsersSection(page)
+  await page.locator('tr', { hasText: 'alice' }).getByRole('button', { name: '查看与管理' }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByText(/当前角色 无角色查看权限/)).toBeVisible()
+  await expect(page.getByLabel('用户生效角色')).toHaveCount(0)
+  expect(w.calls.filter(call => call.path.endsWith('/role'))).toEqual([])
+  expect(w.calls.filter(call => call.path === '/api/admin/permissions/catalog')).toEqual([])
+})
+
+test('DR10 权限管理者无查看权：出现守护提示且不拉取目录', async ({ page }) => {
+  const w = await openAdmin(page, { owner: 'mgr', name: '权限管理者', auth: true, isAdmin: false, systemActions: ['system.users.view', 'system.permissions.manage'] })
+  await openUsersSection(page)
+  await page.locator('tr', { hasText: 'alice' }).getByRole('button', { name: '查看与管理' }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByText('需要同时具备系统权限查看权，才能安全编辑现有授权')).toBeVisible()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('button', { name: '明确系统权限' })).toHaveCount(0)
+  expect(w.calls.filter(call => call.path === '/api/admin/permissions/catalog')).toEqual([])
+})
+
+test('DR6 创建带描述的角色，后续修改保持稳定 roleId', async ({ page }) => {
+  const w = await openAdminAsAdmin(page)
+  await openRolesSection(page)
+  await page.getByLabel('新角色名称').fill('数据工程师')
+  await page.getByLabel('新角色描述').fill('数据管道职位')
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '创建角色', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('status')).toContainText('已创建角色 数据工程师')
+  await page.getByLabel('角色描述', { exact: true }).fill('数据管道与质量职位')
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '保存资料', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('status')).toContainText('角色资料已保存')
+  expect(w.calls.filter(call => call.method === 'POST' && call.path === '/api/admin/roles')).toHaveLength(1)
+  const patches = w.calls.filter(call => call.method === 'PATCH' && call.path.startsWith('/api/admin/roles/'))
+  expect(patches).toHaveLength(1)
+  expect(patches[0].path).toBe('/api/admin/roles/role_数据工程师')
+})
+
+test('DR6 停用角色需显式确认；取消不发出任何请求', async ({ page }) => {
+  const w = await openAdminAsAdmin(page)
+  await openRolesSection(page)
+  await engRow(page).click()
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '停用角色', exact: true }).click()
+  const dialog = page.getByRole('alertdialog', { name: '确认停用角色 软件工程师' })
+  await expect(dialog).toContainText('软件工程师')
+  await expect(dialog).toContainText('2 个用户绑定')
+  await expect(dialog).toContainText('不再授予权限')
+  await dialog.getByRole('button', { name: '取消', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(dialog).toHaveCount(0)
+  expect(w.calls.filter(call => call.method === 'PATCH' && call.path === '/api/admin/roles/role_eng')).toEqual([])
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '停用角色', exact: true }).click()
+  await page.getByRole('alertdialog').getByRole('button', { name: '确认停用', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('status')).toContainText('角色已停用，现有绑定不再授予权限')
+  const patches = w.calls.filter(call => call.method === 'PATCH' && call.path === '/api/admin/roles/role_eng')
+  expect(patches).toHaveLength(1)
+  expect(patches[0].body).toMatchObject({ expectedRoleVersion: 3, enabled: false })
+})
+
+test('DR6 停用版本冲突：刷新最新状态并保留重试上下文', async ({ page }) => {
+  const w = await openAdminAsAdmin(page)
+  await openRolesSection(page)
+  await engRow(page).click()
+  // 并发方先推进版本，首次确认停用必然 409。
+  w.roles.find(role => role.roleId === 'role_eng')!.roleVersion = 4
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '停用角色', exact: true }).click()
+  await page.getByRole('alertdialog').getByRole('button', { name: '确认停用', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('alert')).toContainText('角色状态版本冲突')
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '停用角色', exact: true }).click()
+  await page.getByRole('alertdialog').getByRole('button', { name: '确认停用', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('status')).toContainText('角色已停用')
+  const patches = w.calls.filter(call => call.method === 'PATCH' && call.path === '/api/admin/roles/role_eng')
+  expect(patches).toHaveLength(2)
+  expect(patches[0].body).toMatchObject({ expectedRoleVersion: 3 })
+  expect(patches[1].body).toMatchObject({ expectedRoleVersion: 4 })
+  expect(w.calls.some(call => call.method === 'GET' && call.path === '/api/admin/roles/role_eng')).toBe(true)
+})
+
+test('DR9 过滤、翻页与视图切换按 roleId 保留草稿且永不串角色', async ({ page }) => {
+  const w = await openAdminAsAdmin(page)
+  await openRolesSection(page)
+  await engRow(page).click()
+  await page.getByLabel('编制文档 默认允许').check()
+  await expect(page.getByText('变更预览（1）')).toBeVisible()
+  // 切到第二页的审核工程师：不带走软件工程师的草稿。
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '下一页角色', exact: true }).click()
+  await reviewRow(page).click()
+  await expect(page.getByText('变更预览（0）')).toBeVisible()
+  await expect(page.getByLabel('编制文档 默认允许')).not.toBeChecked()
+  // 切回软件工程师：草稿原样保留。
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '上一页角色', exact: true }).click()
+  await engRow(page).click()
+  await expect(page.getByText('变更预览（1）')).toBeVisible()
+  await expect(page.getByLabel('编制文档 默认允许')).toBeChecked()
+  // 状态过滤触发重载：草稿仍在。
+  await page.getByLabel('角色状态').selectOption('disabled')
+  await expect(reviewRow(page)).toBeVisible()
+  await page.getByLabel('角色状态').selectOption('all')
+  await engRow(page).click()
+  await expect(page.getByLabel('编制文档 默认允许')).toBeChecked()
+  // 单角色 ↔ 矩阵切换保留；矩阵中当前角色的勾选状态一致。
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '角色矩阵', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByLabel('软件工程师 编制文档 默认允许')).toBeChecked()
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '单角色配置', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByLabel('编制文档 默认允许')).toBeChecked()
+  expect(w.calls.filter(call => call.path === '/api/admin/roles/role_ops')).toEqual([])
+})
+
+test('DR9 离开管理区须显式决定；确认离开后草稿被放弃', async ({ page }) => {
+  await openAdminAsAdmin(page)
+  await openRolesSection(page)
+  await engRow(page).click()
+  await page.getByLabel('编制文档 默认允许').check()
+  const dialogs: string[] = []
+  let leave = false
+  page.on('dialog', async dialog => {
+    dialogs.push(dialog.message())
+    if (dialog.type() === 'confirm') leave ? await dialog.accept() : await dialog.dismiss()
+    else await dialog.accept()
+  })
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '返回工作台' }).click()
+  expect(dialogs).toHaveLength(1)
+  expect(dialogs[0]).toContain('软件工程师')
+  await expect(page.getByRole('dialog', { name: '系统管理' })).toBeVisible()
+  leave = true
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '返回工作台' }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('dialog', { name: '系统管理' })).toHaveCount(0)
+  // 重新进入后草稿不复存在（离开即放弃）。
+  await page.locator('.tsb-user').click()
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '系统管理…' }).click()
+  await openRolesSection(page)
+  await engRow(page).click()
+  await expect(page.getByText('变更预览（0）')).toBeVisible()
+})
+
+test('DR9 409 只重放同一角色草稿；另一角色草稿不受影响', async ({ page }) => {
+  const w = await openAdminAsAdmin(page)
+  await openRolesSection(page)
+  await engRow(page).click()
+  await page.getByLabel('编制文档 默认允许').check()
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '下一页角色', exact: true }).click()
+  await reviewRow(page).click()
+  await page.getByLabel('批准文档 默认允许').check()
+  // 切回软件工程师再保存：并发方已推进版本并改变服务端基线，保存触发 409 rebase。
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '上一页角色', exact: true }).click()
+  await engRow(page).click()
+  const eng = w.roles.find(role => role.roleId === 'role_eng')!
+  eng.roleVersion = 4
+  eng.permissions = [rp('project.create', false, false), rp('document.read', true, true)]
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '保存权限', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('alert')).toContainText('权限版本冲突；已基于最新版本重放本地草稿')
+  expect(w.calls.filter(call => call.method === 'GET' && call.path === '/api/admin/roles/role_review')).toEqual([])
+  // 重放后：本地对编制文档的修改保留；再次保存基于最新版本成功。
+  await expect(page.getByLabel('编制文档 默认允许')).toBeChecked()
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '保存权限', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('status')).toContainText('角色权限已保存')
+  const puts = w.calls.filter(call => call.method === 'PUT' && call.path === '/api/admin/roles/role_eng/permissions')
+  expect(puts).toHaveLength(2)
+  expect(puts[0].body).toMatchObject({ expectedRoleVersion: 3 })
+  expect(puts[1].body).toMatchObject({ expectedRoleVersion: 4 })
+  expect((puts[1].body!.changes as { actionId: string; allowed: boolean }[]).find(change => change.actionId === 'document.author')).toMatchObject({ allowed: true, capAllowed: true })
+  // 审核工程师的草稿未被动过：切回后仍在。
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '下一页角色', exact: true }).click()
+  await reviewRow(page).click()
+  await expect(page.getByLabel('批准文档 默认允许')).toBeChecked()
+})
+
+test('DR9 矩阵批量编辑只作用于当前可见页', async ({ page }) => {
+  await openAdminAsAdmin(page)
+  await openRolesSection(page)
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '角色矩阵', exact: true }).click()
+  await page.locator('.rp-matrix button', { hasText: '软件工程师' }).click()
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '当前页默认全选', exact: true }).click()
+  for (const label of ['创建项目', '管理项目成员', '设置项目覆盖', '读取文档', '编制文档', '批准文档']) {
+    await expect(page.getByLabel(`软件工程师 ${label} 默认允许`)).toBeChecked()
+  }
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '下一组', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByLabel('软件工程师 创建导出 默认允许')).not.toBeChecked()
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '上一组', exact: true }).click()
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '当前页上限关闭', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByLabel('软件工程师 创建项目 默认允许')).not.toBeChecked()
+  // 变更预览在单角色视图：批量编辑按 roleId 保留，切回可见 2 项相对基线变化。
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '单角色配置', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByText('变更预览（2）')).toBeVisible()
+})
+
+test('DR10 角色清单失败不拖垮目录加载，可经检索重试恢复', async ({ page }) => {
+  const w = await openAdminAsAdmin(page)
+  w.failNextTimes('/api/admin/roles', 1)
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '角色与权限', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('alert')).toContainText('500')
+  // 目录请求独立发出并成功（互不拖垮）。
+  expect(w.calls.some(call => call.path === '/api/admin/permissions/catalog')).toBe(true)
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '搜索与过滤' }).click()
+  await page.getByLabel('搜索角色').fill('软件')
+  await expect(page.locator('.rp-role-list button', { hasText: '软件工程师' })).toBeVisible({ timeout: 10_000 })
+  await expect(page.getByRole('alert')).toHaveCount(0)
+})
+
+test('DR10 权限目录失败不影响角色列表呈现', async ({ page }) => {
+  const w = await openAdminAsAdmin(page)
+  w.failNextTimes('/api/admin/permissions/catalog', 1)
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '角色与权限', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('alert')).toContainText('权限目录加载失败')
+  await expect(page.locator('.rp-role-list button', { hasText: '软件工程师' })).toBeVisible()
+  expect(w.calls.some(call => call.path === '/api/admin/roles')).toBe(true)
+})
+
+test('DR10 键盘完成核心流程，保存后焦点稳定且状态可被播报', async ({ page }) => {
+  await openAdminAsAdmin(page)
+  await openRolesSection(page)
+  await engRow(page).focus()
+  await page.keyboard.press('Enter')
+  await expect(page.getByLabel('角色名称', { exact: true })).toHaveValue('软件工程师')
+  await page.getByLabel('编制文档 默认允许').focus()
+  await page.keyboard.press('Space')
+  await expect(page.getByLabel('编制文档 默认允许')).toBeChecked()
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '保存权限', exact: true }).focus()
+  await page.keyboard.press('Enter')
+  await expect(page.getByRole('status')).toContainText('角色权限已保存')
+  const focused = await page.evaluate(() => (document.activeElement as HTMLElement | null)?.textContent ?? '')
+  expect(focused).toContain('保存权限')
+})
+
+test('DR10 窄屏矩阵横向可导航且可操作', async ({ page }) => {
+  await openAdminAsAdmin(page)
+  await page.setViewportSize({ width: 480, height: 800 })
+  await openRolesSection(page)
+  // 窄屏下视图切换按钮存在持续的布局微抖动，Playwright 稳定性检查无法通过；
+  // 用 DOM 事件切换视图，随后的横向滚动与勾选仍是真实交互。
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '角色矩阵', exact: true }).dispatchEvent('click')
+  const wrap = page.locator('.rp-matrix-wrap')
+  await expect(wrap).toBeVisible()
+  const scroll = await wrap.evaluate(el => ({ sw: el.scrollWidth, cw: el.clientWidth }))
+  expect(scroll.sw).toBeGreaterThan(scroll.cw)
+  await page.getByLabel('软件工程师 创建项目 默认允许').check()
+  await expect(page.getByLabel('软件工程师 创建项目 默认允许')).toBeChecked()
+})
+
+test('DR7 两人共享同一角色；换绑后仅一个生效角色且计数随之变化', async ({ page }) => {
+  const w = await openAdminAsAdmin(page)
+  await openUsersSection(page)
+  const openUser = async (owner: string) => {
+    await page.locator('tr', { hasText: owner }).getByRole('button', { name: '查看与管理' }).click()
+    await expect(page.getByRole('button', { name: '返回列表' })).toBeVisible()
+  }
+  await openUser('bob')
+  await page.getByLabel('用户生效角色').selectOption({ label: '软件工程师' })
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '替换角色', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('status')).toContainText('用户角色已替换')
+  expect(w.bindings.u2).toBe('role_eng')
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '返回列表', exact: true }).click()
+  await openUser('alice')
+  await expect(page.getByText(/当前角色 软件工程师/)).toBeVisible()
+  await page.getByLabel('用户生效角色').selectOption({ label: '运维工程师' })
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '替换角色', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('status')).toContainText('用户角色已替换')
+  expect(w.bindings.u1).toBe('role_ops')
+  expect(w.roles.find(role => role.roleId === 'role_eng')!.bindingCount).toBe(2) // bob + carol
+  // 用户角色视图始终单角色：GET /role 只返回一个 binding。
+  expect(w.calls.filter(call => call.method === 'GET' && call.path === '/api/admin/users/u1/role').length).toBeGreaterThan(0)
+})
+
+test('DR8 资料可全空创建，并支持按电话等字段检索', async ({ page }) => {
+  const w = await openAdminAsAdmin(page)
+  await openUsersSection(page)
+  await page.getByLabel('新用户登录名').fill('dave')
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '创建用户', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('status')).toContainText('已创建 dave')
+  const created = w.calls.find(call => call.method === 'POST' && call.path === '/api/admin/users')
+  expect(created!.body!.profile).toEqual(emptyProfile())
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '返回列表', exact: true }).click()
+  await page.getByLabel('用户搜索字段').selectOption({ label: '电话' })
+  await page.getByLabel('搜索用户').fill('13800000001')
+  await expect(page.locator('tr', { hasText: 'alice' })).toBeVisible({ timeout: 10_000 })
+  await expect(page.locator('tr', { hasText: 'carol' })).toHaveCount(0)
+  const searches = w.calls.filter(call => call.method === 'GET' && call.path === '/api/admin/users/search')
+  expect(searches.at(-1)!.query.fields).toContain('phone')
+})
+
+test('DR10 加载与空态：加载期间无结果无报错，过滤为空给出选择提示', async ({ page }) => {
+  const w = await openAdminAsAdmin(page)
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '角色与权限', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.locator('.rp-role-list button', { hasText: '软件工程师' })).toBeVisible({ timeout: 10_000 })
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '搜索与过滤' }).click()
+  const pending = w.hold('GET /api/admin/roles')
+  await page.getByLabel('搜索角色').fill('不存在的角色')
+  await pending.started.promise
+  await expect(page.locator('.rp-role-list button').first()).toBeDisabled()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('alert')).toHaveCount(0)
+  pending.release.resolve()
+  await expect(page.locator('.rp-role-list button')).toHaveCount(0)
+  await expect(page.getByText('请选择角色')).toBeVisible()
+})
+
+// ── 活体层（IAM_E2E_LIVE=1）：同一文件在真实 Backend/RDM 组合上运行真实授权路径。
+// 由 Agent-System-RDM scripts/iam-u4-role-acceptance.sh 物化冻结候选源码、
+// 构建内嵌产品、全新 SQLite 数据根与随机回环端口后驱动；不拦截任何路由。
+const LIVE = process.env.IAM_E2E_LIVE === '1'
+
+async function liveLogin(page: Page) {
+  await page.goto('/')
+  await page.getByPlaceholder('由管理员分配').fill(process.env.IAM_E2E_OWNER ?? '')
+  await page.getByPlaceholder('初始密码或常用密码').fill(process.env.IAM_E2E_PASSWORD ?? '')
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '登录', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.locator('.tsb-user')).toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 })
+}
+
+async function openAdminZoneLive(page: Page) {
+  await page.locator('.tsb-user').click()
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '系统管理…' }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('dialog', { name: '系统管理' })).toBeVisible()
+}
+
+test('LIVE 真实登录加载真实权限目录，创建、配置并停用角色', async ({ page }) => {
+  test.skip(!LIVE, 'live 层由 iam-u4-role-acceptance.sh 驱动')
+  test.setTimeout(90_000)
+  await liveLogin(page)
+  await openAdminZoneLive(page)
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '角色与权限', exact: true }).click()
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '搜索与过滤' }).click()
+  const firstDefault = page.locator('input[aria-label$="默认允许"]:not([disabled])').first()
+  // 真实目录来自被测 Backend：非受保护动作的默认允许复选框已渲染。
+  await expect(firstDefault).toBeVisible({ timeout: 15_000 })
+  await page.getByLabel('新角色名称').fill('数据工程师')
+  await page.getByLabel('新角色描述').fill('活体验收职位')
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '创建角色', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('status')).toContainText('已创建角色 数据工程师', { timeout: 15_000 })
+  await firstDefault.check()
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '保存权限', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('status')).toContainText('角色权限已保存', { timeout: 15_000 })
+  await page.getByRole('button', { name: '停用角色', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('alertdialog')).toContainText('数据工程师')
+  await page.getByRole('alertdialog').getByRole('button', { name: '确认停用', exact: true }).click()
+  await expect(page.getByRole('status')).toContainText('角色已停用，现有绑定不再授予权限', { timeout: 15_000 })
+})
+
+test('LIVE DR13 非成员账号被拒读取项目业务内容；创建者放行', async ({ request }) => {
+  test.skip(!LIVE, 'live 层由 iam-u4-role-acceptance.sh 驱动')
+  const base = process.env.PLAYWRIGHT_BASE_URL!
+  const projectId = process.env.IAM_E2E_PROJECT_ID
+  test.expect(projectId).toBeTruthy()
+  const memberList = async (owner: string, password: string) => {
+    await request.post(`${base}/api/auth/login`, { data: { owner, password } })
+    const res = await request.post(`${base}/api/commands/rdm.project.member.list`, {
+      data: { params: { projectId } },
+    })
+    const body = await res.json().catch(() => null)
+    return { ok: res.ok(), body }
+  }
+  const observer = await memberList(process.env.IAM_E2E_OBSERVER_OWNER ?? '', process.env.IAM_E2E_OBSERVER_PASSWORD ?? '')
+  const denied = !observer.ok || observer.body?.receipt?.state === 'rejected'
+  expect(denied, `observer 应被拒绝：${JSON.stringify(observer.body).slice(0, 240)}`).toBe(true)
+  const creator = await memberList(process.env.IAM_E2E_OWNER ?? '', process.env.IAM_E2E_PASSWORD ?? '')
+  const allowed = creator.ok && creator.body?.receipt?.state !== 'rejected'
+  expect(allowed, `创建者应放行：${JSON.stringify(creator.body).slice(0, 240)}`).toBe(true)
+})
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ export function AccountUsersPanel() {
        <ProfileInputs profile={newProfile} onChange={setNewProfile} prefix="new-user" />
      </Collapsible>
    </div>}
-    {notice && <div className="ad-notice"><Icon name="check" size={14} />{notice}</div>}
+    {notice && <div className="ad-notice" role="status"><Icon name="check" size={14} />{notice}</div>}
    {err && <div className="lg-err" role="alert"><Icon name="alert" size={14} />{err}</div>}
    {selected ? <div className="rp-editor">
      <div className="ad-row"><button className="ad-mini" onClick={() => { sequence.current++; setSelected(null) }}>返回列表</button>
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import { EmptyState, Icon, type IconName } from '@ui'
 import { ProfilesSection, PluginsSection, PluginWorkspacesPanel, SystemSettingsPanel } from './adminSections'
 import { RdmAuditWorkspace } from './RdmAuditWorkspace'
 import { AccountUsersPanel } from './AccountUsersPanel'
-import { RolePermissionsPanel, hasSystemAction } from './RolePermissionsPanel'
+import { RolePermissionsPanel, roleDraftLeaveGuard, hasSystemAction } from './RolePermissionsPanel'
 import type { AdminZoneSection } from '../api'

 interface AdminSectionDef {
@@ -85,7 +85,11 @@ export function AdminZone() {
  return (
    <div className="az" role="dialog" aria-label="系统管理">
      <div className="az-head">
-        <button className="btn ghost" onClick={() => store.setUI({ adminZoneOpen: false })}>
+        <button className="btn ghost" onClick={() => {
+          // DR9：带未保存权限草稿离开须显式决定；守卫返回 false 表示用户取消。
+          if (roleDraftLeaveGuard.current && !roleDraftLeaveGuard.current()) return
+          store.setUI({ adminZoneOpen: false })
+        }}>
          <Icon name="chevron-down" size={14} /> 返回工作台
        </button>
        <span className="az-title">系统管理</span>
@@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ import {
 import { Collapsible, Icon } from '@ui'
 import { useStore } from '../store'

+/** DR9 离开管理区守卫：面板有未保存权限草稿时注册；AdminZone「返回工作台」消费。 */
+export const roleDraftLeaveGuard: { current: (() => boolean) | null } = { current: null }
+
 export function filterRoles(
  roles: RoleRecord[], query: string, mode: 'exact' | 'fuzzy', status: 'all' | 'enabled' | 'disabled',
 ): RoleRecord[] {
@@ -55,7 +58,8 @@ export function RolePermissionsPanel() {
  const [roles, setRoles] = useState<RoleRecord[] | null>(null)
  const [catalog, setCatalog] = useState<PermissionDescriptor[]>([])
  const [selectedId, setSelectedId] = useState('')
-  const [draft, setDraft] = useState<RolePermissionDraft | null>(null)
+  const [drafts, setDrafts] = useState<Record<string, RolePermissionDraft>>({})
+  const [confirmDisable, setConfirmDisable] = useState(false)
  const [name, setName] = useState('')
  const [description, setDescription] = useState('')
  const [query, setQuery] = useState('')
@@ -76,14 +80,18 @@ export function RolePermissionsPanel() {
  const [err, setErr] = useState('')
  const requestSequence = useRef(0)
  const selectedIdRef = useRef('')
+  const savePermsRef = useRef<HTMLButtonElement>(null)
  selectedIdRef.current = selectedId

  const selected = roles?.find(role => role.roleId === selectedId) ?? null
+  const draft = selected ? drafts[selected.roleId] ?? null : null
+  const allEditableIds = useMemo(() => catalog.filter(item => !item.protected).map(item => item.actionId), [catalog])
+  const dirty = !!draft && visiblePatch(draft, allEditableIds).length > 0
  const groups = useMemo(() => [...new Set(catalog.map(item => item.group))], [catalog])
  const filtered = roles ?? []
  const pageItems = useMemo(() => groupPermissionPage(catalog, group, page, 6), [catalog, group, page])
  const editablePageItems = pageItems.filter(item => !item.protected)
-  const changes = draft ? visiblePatch(draft, catalog.filter(item => !item.protected).map(item => item.actionId)) : []
+  const changes = draft ? visiblePatch(draft, allEditableIds) : []

  const load = async (pageCursor = roleCursor, refreshCatalog = false, preferredId = selectedId,
    filters = { query, mode, status, action: actionFilter }) => {
@@ -103,13 +111,14 @@ export function RolePermissionsPanel() {
      setErr(String(roleResult.reason))
      return
    }
-    if (catalogResult.status === 'rejected') setErr(`权限目录加载失败：${catalogResult.reason}`)
    const rolePage = roleResult.value
    setRoles(rolePage.roles ?? [])
    setNextRoleCursor(rolePage.nextCursor ?? '')
    const nextSelected = rolePage.roles.find(role => role.roleId === preferredId) ?? rolePage.roles[0] ?? null
    if (nextSelected) selectRole(nextSelected, descriptors, sequence)
-    else { setSelectedId(''); setDraft(null) }
+    else setSelectedId('')
+    // DR10：目录失败是部分失败态，需在角色选中（selectRole 会清空提示）之后仍可见。
+    if (catalogResult.status === 'rejected') setErr(prev => prev || `权限目录加载失败：${catalogResult.reason}`)
  }

  const selectRole = (role: RoleRecord, descriptors = catalog, sequence?: number) => {
@@ -118,11 +127,28 @@ export function RolePermissionsPanel() {
    setSelectedId(role.roleId)
    setName(role.name)
    setDescription(role.description)
-    setDraft(createRolePermissionDraft(roleValues(role, descriptors), nextSequence))
+    // DR9：草稿按 roleId 隔离保存；翻页、过滤、视图切换回到该角色时保留，
+    // 切换角色永不转移他人草稿。仅首次选中时以服务端值为基线。
+    setDrafts(prev => prev[role.roleId] ? prev
+      : { ...prev, [role.roleId]: createRolePermissionDraft(roleValues(role, descriptors), nextSequence) })
    setNotice('')
    setErr('')
  }

+  // DR9：离开管理区须显式决定；带未保存草稿时刷新走浏览器原生确认。
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!dirty || !selected) { roleDraftLeaveGuard.current = null; return }
+    const message = `角色「${selected.name}」有未保存的权限修改，离开将放弃这些修改。确定离开吗？`
+    roleDraftLeaveGuard.current = () => window.confirm(message)
+    return () => { roleDraftLeaveGuard.current = null }
+  }, [dirty, selected?.roleId, selected?.name])
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!dirty) return
+    const handler = (event: BeforeUnloadEvent) => { event.preventDefault(); event.returnValue = '' }
+    window.addEventListener('beforeunload', handler)
+    return () => window.removeEventListener('beforeunload', handler)
+  }, [dirty])
+
  useEffect(() => {
    setNextRoleCursor(''); setRoleLoading(true)
    const timer = window.setTimeout(() => { void load(roleCursor) }, 180)
@@ -195,7 +221,8 @@ export function RolePermissionsPanel() {
    if (requestSequence.current !== operationSequence || selectedIdRef.current !== roleId) return
    setRoles(current => current?.some(role => role.roleId === roleId)
      ? current.map(role => role.roleId === roleId ? fresh : role) : [fresh, ...(current ?? [])])
-    setDraft(rebaseRoleDraft(currentDraft, roleValues(fresh, catalog)))
+    // DR9：409 只重放同一角色的草稿；基于最新服务端值回放本地相对基线的变化。
+    setDrafts(prev => ({ ...prev, [roleId]: rebaseRoleDraft(currentDraft, roleValues(fresh, catalog)) }))
    setErr('权限版本冲突；已基于最新版本重放本地草稿，请核对后再次保存')
  }

@@ -210,27 +237,39 @@ export function RolePermissionsPanel() {
    setBusy(true); setErr(''); setNotice('')
    try {
      await api.replaceRolePermissions(selected.roleId, selected.roleVersion, full, crypto.randomUUID())
+      setDrafts(current => {
+        if (!(roleId in current)) return current
+        const next = { ...current }; delete next[roleId]; return next
+      })
      await load(roleCursor, true, selected.roleId); setNotice('角色权限已保存')
    } catch (error) {
      if (String(error).includes('409')) {
        try { await rebasePermissionConflict(roleId, draft, operationSequence) } catch (refreshError) { setErr(String(refreshError)) }
      } else setErr(String(error))
    }
-    finally { setBusy(false) }
+    finally {
+      setBusy(false)
+      // DR10：保存/冲突/失败后焦点稳定——若焦点因按钮短暂 disabled 掉回 body，则归还。
+      requestAnimationFrame(() => {
+        if (savePermsRef.current && !savePermsRef.current.disabled && document.activeElement === document.body) savePermsRef.current.focus()
+      })
+    }
  }

  const editValue = (actionId: string, field: 'allowed' | 'capAllowed', checked: boolean) => {
-    if (!draft) return
-    const current = draft.values[actionId] ?? { allowed: false, capAllowed: false }
+    const current = drafts[selectedId]
+    if (!current) return
+    const value0 = current.values[actionId] ?? { allowed: false, capAllowed: false }
    const value = field === 'allowed'
-      ? { allowed: checked, capAllowed: checked ? true : current.capAllowed }
-      : { allowed: checked ? current.allowed : false, capAllowed: checked }
-    setDraft(updateRolePermission(draft, actionId, value))
+      ? { allowed: checked, capAllowed: checked ? true : value0.capAllowed }
+      : { allowed: checked ? value0.allowed : false, capAllowed: checked }
+    setDrafts(prev => prev[selectedId] ? { ...prev, [selectedId]: updateRolePermission(prev[selectedId], actionId, value) } : prev)
  }

  const editVisible = (field: 'allowed' | 'capAllowed', checked: boolean) => {
-    if (!draft) return
-    let next = draft
+    const start = drafts[selectedId]
+    if (!start) return
+    let next = start
    for (const item of editablePageItems) {
      const current = next.values[item.actionId] ?? { allowed: false, capAllowed: false }
      const value = field === 'allowed'
@@ -238,7 +277,7 @@ export function RolePermissionsPanel() {
        : { allowed: checked ? current.allowed : false, capAllowed: checked }
      next = updateRolePermission(next, item.actionId, value)
    }
-    setDraft(next)
+    setDrafts(prev => prev[selectedId] ? { ...prev, [selectedId]: next } : prev)
  }

  const matrix = () => <div className="rp-matrix-wrap">
@@ -301,7 +340,7 @@ export function RolePermissionsPanel() {
        <button className="ad-mini" disabled={busy || roleLoading || !editablePageItems.length} onClick={() => editVisible('capAllowed', false)}>当前页上限关闭</button>
      </>}
    </div>
-    {notice && <div className="ad-notice"><Icon name="check" size={14} />{notice}</div>}
+    {notice && <div className="ad-notice" role="status"><Icon name="check" size={14} />{notice}</div>}
    {err && <div className="lg-err" role="alert"><Icon name="alert" size={14} />{err}</div>}
    {view === 'matrix' ? matrix() : <div className="rp-single">
      <aside className="rp-role-list">
@@ -315,8 +354,15 @@ export function RolePermissionsPanel() {
            <input className="lg-input" aria-label="角色名称" value={name} disabled={!canManageRoles || busy || roleLoading} onChange={event => setName(event.target.value)} />
            <input className="lg-input" aria-label="角色描述" value={description} disabled={!canManageRoles || busy || roleLoading} onChange={event => setDescription(event.target.value)} />
            {canManageRoles && <button className="ad-mini" disabled={busy || roleLoading} onClick={saveMetadata}>保存资料</button>}
-            {canManageRoles && <button className="ad-mini" disabled={busy || roleLoading} onClick={setEnabled}>{selected.enabled ? '停用角色' : '启用角色'}</button>}
+            {canManageRoles && (selected.enabled
+              ? <button className="ad-mini" disabled={busy || roleLoading} onClick={() => setConfirmDisable(true)}>停用角色</button>
+              : <button className="ad-mini" disabled={busy || roleLoading} onClick={setEnabled}>启用角色</button>)}
          </div>
+          {confirmDisable && selected.enabled && <div className="rp-disable-confirm" role="alertdialog" aria-label={`确认停用角色 ${selected.name}`}>
+            <span>停用角色「{selected.name}」？该角色现有 {selected.bindingCount} 个用户绑定，停用后这些绑定将不再授予权限。</span>
+            <button className="ad-mini" disabled={busy || roleLoading} onClick={() => { setConfirmDisable(false); void setEnabled() }}>确认停用</button>
+            <button className="ad-mini" disabled={busy} onClick={() => setConfirmDisable(false)}>取消</button>
+          </div>}
          {canViewPermissions ? <><table className="ad-table"><thead><tr><th>权限</th><th>默认允许</th><th>角色上限</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead>
            <tbody>{pageItems.map(item => {
              const value = draft.values[item.actionId] ?? { allowed: false, capAllowed: false }
@@ -331,7 +377,7 @@ export function RolePermissionsPanel() {
            {changes.length === 0 ? <p className="ad-hint">没有权限变化</p> : <ul className="rp-diff">{changes.map(change =>
              <li key={change.actionId}><span className="ad-mono">{change.actionId}</span>：默认 {change.allowed ? '允许' : '拒绝'}，上限 {change.capAllowed ? '允许' : '拒绝'}</li>)}</ul>}
          </Collapsible>
-          {canManagePermissions && <button className="lg-submit ad-create-btn" disabled={busy || roleLoading || changes.length === 0 || editablePageItems.length === 0} onClick={savePermissions}>保存权限</button>}
+          {canManagePermissions && <button ref={savePermsRef} className="lg-submit ad-create-btn" disabled={busy || roleLoading || changes.length === 0 || editablePageItems.length === 0} onClick={savePermissions}>保存权限</button>}
          </> : <p className="ad-hint">当前账号没有查看角色权限目录的系统权限</p>}
        </> : <p className="ad-hint">请选择角色</p>}
      </section>
@@ -522,6 +522,7 @@ button { font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; color: inherit; }
 .rp-view-toggle { justify-content: flex-end; }
 .rp-view-toggle .ad-mini.on { background: var(--bg-active); color: var(--text); }
 .rp-single { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(180px, 240px) minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 16px; align-items: start; }
+.rp-disable-confirm { display: flex; gap: 10px; align-items: center; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 8px; font-size: var(--fs-ui-sm); color: var(--warn-text); background: var(--warn-soft); border: 1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--warn) 35%, transparent); border-radius: var(--radius); padding: 8px 11px; }
 .rp-role-list { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 2px; padding: 8px; border: 1px solid var(--border-soft); border-radius: var(--radius-lg); background: var(--bg-panel); }
 .rp-role-list .az-nav-item { justify-content: space-between; width: 100%; }
 .rp-editor { min-width: 0; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 12px; }