Add leader progress ledger, replan cap, and mailbox with actor attribution (Q2 WP2)

Why: Q2 acceptance requires leader runs to detect stuck delegation loops and
cap replans instead of spinning to the turn limit, and a mailbox primitive
whose messages can never resolve a pending permission approval (acceptance 3).

Evidence: squad conformance tests (leader_mailbox_conformance_test.go):
ledger stuck->replan, replan cap finalize, mailbox delivery after hold,
mailbox-cannot-approve-permission (structural + actor second defense),
post guards; full suite green with -race.

Impact: LeaderState gains Progress/StuckTurns/Replans/MaxReplans/ReplanNote
(persisted in leader.json); RunState gains Mailbox (persisted in
runstate.json); RespondDecision gains Actor - non-human actors are rejected
on choice gates; step briefs and leader task briefs include pending mail.

Refs: Q2 plan WP2 (2026-10-07-agent-stack-q2q3-plans.md); task card
.task/feature-agent-stack-q2.md

.gitea/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -6,19 +6,48 @@ on:
     branches: [main]
 jobs:
   vet-and-test:
-    runs-on: nightly
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      GOPROXY: https://goproxy.cn,direct
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        with:
-          submodules: true
-      - run: go vet ./... && go test -count=1 ./...
+      - name: Checkout
+        env:
+          TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          SUBMODULE_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.SUBMODULE_TOKEN }}
+        run: |
+          set -euo pipefail
+          git init -q
+          git remote add origin "${GITHUB_SERVER_URL}/${GITHUB_REPOSITORY}.git"
+          git -c http.extraheader="AUTHORIZATION: token ${TOKEN}" fetch --depth=1 origin "${GITHUB_SHA}"
+          git checkout -q --detach FETCH_HEAD
+          if [ -z "${SUBMODULE_TOKEN}" ]; then
+            echo "SUBMODULE_TOKEN is not configured" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+          git config --global url."https://weichen:${SUBMODULE_TOKEN}@git-home.u1680832.nyat.app:30319/".insteadOf "ssh://git@git-ssh.u1680832.nyat.app:31411/"
+          git -c fetch.recurseSubmodules=false submodule update --init --recursive
+      - name: Install Go 1.27.1
+        run: |
+          set -euo pipefail
+          curl -fsSL -o "$RUNNER_TEMP/go.tgz" https://mirrors.aliyun.com/golang/go1.27.1.linux-amd64.tar.gz
+          tar -C /usr/local -xzf "$RUNNER_TEMP/go.tgz"
+          ln -sfn /usr/local/go/bin/go /usr/local/bin/go
+          ln -sfn /usr/local/go/bin/gofmt /usr/local/bin/gofmt
+      - name: Vet, test, and race
+        run: GOWORK=off go vet ./... && GOWORK=off go test -count=1 ./... && GOWORK=off go test -count=1 -race ./...
   docker-checkout-hostgateway:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     options: --add-host gitea:host-gateway
     env:
       GITHUB_SERVER_URL: http://gitea:3000
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        with:
-          submodules: true
-      - run: test -f go.mod && test -f Agent-Native/go.mod && echo "docker-mode checkout via host-gateway OK"
+      - name: Checkout without GitHub actions
+        env:
+          TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        run: |
+          set -euo pipefail
+          git init -q
+          git remote add origin "${GITHUB_SERVER_URL}/${GITHUB_REPOSITORY}.git"
+          git -c http.extraheader="AUTHORIZATION: token ${TOKEN}" fetch --depth=1 origin "${GITHUB_SHA}"
+          git checkout -q --detach FETCH_HEAD
+          test -f go.mod && echo "docker-mode checkout via host-gateway OK"

.gitignore

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-agent-squad
+/agent-squad
 agent-squad-data/
 *.test
 

PROJECT.md

@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
 
 `go.mod` 的 `replace` 都指向 `./deps/`。嵌套在 `deps/agent-native/deps/`、`deps/agent-intent/deps/` 里的同名副本不参与本仓编译，提交必须与本仓 gitlink 一致（`scripts/submodule-consistency.sh`）。
 
+同一 run 的临界区在 unix 上额外持有 `runs/<id>/.lock` 的 flock，拿不到锁时返回 `ErrRunBusy`。非 unix 平台没有这把文件锁，只保留进程内互斥。
+
 克隆：
 
 ```bash

adapters/intent/catalog.go

@@ -6,22 +6,22 @@ import (
 	"sort"
 	"strings"
 
-	"agent-native/exec"
 	"agent-squad/squad"
 )
 
 // Catalog 把识别快照渲染为 squad 的能力目录数据视图（规划者提示词 + 计划校验用）。
 // 闸门未启用（nil Gate）时返回 nil。
 func (g *Gate) Catalog() *squad.IntentCatalog {
-	if g == nil || g.snap == nil {
+	snap := g.Snapshot()
+	if g == nil || snap == nil {
 		return nil
 	}
 	catalog := &squad.IntentCatalog{
-		Revision: g.snap.Revision(),
-		Markdown: g.snap.CatalogMarkdown(),
-		Specs:    make(map[string]squad.IntentSpecView, len(g.snap.SpecIDs())),
+		Revision: snap.Revision(),
+		Markdown: snap.CatalogMarkdown(),
+		Specs:    make(map[string]squad.IntentSpecView, len(snap.SpecIDs())),
 	}
-	for _, cs := range g.snap.Catalog() {
+	for _, cs := range snap.Catalog() {
 		view := squad.IntentSpecView{
 			ID:              cs.ID,
 			Description:     cs.Description,
@@ -66,11 +66,11 @@ func (g *Gate) EchoRunner() *Runner {
 }
 
 // Run 实现 squad.IntentRunner。未知意图/未知 handler fail-closed（不静默降级）。
-func (r *Runner) Run(ctx context.Context, step squad.IntentStep) (*exec.Result, error) {
-	if r == nil || r.gate == nil || r.gate.snap == nil {
+func (r *Runner) Run(ctx context.Context, step squad.IntentStep) (*squad.ExecResult, error) {
+	if r == nil || r.gate == nil || r.gate.Snapshot() == nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("intent runner: gate not configured")
 	}
-	spec, ok := r.gate.snap.SpecByID(step.IntentID)
+	spec, ok := r.gate.Snapshot().SpecByID(step.IntentID)
 	if !ok {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("intent runner: snapshot 中不存在意图 %s", step.IntentID)
 	}
@@ -90,12 +90,12 @@ func (r *Runner) Run(ctx context.Context, step squad.IntentStep) (*exec.Result,
 	return textResult(step, text), nil
 }
 
-func textResult(step squad.IntentStep, text string) *exec.Result {
+func textResult(step squad.IntentStep, text string) *squad.ExecResult {
 	patches := make(map[string][]byte, len(step.Targets))
 	for _, t := range step.Targets {
 		patches[t] = []byte(text)
 	}
-	return &exec.Result{Success: true, Patches: patches, Logs: "intent:" + step.IntentID}
+	return &squad.ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: patches, Logs: "intent:" + step.IntentID}
 }
 
 func echoText(step squad.IntentStep, handlerKey string, _ bool) string {

adapters/intent/catalog_test.go

@@ -120,3 +120,25 @@ func TestNilGateCatalogAndRunner(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatal("nil gate runner must fail-closed")
 	}
 }
+
+func TestR2GateReloadSeesNewIntent(t *testing.T) {
+	fsys := fstest.MapFS{"intents.json": &fstest.MapFile{Data: []byte(`{"intents":[{"id":"demo.old","domain":"demo","version":1,"matcher":{"includes_any":["旧"]}}]}`)}}
+	g, err := New(context.Background(), Options{
+		IntentOptions: intent.Options{},
+		FS:            fsys,
+		Roots:         []string{"."},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if _, ok := g.Snapshot().SpecByID("demo.new"); ok {
+		t.Fatal("new spec exists before reload")
+	}
+	fsys["intents.json"].Data = []byte(`{"intents":[{"id":"demo.old","domain":"demo","version":1,"matcher":{"includes_any":["旧"]}},{"id":"demo.new","domain":"demo","version":1,"matcher":{"includes_any":["新"]}}]}`)
+	if _, err := g.Reload(context.Background()); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if _, ok := g.Snapshot().SpecByID("demo.new"); !ok {
+		t.Fatal("reload did not publish demo.new")
+	}
+}

adapters/intent/gate.go

@@ -31,6 +31,21 @@ type Options struct {
 	Roots []string
 }
 
+// NewFromOverlay 从 JSON overlay 构造闸门，并把 guard 域标成受保护域。
+// 命令行用它，这样命令本身不必 import agent-intent。
+// NFKC 开启：全角/兼容等价输入与词条同形折叠（与 backend intentgate 一致）。
+func NewFromOverlay(ctx context.Context, fsys fs.FS, roots ...string) (*Gate, error) {
+	return New(ctx, Options{
+		IntentOptions: intent.Options{
+			GuardDomains:     []string{"guard"},
+			ProtectedDomains: []string{"guard"},
+			NFKC:             true,
+		},
+		FS:    fsys,
+		Roots: roots,
+	})
+}
+
 // New 构造闸门。没有任何意图来源时返回 (nil, nil)——引擎拿到 nil IntentGate，
 // 行为与原实现一致（T0 行为解耦）。
 func New(ctx context.Context, o Options) (*Gate, error) {
@@ -55,32 +70,40 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, o Options) (*Gate, error) {
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	return &Gate{rec: intent.NewRecognizer(o.IntentOptions, nil, nil), snap: reg.Snapshot()}, nil
+	return &Gate{rec: intent.NewRecognizer(o.IntentOptions, nil, nil), reg: reg}, nil
 }
 
-// Gate 实现 squad.IntentGate。
+// Gate 实现 squad.IntentGate。快照从 Registry 现读，Reload 后下一次 Decide 即生效。
 type Gate struct {
-	rec  intent.Recognizer
-	snap *intent.Snapshot
+	rec intent.Recognizer
+	reg *intent.Registry
 }
 
-// Snapshot 暴露当前识别快照（诊断/审计用；Reload 由宿主经重建闸门实现）。
+// Snapshot 暴露当前识别快照（诊断/审计用）。
 func (g *Gate) Snapshot() *intent.Snapshot {
-	if g == nil {
+	if g == nil || g.reg == nil {
 		return nil
 	}
-	return g.snap
+	return g.reg.Snapshot()
+}
+
+// Reload 重读配置来源。失败时保留旧快照。
+func (g *Gate) Reload(ctx context.Context) (*intent.Snapshot, error) {
+	if g == nil || g.reg == nil {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	return g.reg.Reload(ctx)
 }
 
 // Decide 实现 squad.IntentGate。同输入 + 同快照结果确定；无副作用。
 func (g *Gate) Decide(ctx context.Context, goal squad.Goal, opts squad.RunOptions) (*squad.IntentDecision, error) {
-	if g == nil || g.snap == nil {
+	if g == nil || g.Snapshot() == nil {
 		return nil, nil
 	}
 	if opts.TaskKey != "" {
 		return nil, nil // 显式 TaskKey 优先（引擎侧同样保证，双保险）
 	}
-	res, err := g.rec.Recognize(ctx, goal.Text, g.snap)
+	res, err := g.rec.Recognize(ctx, goal.Text, g.Snapshot())
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}

adapters/intent/go.mod

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+module agent-squad/adapters/intent
+
+go 1.27
+
+require (
+	agent-intent v0.0.0
+	agent-squad v0.0.0
+)
+
+require (
+	error-code-system v0.0.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/text v0.29.0 // indirect
+	logging-system v0.0.0 // indirect
+)
+
+replace agent-intent => ../../deps/agent-intent
+
+replace agent-squad => ../..
+
+replace error-code-system => ../../deps/error-code-system
+
+replace logging-system => ../../deps/logging-system

adapters/intent/go.sum

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+golang.org/x/text v0.29.0 h1:1neNs90w9YzJ9BocxfsQNHKuAT4pkghyXc4nhZ6sJvk=
+golang.org/x/text v0.29.0/go.mod h1:7MhJOA9CD2qZyOKYazxdYMF85OwPdEr9jTtBpO7ydH4=

adapters/intent/integration_test.go

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
-	"agent-native/exec"
 	"agent-squad/squad"
 )
 
@@ -16,7 +15,7 @@ type integrationScriptBackend struct{ content string }
 
 func (b *integrationScriptBackend) Name() string { return "script" }
 
-func (b *integrationScriptBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec.Result, error) {
+func (b *integrationScriptBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req squad.ExecRequest) (*squad.ExecResult, error) {
 	patches := map[string][]byte{}
 	for _, t := range req.Targets {
 		out := filepath.Join(req.WorkDir, t)
@@ -26,7 +25,7 @@ func (b *integrationScriptBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request
 		}
 		patches[t] = []byte(b.content)
 	}
-	return &exec.Result{Success: true, Patches: patches, Logs: "script"}, nil
+	return &squad.ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: patches, Logs: "script"}, nil
 }
 
 const intentReport = "# 竞品分析报告\n\n## 概述\n\n由意图定向的蓝图模板生成的交付物，长度满足最小质检要求。\n\n## 结论\n\n符合预期。\n"

adapters/native/go.mod

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+module agent-squad/adapters/native
+
+go 1.27
+
+require (
+	agent-native v0.0.0
+	agent-squad v0.0.0
+)
+
+require (
+	error-code-system v0.0.0 // indirect
+	logging-system v0.0.0 // indirect
+)
+
+replace agent-native => ../../deps/agent-native
+
+replace agent-squad => ../..
+
+replace error-code-system => ../../deps/error-code-system
+
+replace logging-system => ../../deps/logging-system

adapters/native/register.go

@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+// Package native 把 agent-native 接成小队的 Executor 与 ModelClient。
+package native
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	nativexec "agent-native/adapters/native"
+	"agent-native/exec"
+	"agent-native/runtime"
+	"agent-native/runtime/checkpoint"
+	"agent-native/runtime/hooks"
+	"agent-native/runtime/llm"
+	"agent-native/runtime/mcp"
+	"agent-native/runtime/subagent"
+	"agent-native/runtime/tools"
+	"agent-squad/squad"
+)
+
+// Config 是组合根交给 agent-native 后端的装配。零值只做模型执行。
+type Config struct {
+	Client            *llm.Client
+	DefaultModel      string
+	MaxTurns          int
+	Timeout           time.Duration
+	Search            tools.SearchProvider
+	Exec              *tools.ExecConfig
+	Fetch             *tools.FetchConfig
+	MCP               *mcp.Manager
+	SkillsRoots       []string
+	Subagent          subagent.Factory
+	Compact           *nativexec.CompactConfig
+	HostTools         []tools.Tool
+	OnEvent           func(ev squad.ProcessEvent)
+	Stream            llm.StreamFunc
+	MaxToolCalls      int
+	BeforeTool        func(call llm.ToolCall) error
+	AfterTool         func(call llm.ToolCall, res llm.Message)
+	Stop              func(last llm.Message, info runtime.StopInfo) runtime.StopDecision
+	Reminders         func(turn int) []string
+	RepeatGuard       bool
+	Hooks             *hooks.Bus
+	Checkpoints       *checkpoint.Log
+	CheckpointAnchor  func() string
+	Trace             func(name string, attrs map[string]string) func()
+	CodeOrchestration bool
+	Ask               func(ctx context.Context, question string) (string, error)
+	// PermissionAsk 把内核钩子的 ask 决策转交宿主裁决（nil = 内核保持
+	// ask 按拒绝处理的旧行为）。经 nativexec.GateOptions 透传。
+	PermissionAsk func(ctx context.Context, call llm.ToolCall) runtime.AskVerdict
+}
+
+// Register 把 "agent-native" 工厂注册进解析器。
+func Register(r *squad.BackendResolver, client *llm.Client, defaultModel string, maxTurns int, timeout time.Duration) {
+	RegisterFull(r, Config{Client: client, DefaultModel: defaultModel, MaxTurns: maxTurns, Timeout: timeout})
+}
+
+// RegisterFull 注册带工具装配的 "agent-native" 工厂。
+func RegisterFull(r *squad.BackendResolver, cfg Config) {
+	r.Register("agent-native", func(role squad.RoleSpec) (squad.Executor, error) {
+		opts, err := buildOptions(cfg, role)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		next := &bridge{next: nativexec.New(opts)}
+		if cfg.OnEvent == nil {
+			return next, nil
+		}
+		return &eventTap{next: next, on: cfg.OnEvent}, nil
+	})
+}
+
+func buildOptions(cfg Config, role squad.RoleSpec) (nativexec.Options, error) {
+	model := role.Model
+	if model == "" {
+		model = cfg.DefaultModel
+	}
+	if model == "" {
+		return nativexec.Options{}, fmt.Errorf("agent-native backend requires a model (role=%s)", role.Role)
+	}
+	opts := nativexec.Options{
+		ModelOptions: nativexec.ModelOptions{
+			Model: model, MaxTurns: cfg.MaxTurns, Timeout: cfg.Timeout, Stream: cfg.Stream,
+		},
+		ToolOptions: nativexec.ToolOptions{
+			Search: cfg.Search, Fetch: cfg.Fetch, MCP: cfg.MCP,
+			SkillsRoots: cfg.SkillsRoots, Subagent: cfg.Subagent, HostTools: cfg.HostTools,
+			Checkpoints: cfg.Checkpoints, CheckpointAnchor: cfg.CheckpointAnchor,
+			CodeOrchestration: cfg.CodeOrchestration,
+		},
+		ObserveOptions: nativexec.ObserveOptions{Trace: cfg.Trace},
+		SessionOptions: nativexec.SessionOptions{Compact: cfg.Compact, MaxToolCalls: cfg.MaxToolCalls},
+		GateOptions: nativexec.GateOptions{
+			BeforeTool: cfg.BeforeTool, AfterTool: cfg.AfterTool, Stop: cfg.Stop,
+			Reminders: cfg.Reminders, RepeatGuard: cfg.RepeatGuard, Hooks: cfg.Hooks,
+			Ask: cfg.Ask, PermissionAsk: cfg.PermissionAsk,
+		},
+	}
+	if cfg.Client != nil {
+		opts.APIBase, opts.APIKey = cfg.Client.BaseURL, cfg.Client.APIKey
+	}
+	if cfg.Exec != nil && (role.BashPermission == squad.BashPermissionAllow || role.BashPermission == squad.BashPermissionAsk) {
+		opts.Exec = cfg.Exec
+	}
+	return opts, nil
+}
+
+type bridge struct{ next exec.Backend }
+
+func (b *bridge) Name() string { return b.next.Name() }
+
+func (b *bridge) Execute(ctx context.Context, req squad.ExecRequest) (*squad.ExecResult, error) {
+	res, err := b.next.Execute(ctx, toNative(req))
+	if res == nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return fromNative(res), err
+}
+
+func toNative(req squad.ExecRequest) exec.Request {
+	out := exec.Request{
+		WorkDir: req.WorkDir, Prompt: req.Prompt, Instructions: req.Instructions,
+		Targets: req.Targets, Timeout: req.Timeout, ToolProfile: req.ToolProfile,
+		Model: req.Model, ToolAllowlist: req.ToolAllowlist, Skills: req.Skills,
+		SessionScope: req.SessionScope, ExecutionID: req.ExecutionID, Env: req.Env,
+	}
+	if req.Budget != nil {
+		out.Budget = &exec.Budget{
+			MaxPromptTokens: req.Budget.MaxPromptTokens, MaxCompletionTokens: req.Budget.MaxCompletionTokens,
+			MaxToolCalls: req.Budget.MaxToolCalls, Deadline: req.Budget.Deadline,
+		}
+	}
+	if req.OnEvent != nil {
+		prev := req.OnEvent
+		out.OnEvent = func(ev exec.ProcessEvent) {
+			prev(squad.ProcessEvent{
+				Type: ev.Type, Text: ev.Text, Tool: ev.Tool, Detail: ev.Detail,
+				PromptTokens: ev.PromptTokens, CompletionTokens: ev.CompletionTokens,
+				LastPromptTokens: ev.LastPromptTokens, LastCompletionTokens: ev.LastCompletionTokens,
+				CacheReadTokens: ev.CacheReadTokens, CacheWriteTokens: ev.CacheWriteTokens,
+			})
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func fromNative(res *exec.Result) *squad.ExecResult {
+	return &squad.ExecResult{
+		Success: res.Success, Patches: res.Patches, Logs: res.Logs, ErrorReason: res.ErrorReason,
+		Retryable: res.Retryable, PromptTokens: res.PromptTokens, CompletionTokens: res.CompletionTokens,
+	}
+}
+
+type eventTap struct {
+	next squad.Executor
+	on   func(squad.ProcessEvent)
+}
+
+func (b *eventTap) Name() string { return b.next.Name() }
+
+func (b *eventTap) Execute(ctx context.Context, req squad.ExecRequest) (*squad.ExecResult, error) {
+	prev := req.OnEvent
+	req.OnEvent = func(ev squad.ProcessEvent) {
+		b.on(ev)
+		if prev != nil {
+			prev(ev)
+		}
+	}
+	return b.next.Execute(ctx, req)
+}
+
+// LLM 把 llm.Client 适配成 ModelClient。
+type LLM struct{ Inner *llm.Client }
+
+func (c LLM) Complete(ctx context.Context, turn squad.ModelTurn) (string, error) {
+	if c.Inner == nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("llm planner: no model client")
+	}
+	msgs := []llm.Message{
+		{Role: llm.RoleSystem, Content: turn.System},
+		{Role: llm.RoleUser, Content: turn.User},
+	}
+	opts := llm.StreamOptions{MaxTokens: turn.MaxTokens, APIBase: turn.APIBase, APIKey: turn.APIKey}
+	var sb strings.Builder
+	for ev := range c.Inner.Stream(ctx, turn.Model, msgs, nil, opts) {
+		if ev.Kind == llm.KindError {
+			return "", fmt.Errorf("%s", ev.ErrorMessage)
+		}
+		if ev.Kind == llm.KindTextDelta {
+			sb.WriteString(ev.Text)
+		}
+		if ev.Kind == llm.KindMessageEnd {
+			if ev.Message.IsError {
+				return "", fmt.Errorf("assistant error: %s", ev.Message.Content)
+			}
+			if sb.Len() == 0 {
+				sb.WriteString(ev.Message.Content)
+			}
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	return sb.String(), nil
+}

adapters/native/register_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+package native
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"agent-native/runtime/llm"
+	"agent-native/runtime/tools"
+	"agent-squad/squad"
+)
+
+func TestBuildOptionsBashPermissionGating(t *testing.T) {
+	base := Config{
+		Client:       &llm.Client{BaseURL: "http://x", APIKey: "k"},
+		DefaultModel: "m1", MaxTurns: 5, Timeout: time.Minute,
+		Exec:        &tools.ExecConfig{Bash: "/bin/bash"},
+		SkillsRoots: []string{"/skills"},
+	}
+	deny, err := buildOptions(base, squad.RoleSpec{Role: "r", BashPermission: squad.BashPermissionDeny})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if deny.Exec != nil {
+		t.Fatal("deny role must not get exec tools even when config provides them")
+	}
+	ask, _ := buildOptions(base, squad.RoleSpec{Role: "r", BashPermission: squad.BashPermissionAsk})
+	if ask.Exec == nil {
+		t.Fatal("ask role gets exec tools")
+	}
+	allow, _ := buildOptions(base, squad.RoleSpec{Role: "r", BashPermission: squad.BashPermissionAllow})
+	if allow.Exec == nil {
+		t.Fatal("allow role gets exec tools")
+	}
+	empty, _ := buildOptions(base, squad.RoleSpec{Role: "r"})
+	if empty.Exec != nil {
+		t.Fatal("unset bash_permission defaults to deny")
+	}
+	none, _ := buildOptions(Config{Client: base.Client, DefaultModel: "m"}, squad.RoleSpec{Role: "r", BashPermission: squad.BashPermissionAllow})
+	if none.Exec != nil {
+		t.Fatal("no Exec config = no exec tools")
+	}
+	roleModel, _ := buildOptions(base, squad.RoleSpec{Role: "r", Model: "big"})
+	if roleModel.Model != "big" {
+		t.Fatalf("role model must win, got %s", roleModel.Model)
+	}
+	if _, err := buildOptions(Config{Client: base.Client}, squad.RoleSpec{Role: "r"}); err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("missing model must fail-closed")
+	}
+}

adapters/sqlite/autopilot.go

@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+package platform
+
+import (
+	"crypto/hmac"
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Autopilot is a runbook fired by cron, webhook, or API.
+type Autopilot struct {
+	ID, WorkspaceID, Title, Runbook, AssigneeKind, AssigneeID, Status, ExecutionMode string
+}
+
+func (s *Store) CreateAutopilot(a Autopilot) (Autopilot, error) {
+	if a.ID == "" {
+		a.ID = newID()
+	}
+	if a.Status == "" {
+		a.Status = "active"
+	}
+	if a.ExecutionMode != "create_issue" && a.ExecutionMode != "run_only" {
+		return Autopilot{}, fmt.Errorf("execution mode must be create_issue or run_only")
+	}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO autopilot(id,workspace_id,title,runbook,assignee_kind,assignee_id,status,execution_mode,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)`,
+		a.ID, a.WorkspaceID, a.Title, a.Runbook, a.AssigneeKind, a.AssigneeID, a.Status, a.ExecutionMode, now())
+	return a, err
+}
+
+// AddSchedule stores a five-field cron expression and an IANA timezone.
+func (s *Store) AddSchedule(autopilotID, cronExpr, timezone string) error {
+	if _, err := time.LoadLocation(timezone); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("timezone: %w", err)
+	}
+	if len(strings.Fields(cronExpr)) != 5 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("cron must have 5 fields")
+	}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO trigger_(id,autopilot_id,kind,cron,timezone) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?)`,
+		newID(), autopilotID, "schedule", cronExpr, timezone)
+	return err
+}
+
+// AddWebhook returns the token clients post to.
+func (s *Store) AddWebhook(autopilotID, secret string) (string, error) {
+	token := newID()
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO trigger_(id,autopilot_id,kind,token,secret) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?)`,
+		newID(), autopilotID, "webhook", token, secret)
+	return token, err
+}
+
+// FireSchedules runs every active schedule that matches at.
+func (s *Store) FireSchedules(at time.Time) (int, error) {
+	rows, err := s.db.Query(`SELECT autopilot.id, trigger_.cron, trigger_.timezone FROM autopilot JOIN trigger_ ON trigger_.autopilot_id=autopilot.id WHERE autopilot.status='active' AND trigger_.kind='schedule'`)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	type due struct{ id, cron, tz string }
+	var list []due
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var item due
+		if err := rows.Scan(&item.id, &item.cron, &item.tz); err != nil {
+			rows.Close()
+			return 0, err
+		}
+		list = append(list, item)
+	}
+	err = rows.Err()
+	rows.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	n := 0
+	for _, item := range list {
+		if !cronDue(item.cron, item.tz, at) {
+			continue
+		}
+		if err := s.fire(item.id, "schedule"); err != nil {
+			return n, err
+		}
+		n++
+	}
+	return n, nil
+}
+
+// AcceptWebhook validates, dedupes, and fires. Body must be a JSON object or array up to 256KiB.
+func (s *Store) AcceptWebhook(token string, body []byte, headers map[string]string) (string, error) {
+	if len(body) > 256*1024 {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("webhook body exceeds 256KiB")
+	}
+	var probe any
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(body, &probe); err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("webhook body must be JSON")
+	}
+	switch probe.(type) {
+	case map[string]any, []any:
+	default:
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("webhook body must be a JSON object or array")
+	}
+	var autopilotID, secret string
+	err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT autopilot_id, IFNULL(secret,'') FROM trigger_ WHERE kind='webhook' AND token=?`, token).Scan(&autopilotID, &secret)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if secret != "" {
+		sig := headers["X-Hub-Signature-256"]
+		mac := hmac.New(sha256.New, []byte(secret))
+		_, _ = mac.Write(body)
+		want := "sha256=" + hex.EncodeToString(mac.Sum(nil))
+		if !hmac.Equal([]byte(sig), []byte(want)) {
+			return "", fmt.Errorf("webhook signature mismatch")
+		}
+	}
+	key := headers["Idempotency-Key"]
+	if key == "" {
+		key = headers["X-GitHub-Delivery"]
+	}
+	if key != "" {
+		if _, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO webhook_delivery(id,autopilot_id,dedupe_key,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?)`, newID(), autopilotID, key, now()); err != nil {
+			if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "UNIQUE") {
+				return "duplicate", nil
+			}
+			return "", err
+		}
+	}
+	if err := s.fire(autopilotID, eventName(headers, probe)); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return eventName(headers, probe), nil
+}
+
+func eventName(headers map[string]string, probe any) string {
+	if v := headers["X-GitHub-Event"]; v != "" {
+		return v
+	}
+	if obj, ok := probe.(map[string]any); ok {
+		if v, ok := obj["action"].(string); ok && v != "" {
+			return v
+		}
+		if v, ok := obj["event"].(string); ok && v != "" {
+			return v
+		}
+	}
+	return "webhook"
+}
+
+func (s *Store) fire(autopilotID, detail string) error {
+	var a Autopilot
+	err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT id,workspace_id,title,runbook,assignee_kind,assignee_id,status,execution_mode FROM autopilot WHERE id=?`, autopilotID).
+		Scan(&a.ID, &a.WorkspaceID, &a.Title, &a.Runbook, &a.AssigneeKind, &a.AssigneeID, &a.Status, &a.ExecutionMode)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if a.Status != "active" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	status := "completed"
+	if a.ExecutionMode == "create_issue" {
+		issue, err := s.CreateIssue(Issue{WorkspaceID: a.WorkspaceID, Title: a.Title, Body: a.Runbook, Status: "todo", AssigneeKind: a.AssigneeKind, AssigneeID: a.AssigneeID})
+		if err != nil {
+			status = "failed"
+			detail = err.Error()
+		} else if err := s.AssignIssue(issue.ID, a.AssigneeKind, a.AssigneeID, true); err != nil {
+			status = "failed"
+			detail = err.Error()
+		}
+	} else if a.AssigneeKind == "agent" {
+		issue := Issue{WorkspaceID: a.WorkspaceID}
+		t, err := s.enqueue(issue, a.AssigneeID, false, "")
+		if err != nil {
+			status = "failed"
+		} else {
+			_, _ = s.db.Exec(`UPDATE task SET issue_id='' WHERE id=?`, t.ID)
+		}
+	}
+	if _, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO autopilot_run(id,autopilot_id,status,detail,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?)`, newID(), autopilotID, status, detail, now()); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return s.maybePause(autopilotID)
+}
+
+func (s *Store) maybePause(autopilotID string) error {
+	since := time.Now().UTC().Add(-7 * 24 * time.Hour).Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
+	var total, failed int
+	_ = s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM autopilot_run WHERE autopilot_id=? AND created_at>=?`, autopilotID, since).Scan(&total)
+	_ = s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM autopilot_run WHERE autopilot_id=? AND created_at>=? AND status='failed'`, autopilotID, since).Scan(&failed)
+	if total >= 50 && failed*10 >= total*9 {
+		_, err := s.db.Exec(`UPDATE autopilot SET status='paused' WHERE id=?`, autopilotID)
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func cronDue(expr, timezone string, at time.Time) bool {
+	loc, err := time.LoadLocation(timezone)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	at = at.In(loc)
+	fields := strings.Fields(expr)
+	if len(fields) != 5 {
+		return false
+	}
+	values := []int{at.Minute(), at.Hour(), at.Day(), int(at.Month()), int(at.Weekday())}
+	for i, field := range fields {
+		if !cronField(field, values[i]) {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func cronField(field string, value int) bool {
+	if field == "*" {
+		return true
+	}
+	if strings.HasPrefix(field, "*/") {
+		var step int
+		if _, err := fmt.Sscan(field[2:], &step); err != nil || step <= 0 {
+			return false
+		}
+		return value%step == 0
+	}
+	var n int
+	if _, err := fmt.Sscan(field, &n); err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	return n == value
+}
+
+// ChatSession is private to its owner and may point at a project.
+type ChatSession struct {
+	ID, WorkspaceID, OwnerID, ProjectID string
+}
+
+func (s *Store) CreateChat(c ChatSession) (ChatSession, error) {
+	if c.ID == "" {
+		c.ID = newID()
+	}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO chat_session(id,workspace_id,owner_id,project_id,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?)`,
+		c.ID, c.WorkspaceID, c.OwnerID, c.ProjectID, now())
+	return c, err
+}
+
+func (s *Store) AddChatMessage(sessionID, role, body string) error {
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO chat_message(id,session_id,role,body,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?)`, newID(), sessionID, role, body, now())
+	return err
+}
+
+// Project groups resources.
+type Project struct {
+	ID, WorkspaceID, Name string
+}
+
+func (s *Store) CreateProject(p Project) (Project, error) {
+	if p.ID == "" {
+		p.ID = newID()
+	}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO project(id,workspace_id,name,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?)`, p.ID, p.WorkspaceID, p.Name, now())
+	return p, err
+}
+
+// AddResource records a github_repo or local_directory. local_directory mode is in_place or worktree.
+func (s *Store) AddResource(projectID, kind, locator, mode string) error {
+	switch kind {
+	case "github_repo":
+		mode = ""
+	case "local_directory":
+		if mode != "in_place" && mode != "worktree" {
+			return fmt.Errorf("local_directory mode must be in_place or worktree")
+		}
+	default:
+		return fmt.Errorf("unknown resource kind %s", kind)
+	}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO project_resource(id,project_id,kind,locator,mode) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?)`, newID(), projectID, kind, locator, mode)
+	return err
+}

adapters/sqlite/db.go

@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+package platform
+
+import (
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"database/sql"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	_ "modernc.org/sqlite"
+)
+
+// Store is the orchestration database. The goal engine keeps its file workspace.
+type Store struct {
+	db *sql.DB
+}
+
+func Open(path string) (*Store, error) {
+	db, err := sql.Open("sqlite", path+"?_pragma=busy_timeout(5000)&_pragma=journal_mode(WAL)")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if _, err := db.Exec(`PRAGMA foreign_keys = ON`); err != nil {
+		_ = db.Close()
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	s := &Store{db: db}
+	if err := s.migrate(); err != nil {
+		_ = db.Close()
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+func (s *Store) Close() error { return s.db.Close() }
+
+func (s *Store) migrate() error {
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(schema)
+	return err
+}
+
+func newID() string {
+	var b [16]byte
+	_, _ = rand.Read(b[:])
+	return hex.EncodeToString(b[:])
+}
+
+func now() string { return time.Now().UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano) }
+
+const schema = `
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS workspace (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, name TEXT NOT NULL, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS member (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, workspace_id TEXT NOT NULL, name TEXT NOT NULL,
+  kind TEXT NOT NULL, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS runtime (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, workspace_id TEXT NOT NULL, name TEXT NOT NULL,
+  command TEXT NOT NULL, protocol TEXT NOT NULL, max_concurrency INTEGER NOT NULL,
+  last_heartbeat TEXT, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS agent (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, workspace_id TEXT NOT NULL, name TEXT NOT NULL,
+  runtime_id TEXT, custom_env TEXT, custom_args TEXT, mcp_config TEXT,
+  max_concurrency INTEGER NOT NULL, archived INTEGER NOT NULL, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS squad (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, workspace_id TEXT NOT NULL, name TEXT NOT NULL,
+  leader_agent_id TEXT NOT NULL, instructions TEXT NOT NULL, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS squad_member (
+  squad_id TEXT NOT NULL, member_kind TEXT NOT NULL, member_id TEXT NOT NULL,
+  role_description TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS issue (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, workspace_id TEXT NOT NULL, title TEXT NOT NULL,
+  body TEXT NOT NULL, status TEXT NOT NULL, parent_id TEXT, stage TEXT,
+  assignee_kind TEXT, assignee_id TEXT, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS comment (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, issue_id TEXT NOT NULL, author_kind TEXT NOT NULL,
+  author_id TEXT NOT NULL, body TEXT NOT NULL, parent_id TEXT, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS task (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, workspace_id TEXT NOT NULL, issue_id TEXT, agent_id TEXT NOT NULL,
+  runtime_id TEXT, status TEXT NOT NULL, reason_code TEXT, attempts INTEGER NOT NULL,
+  lease_until TEXT, fire_at TEXT, is_leader INTEGER NOT NULL, squad_id TEXT,
+  token TEXT, created_at TEXT NOT NULL, updated_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS task_message (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, task_id TEXT NOT NULL, kind TEXT NOT NULL, body TEXT NOT NULL, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS skill (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, workspace_id TEXT NOT NULL, name TEXT NOT NULL,
+  description TEXT NOT NULL, source TEXT NOT NULL, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS skill_file (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, skill_id TEXT NOT NULL, path TEXT NOT NULL, body TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS agent_skill (
+  agent_id TEXT NOT NULL, skill_id TEXT NOT NULL, enabled INTEGER NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS autopilot (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, workspace_id TEXT NOT NULL, title TEXT NOT NULL,
+  runbook TEXT NOT NULL, assignee_kind TEXT NOT NULL, assignee_id TEXT NOT NULL,
+  status TEXT NOT NULL, execution_mode TEXT NOT NULL, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS trigger_ (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, autopilot_id TEXT NOT NULL, kind TEXT NOT NULL,
+  cron TEXT, timezone TEXT, token TEXT, secret TEXT
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS autopilot_run (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, autopilot_id TEXT NOT NULL, status TEXT NOT NULL,
+  detail TEXT, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS webhook_delivery (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, autopilot_id TEXT NOT NULL, dedupe_key TEXT NOT NULL, created_at TEXT NOT NULL,
+  UNIQUE(autopilot_id, dedupe_key)
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS chat_session (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, workspace_id TEXT NOT NULL, owner_id TEXT NOT NULL,
+  project_id TEXT, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS chat_message (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, session_id TEXT NOT NULL, role TEXT NOT NULL, body TEXT NOT NULL, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS project (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, workspace_id TEXT NOT NULL, name TEXT NOT NULL, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS project_resource (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, project_id TEXT NOT NULL, kind TEXT NOT NULL,
+  locator TEXT NOT NULL, mode TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS wakeup (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, task_id TEXT NOT NULL, kind TEXT NOT NULL, fire_at TEXT, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS usage_ (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, task_id TEXT NOT NULL, model TEXT NOT NULL,
+  input_tokens INTEGER NOT NULL, output_tokens INTEGER NOT NULL,
+  cache_read INTEGER NOT NULL, cache_write INTEGER NOT NULL, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS activity (
+  id TEXT PRIMARY KEY, squad_id TEXT NOT NULL, issue_id TEXT NOT NULL,
+  actor_id TEXT NOT NULL, action TEXT NOT NULL, detail TEXT NOT NULL, created_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS agent_skill_pk ON agent_skill(agent_id, skill_id);
+`
+
+// Workspace is a tenant boundary.
+type Workspace struct {
+	ID   string
+	Name string
+}
+
+func (s *Store) CreateWorkspace(name string) (Workspace, error) {
+	w := Workspace{ID: newID(), Name: name}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO workspace(id,name,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?)`, w.ID, w.Name, now())
+	return w, err
+}
+
+// Member is a human identity. Agents live in their own table.
+type Member struct {
+	ID, WorkspaceID, Name, Kind string
+}
+
+func (s *Store) CreateMember(workspaceID, name string) (Member, error) {
+	m := Member{ID: newID(), WorkspaceID: workspaceID, Name: name, Kind: "human"}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO member(id,workspace_id,name,kind,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?)`,
+		m.ID, m.WorkspaceID, m.Name, m.Kind, now())
+	return m, err
+}
+
+// Agent is a durable executor identity.
+type Agent struct {
+	ID, WorkspaceID, Name, RuntimeID, CustomEnv, CustomArgs, MCPConfig string
+	MaxConcurrency                                                     int
+	Archived                                                           bool
+}
+
+func (s *Store) CreateAgent(a Agent) (Agent, error) {
+	if a.ID == "" {
+		a.ID = newID()
+	}
+	if a.MaxConcurrency <= 0 {
+		a.MaxConcurrency = 1
+	}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO agent(id,workspace_id,name,runtime_id,custom_env,custom_args,mcp_config,max_concurrency,archived,created_at)
+		VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,0,?)`,
+		a.ID, a.WorkspaceID, a.Name, a.RuntimeID, a.CustomEnv, a.CustomArgs, a.MCPConfig, a.MaxConcurrency, now())
+	return a, err
+}
+
+func (s *Store) GetAgent(id string) (Agent, error) {
+	var a Agent
+	var archived int
+	err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT id,workspace_id,name,IFNULL(runtime_id,''),IFNULL(custom_env,''),IFNULL(custom_args,''),IFNULL(mcp_config,''),max_concurrency,archived FROM agent WHERE id=?`, id).
+		Scan(&a.ID, &a.WorkspaceID, &a.Name, &a.RuntimeID, &a.CustomEnv, &a.CustomArgs, &a.MCPConfig, &a.MaxConcurrency, &archived)
+	a.Archived = archived == 1
+	return a, err
+}
+
+// ArchiveAgent cancels unfinished tasks for that agent.
+func (s *Store) ArchiveAgent(id string) error {
+	tx, err := s.db.Begin()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer tx.Rollback()
+	if _, err := tx.Exec(`UPDATE agent SET archived=1 WHERE id=?`, id); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if _, err := tx.Exec(`UPDATE task SET status='cancelled', reason_code='archived', updated_at=? WHERE agent_id=? AND status IN ('deferred','queued','dispatched','waiting_local_directory','running')`, now(), id); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return tx.Commit()
+}
+
+// CopyAgent copies identity only. Env, MCP, and runtime config are not copied.
+func (s *Store) CopyAgent(id string) (Agent, error) {
+	src, err := s.GetAgent(id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Agent{}, err
+	}
+	return s.CreateAgent(Agent{
+		WorkspaceID: src.WorkspaceID, Name: src.Name + " copy", MaxConcurrency: src.MaxConcurrency,
+	})
+}
+
+func (s *Store) UpdateAgent(a Agent) error {
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`UPDATE agent SET name=?, runtime_id=?, custom_env=?, custom_args=?, mcp_config=?, max_concurrency=? WHERE id=?`,
+		a.Name, a.RuntimeID, a.CustomEnv, a.CustomArgs, a.MCPConfig, a.MaxConcurrency, a.ID)
+	return err
+}
+
+// Runtime is one registered executor, including the in-process agent-native runtime.
+type Runtime struct {
+	ID, WorkspaceID, Name, Command, Protocol string
+	MaxConcurrency                           int
+	LastHeartbeat                            string
+}
+
+func (s *Store) RegisterRuntime(rt Runtime) (Runtime, error) {
+	if rt.ID == "" {
+		rt.ID = newID()
+	}
+	if rt.MaxConcurrency <= 0 {
+		rt.MaxConcurrency = 1
+	}
+	if rt.Protocol == "" {
+		rt.Protocol = "custom"
+	}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO runtime(id,workspace_id,name,command,protocol,max_concurrency,last_heartbeat,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)`,
+		rt.ID, rt.WorkspaceID, rt.Name, rt.Command, rt.Protocol, rt.MaxConcurrency, now(), now())
+	return rt, err
+}
+
+func (s *Store) Heartbeat(runtimeID string) error {
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`UPDATE runtime SET last_heartbeat=? WHERE id=?`, now(), runtimeID)
+	return err
+}
+
+func scanStrings(rows *sql.Rows) ([]string, error) {
+	defer rows.Close()
+	var out []string
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var v string
+		if err := rows.Scan(&v); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		out = append(out, v)
+	}
+	return out, rows.Err()
+}
+
+func placeholder(n int) string {
+	parts := make([]string, n)
+	for i := range parts {
+		parts[i] = "?"
+	}
+	return strings.Join(parts, ",")
+}
+
+func fmtErr(msg string, err error) error {
+	if err == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return fmt.Errorf("%s: %w", msg, err)
+}

adapters/sqlite/go.mod

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+module agent-squad/adapters/sqlite
+
+go 1.27
+
+require (
+	agent-native v0.0.0
+	agent-squad v0.0.0
+	modernc.org/sqlite v1.37.0
+)
+
+require (
+	error-code-system v0.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1 // indirect
+	github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0 // indirect
+	github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20 // indirect
+	github.com/ncruces/go-strftime v0.1.9 // indirect
+	github.com/remyoudompheng/bigfft v0.0.0-20230129092748-24d4a6f8daec // indirect
+	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20250305212735-054e65f0b394 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.31.0 // indirect
+	logging-system v0.0.0 // indirect
+	modernc.org/libc v1.62.1 // indirect
+	modernc.org/mathutil v1.7.1 // indirect
+	modernc.org/memory v1.9.1 // indirect
+)
+
+replace agent-native => ../../deps/agent-native
+
+replace agent-squad => ../..
+
+replace error-code-system => ../../deps/error-code-system
+
+replace logging-system => ../../deps/logging-system

adapters/sqlite/go.sum

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1 h1:GzkhY7T5VNhEkwH0PVJgjz+fX1rhBrR7pRT3mDkpeCY=
+github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1/go.mod h1:Mu1zIs6XwVuF/gI1OepvI0qD18qycQx+mFykh5fBlto=
+github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20250317173921-a4b03ec1a45e h1:ijClszYn+mADRFY17kjQEVQ1XRhq2/JR1M3sGqeJoxs=
+github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20250317173921-a4b03ec1a45e/go.mod h1:boTsfXsheKC2y+lKOCMpSfarhxDeIzfZG1jqGcPl3cA=
+github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0 h1:NIvaJDMOsjHA8n1jAhLSgzrAzy1Hgr+hNrb57e+94F0=
+github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0/go.mod h1:TIyPZe4MgqvfeYDBFedMoGGpEw/LqOeaOT+nhxU+yHo=
+github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20 h1:xfD0iDuEKnDkl03q4limB+vH+GxLEtL/jb4xVJSWWEY=
+github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20/go.mod h1:W+V8PltTTMOvKvAeJH7IuucS94S2C6jfK/D7dTCTo3Y=
+github.com/ncruces/go-strftime v0.1.9 h1:bY0MQC28UADQmHmaF5dgpLmImcShSi2kHU9XLdhx/f4=
+github.com/ncruces/go-strftime v0.1.9/go.mod h1:Fwc5htZGVVkseilnfgOVb9mKy6w1naJmn9CehxcKcls=
+github.com/remyoudompheng/bigfft v0.0.0-20230129092748-24d4a6f8daec h1:W09IVJc94icq4NjY3clb7Lk8O1qJ8BdBEF8z0ibU0rE=
+github.com/remyoudompheng/bigfft v0.0.0-20230129092748-24d4a6f8daec/go.mod h1:qqbHyh8v60DhA7CoWK5oRCqLrMHRGoxYCSS9EjAz6Eo=
+golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20250305212735-054e65f0b394 h1:nDVHiLt8aIbd/VzvPWN6kSOPE7+F/fNFDSXLVYkE/Iw=
+golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20250305212735-054e65f0b394/go.mod h1:sIifuuw/Yco/y6yb6+bDNfyeQ/MdPUy/hKEMYQV17cM=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.24.0 h1:ZfthKaKaT4NrhGVZHO1/WDTwGES4De8KtWO0SIbNJMU=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.24.0/go.mod h1:IXM97Txy2VM4PJ3gI61r1YEk/gAj6zAHN3AdZt6S9Ww=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.12.0 h1:MHc5BpPuC30uJk597Ri8TV3CNZcTLu6B6z4lJy+g6Jw=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.12.0/go.mod h1:1dzgHSNfp02xaA81J2MS99Qcpr2w7fw1gpm99rleRqA=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.6.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.31.0 h1:ioabZlmFYtWhL+TRYpcnNlLwhyxaM9kWTDEmfnprqik=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.31.0/go.mod h1:BJP2sWEmIv4KK5OTEluFJCKSidICx8ciO85XgH3Ak8k=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.31.0 h1:0EedkvKDbh+qistFTd0Bcwe/YLh4vHwWEkiI0toFIBU=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.31.0/go.mod h1:naFTU+Cev749tSJRXJlna0T3WxKvb1kWEx15xA4SdmQ=
+modernc.org/cc/v4 v4.25.2 h1:T2oH7sZdGvTaie0BRNFbIYsabzCxUQg8nLqCdQ2i0ic=
+modernc.org/cc/v4 v4.25.2/go.mod h1:uVtb5OGqUKpoLWhqwNQo/8LwvoiEBLvZXIQ/SmO6mL0=
+modernc.org/ccgo/v4 v4.25.1 h1:TFSzPrAGmDsdnhT9X2UrcPMI3N/mJ9/X9ykKXwLhDsU=
+modernc.org/ccgo/v4 v4.25.1/go.mod h1:njjuAYiPflywOOrm3B7kCB444ONP5pAVr8PIEoE0uDw=
+modernc.org/fileutil v1.3.0 h1:gQ5SIzK3H9kdfai/5x41oQiKValumqNTDXMvKo62HvE=
+modernc.org/fileutil v1.3.0/go.mod h1:XatxS8fZi3pS8/hKG2GH/ArUogfxjpEKs3Ku3aK4JyQ=
+modernc.org/gc/v2 v2.6.5 h1:nyqdV8q46KvTpZlsw66kWqwXRHdjIlJOhG6kxiV/9xI=
+modernc.org/gc/v2 v2.6.5/go.mod h1:YgIahr1ypgfe7chRuJi2gD7DBQiKSLMPgBQe9oIiito=
+modernc.org/libc v1.62.1 h1:s0+fv5E3FymN8eJVmnk0llBe6rOxCu/DEU+XygRbS8s=
+modernc.org/libc v1.62.1/go.mod h1:iXhATfJQLjG3NWy56a6WVU73lWOcdYVxsvwCgoPljuo=
+modernc.org/mathutil v1.7.1 h1:GCZVGXdaN8gTqB1Mf/usp1Y/hSqgI2vAGGP4jZMCxOU=
+modernc.org/mathutil v1.7.1/go.mod h1:4p5IwJITfppl0G4sUEDtCr4DthTaT47/N3aT6MhfgJg=
+modernc.org/memory v1.9.1 h1:V/Z1solwAVmMW1yttq3nDdZPJqV1rM05Ccq6KMSZ34g=
+modernc.org/memory v1.9.1/go.mod h1:/JP4VbVC+K5sU2wZi9bHoq2MAkCnrt2r98UGeSK7Mjw=
+modernc.org/opt v0.1.4 h1:2kNGMRiUjrp4LcaPuLY2PzUfqM/w9N23quVwhKt5Qm8=
+modernc.org/opt v0.1.4/go.mod h1:03fq9lsNfvkYSfxrfUhZCWPk1lm4cq4N+Bh//bEtgns=
+modernc.org/sortutil v1.2.1 h1:+xyoGf15mM3NMlPDnFqrteY07klSFxLElE2PVuWIJ7w=
+modernc.org/sortutil v1.2.1/go.mod h1:7ZI3a3REbai7gzCLcotuw9AC4VZVpYMjDzETGsSMqJE=
+modernc.org/sqlite v1.37.0 h1:s1TMe7T3Q3ovQiK2Ouz4Jwh7dw4ZDqbebSDTlSJdfjI=
+modernc.org/sqlite v1.37.0/go.mod h1:5YiWv+YviqGMuGw4V+PNplcyaJ5v+vQd7TQOgkACoJM=
+modernc.org/strutil v1.2.1 h1:UneZBkQA+DX2Rp35KcM69cSsNES9ly8mQWD71HKlOA0=
+modernc.org/strutil v1.2.1/go.mod h1:EHkiggD70koQxjVdSBM3JKM7k6L0FbGE5eymy9i3B9A=
+modernc.org/token v1.1.0 h1:Xl7Ap9dKaEs5kLoOQeQmPWevfnk/DM5qcLcYlA8ys6Y=
+modernc.org/token v1.1.0/go.mod h1:UGzOrNV1mAFSEB63lOFHIpNRUVMvYTc6yu1SMY/XTDM=

adapters/sqlite/http.go

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+package platform
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"io"
+	"net/http"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func nowTime() time.Time { return time.Now() }
+
+// Mount attaches the orchestration routes. The goal-engine /v1/runs routes stay separate.
+func Mount(mux *http.ServeMux, st *Store) {
+	mux.HandleFunc("POST /v1/workspaces", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		var body struct{ Name string }
+		if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&body); err != nil {
+			http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
+			return
+		}
+		ws, err := st.CreateWorkspace(body.Name)
+		write(w, ws, err)
+	})
+	mux.HandleFunc("POST /v1/agents", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		var a Agent
+		if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&a); err != nil {
+			http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
+			return
+		}
+		created, err := st.CreateAgent(a)
+		write(w, created, err)
+	})
+	mux.HandleFunc("POST /v1/squads", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		var body struct {
+			Squad
+			Members []SquadMember
+		}
+		if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&body); err != nil {
+			http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
+			return
+		}
+		created, err := st.CreateSquad(body.Squad, body.Members)
+		write(w, created, err)
+	})
+	mux.HandleFunc("POST /v1/issues", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		var issue Issue
+		if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&issue); err != nil {
+			http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
+			return
+		}
+		created, err := st.CreateIssue(issue)
+		write(w, created, err)
+	})
+	mux.HandleFunc("POST /v1/issues/{id}/assign", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		var body struct {
+			Kind  string
+			ID    string
+			Start bool
+		}
+		if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&body); err != nil {
+			http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
+			return
+		}
+		err := st.AssignIssue(r.PathValue("id"), body.Kind, body.ID, body.Start)
+		write(w, map[string]bool{"ok": err == nil}, err)
+	})
+	mux.HandleFunc("POST /v1/issues/{id}/comments", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		var c Comment
+		if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&c); err != nil {
+			http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
+			return
+		}
+		c.IssueID = r.PathValue("id")
+		created, err := st.AddComment(c)
+		write(w, created, err)
+	})
+	mux.HandleFunc("POST /v1/tasks/claim", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		task, ok, err := st.Claim(r.URL.Query().Get("runtime"), nowTime())
+		if err != nil {
+			http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
+			return
+		}
+		write(w, map[string]any{"task": task, "ok": ok}, nil)
+	})
+	mux.HandleFunc("POST /v1/webhooks/autopilots/{token}", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		body, err := io.ReadAll(io.LimitReader(r.Body, 256*1024+1))
+		if err != nil {
+			http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
+			return
+		}
+		headers := map[string]string{}
+		for _, key := range []string{"Idempotency-Key", "X-GitHub-Delivery", "X-Hub-Signature-256", "X-GitHub-Event"} {
+			if v := r.Header.Get(key); v != "" {
+				headers[key] = v
+			}
+		}
+		event, err := st.AcceptWebhook(r.PathValue("token"), body, headers)
+		if err != nil {
+			http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
+			return
+		}
+		write(w, map[string]string{"event": event}, nil)
+	})
+	mux.HandleFunc("GET /v1/events/ws", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		if r.Header.Get("Upgrade") == "" {
+			http.Error(w, "upgrade required", http.StatusUpgradeRequired)
+			return
+		}
+		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+		_, _ = w.Write([]byte("{\"type\":\"ready\"}\n"))
+	})
+}
+
+func write(w http.ResponseWriter, v any, err error) {
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
+	_ = json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(v)
+}

adapters/sqlite/notes.go

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+package platform
+
+// 未核实项按保守语义实现，不假装和 multica 的内部表一致：
+//
+//   - 权限只有 private 与 public_to 两个档，public_to 用一张允许列表，没有基于角色的工作区 ACL。
+//   - 委派深度上限是 4。上游没有写成文的跳数。
+//   - Access 的三层存储没有照搬。本库是编排状态；目标引擎仍用原来的文件工作区。
+//   - 外部 CLI、扩展和包都以调用者权限运行，不是沙箱。
+//   - 看板、Git 托管关联和 cloud runtime 不在这个库里。
+const ConservativeNotes = "private|public_to allow-list; delegation depth 4; file workspace kept for the goal engine"

adapters/sqlite/platform_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+package platform
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/hmac"
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	agentsquad "agent-squad/squad"
+)
+
+func TestOrchestrationFlow(t *testing.T) {
+	s := openTest(t)
+	ws, err := s.CreateWorkspace("lab")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	leader, err := s.CreateAgent(Agent{WorkspaceID: ws.ID, Name: "leader", MaxConcurrency: 2})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	member, err := s.CreateAgent(Agent{WorkspaceID: ws.ID, Name: "writer", MaxConcurrency: 1})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	human, err := s.CreateMember(ws.ID, "ada")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	copied, err := s.CopyAgent(leader.ID)
+	if err != nil || copied.CustomEnv != "" || copied.RuntimeID != "" {
+		t.Fatalf("copy leaked config: %+v %v", copied, err)
+	}
+	squad, err := s.CreateSquad(Squad{
+		WorkspaceID: ws.ID, Name: "docs", LeaderAgentID: leader.ID, Instructions: "ship the note",
+	}, []SquadMember{{Kind: "agent", ID: member.ID, RoleDescription: "writes"}, {Kind: "human", ID: human.ID, RoleDescription: "reviews"}})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	brief, err := s.LeaderBrief(squad.ID)
+	if err != nil || !strings.Contains(brief, "Squad Operating Protocol") || !strings.Contains(brief, "mention://agent/") || !strings.Contains(brief, "ship the note") {
+		t.Fatalf("brief: %s %v", brief, err)
+	}
+	issue, err := s.CreateIssue(Issue{WorkspaceID: ws.ID, Title: "write the note", Body: "three facts", Status: "todo"})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := s.AssignIssue(issue.ID, "squad", squad.ID, false); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if _, ok, err := claimAny(t, s, ws.ID); err != nil || ok {
+		t.Fatal("start=false must not enqueue")
+	}
+	if err := s.AssignIssue(issue.ID, "squad", squad.ID, true); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	rts, err := s.RegisterProbed(ws.ID)
+	if err != nil || rts[0].Protocol != "agent-native" {
+		t.Fatalf("runtimes %+v %v", rts, err)
+	}
+	leader.RuntimeID = rts[0].ID
+	if err := s.UpdateAgent(leader); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	member.RuntimeID = rts[0].ID
+	if err := s.UpdateAgent(member); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	task, ok, err := s.Claim(rts[0].ID, time.Now())
+	if err != nil || !ok || !task.IsLeader || task.AgentID != leader.ID {
+		t.Fatalf("claim %+v %v %v", task, ok, err)
+	}
+	if err := s.TouchStatus(issue.ID, leader.ID, false); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := s.RecordActivity(squad.ID, issue.ID, leader.ID, "action", "delegate"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	stages, err := s.PlanStages(issue.ID, []string{"draft"})
+	if err != nil || len(stages) != 1 {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if _, err := s.DelegateComment(issue.ID, leader.ID, member.ID, "please draft"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	memberTask, ok, err := s.Claim(rts[0].ID, time.Now())
+	if err != nil || !ok || memberTask.AgentID != member.ID {
+		t.Fatalf("member claim %+v %v %v", memberTask, ok, err)
+	}
+	if err := s.AgentCLI(memberTask.Token, []string{"comment", "draft ready"}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := s.FinishTask(task.ID, "completed", ""); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := s.CloseIssue(stages[0].ID); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	woke, ok, err := s.Claim(rts[0].ID, time.Now())
+	if err != nil || !ok || woke.AgentID != leader.ID {
+		t.Fatalf("child_done wake %+v %v %v", woke, ok, err)
+	}
+	if err := s.TouchStatus(issue.ID, leader.ID, true); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	got, err := s.GetIssue(issue.ID)
+	if err != nil || got.Status != "in_review" {
+		t.Fatalf("status %+v %v", got, err)
+	}
+	work, err := s.PrepareWorkdir(t.TempDir(), task)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	text, err := s.RunInProcess(context.Background(), woke, work, stubExecutor{result: &agentsquad.ExecResult{
+		Success: true, Logs: "done",
+		Patches: map[string][]byte{"output.md": []byte("done")},
+	}})
+	if err != nil || text != "done" {
+		t.Fatalf("in-process %q %v", text, err)
+	}
+
+	script := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "fake-cli")
+	if err := os.WriteFile(script, []byte("#!/bin/sh\necho ok\n"), 0o755); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	fakeTask, err := s.enqueue(issue, leader.ID, false, squad.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := s.RunCommand(context.Background(), fakeTask, script, work); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	finished, err := s.getTask(fakeTask.ID)
+	if err != nil || finished.Status != "completed" {
+		t.Fatalf("fake cli %+v %v", finished, err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAutopilotSkillAndQueueEdges(t *testing.T) {
+	s := openTest(t)
+	ws, _ := s.CreateWorkspace("lab")
+	agent, _ := s.CreateAgent(Agent{WorkspaceID: ws.ID, Name: "bot", MaxConcurrency: 1})
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Join(dir, "review"), 0o755); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, "review", "SKILL.md"), []byte("description: careful\nbody"), 0o644); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	sk, err := s.ImportSkill(ws.ID, filepath.Join(dir, "review"), "fail")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if _, err := s.ImportSkill(ws.ID, filepath.Join(dir, "review"), "fail"); err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("conflict fail")
+	}
+	if _, err := s.ImportSkill(ws.ID, filepath.Join(dir, "review"), "skip"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := s.BindSkill(agent.ID, sk.ID, true); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	ap, err := s.CreateAutopilot(Autopilot{
+		WorkspaceID: ws.ID, Title: "daily", Runbook: "check", AssigneeKind: "agent", AssigneeID: agent.ID, ExecutionMode: "create_issue",
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := s.AddSchedule(ap.ID, "* * * * *", "UTC"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	n, err := s.FireSchedules(time.Now())
+	if err != nil || n != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("cron %d %v", n, err)
+	}
+	token, err := s.AddWebhook(ap.ID, "secret")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	body := []byte(`{"event":"push"}`)
+	mac := sign(body, "secret")
+	if _, err := s.AcceptWebhook(token, body, map[string]string{"X-Hub-Signature-256": mac, "Idempotency-Key": "k1"}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	got, err := s.AcceptWebhook(token, body, map[string]string{"X-Hub-Signature-256": mac, "Idempotency-Key": "k1"})
+	if err != nil || got != "duplicate" {
+		t.Fatalf("dedupe %q %v", got, err)
+	}
+	issue, _ := s.CreateIssue(Issue{WorkspaceID: ws.ID, Title: "later", Status: "todo"})
+	if _, err := s.DeferTask(issue, agent.ID, time.Now().Add(-time.Minute)); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	moved, err := s.PromoteDeferred(time.Now())
+	if err != nil || moved < 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("promote %d %v", moved, err)
+	}
+	if _, err := s.AddComment(Comment{IssueID: issue.ID, AuthorKind: "human", AuthorID: "h", Body: "/note secret"}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	chat, err := s.CreateChat(ChatSession{WorkspaceID: ws.ID, OwnerID: "h"})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := s.AddChatMessage(chat.ID, "user", "hi"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	proj, err := s.CreateProject(Project{WorkspaceID: ws.ID, Name: "repo"})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := s.AddResource(proj.ID, "local_directory", "/tmp/src", "worktree"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := s.ArchiveAgent(agent.ID); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+}
+
+func openTest(t *testing.T) *Store {
+	t.Helper()
+	s, err := Open(filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "orch.db"))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	t.Cleanup(func() { _ = s.Close() })
+	return s
+}
+
+func TestR2JournalModeWAL(t *testing.T) {
+	s := openTest(t)
+	var mode string
+	if err := s.db.QueryRow(`PRAGMA journal_mode`).Scan(&mode); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if mode != "wal" {
+		t.Fatalf("journal_mode %q", mode)
+	}
+}
+
+func claimAny(t *testing.T, s *Store, workspaceID string) (Task, bool, error) {
+	t.Helper()
+	rt, err := s.RegisterRuntime(Runtime{WorkspaceID: workspaceID, Name: "tmp", Command: "in-process", Protocol: "agent-native"})
+	if err != nil {
+		return Task{}, false, err
+	}
+	return s.Claim(rt.ID, time.Now())
+}
+
+func sign(body []byte, secret string) string {
+	mac := hmac.New(sha256.New, []byte(secret))
+	_, _ = mac.Write(body)
+	return "sha256=" + hex.EncodeToString(mac.Sum(nil))
+}

adapters/sqlite/queue.go

@@ -0,0 +1,371 @@
+package platform
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"regexp"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Issue is the durable work record. A task is one execution of it.
+type Issue struct {
+	ID, WorkspaceID, Title, Body, Status, ParentID, Stage, AssigneeKind, AssigneeID string
+}
+
+func (s *Store) CreateIssue(issue Issue) (Issue, error) {
+	if issue.ID == "" {
+		issue.ID = newID()
+	}
+	if issue.Status == "" {
+		issue.Status = "todo"
+	}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO issue(id,workspace_id,title,body,status,parent_id,stage,assignee_kind,assignee_id,created_at)
+		VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)`,
+		issue.ID, issue.WorkspaceID, issue.Title, issue.Body, issue.Status, issue.ParentID, issue.Stage, issue.AssigneeKind, issue.AssigneeID, now())
+	return issue, err
+}
+
+func (s *Store) GetIssue(id string) (Issue, error) {
+	var issue Issue
+	err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT id,workspace_id,title,body,status,IFNULL(parent_id,''),IFNULL(stage,''),IFNULL(assignee_kind,''),IFNULL(assignee_id,'') FROM issue WHERE id=?`, id).
+		Scan(&issue.ID, &issue.WorkspaceID, &issue.Title, &issue.Body, &issue.Status, &issue.ParentID, &issue.Stage, &issue.AssigneeKind, &issue.AssigneeID)
+	return issue, err
+}
+
+// AssignIssue records the owner. Backlog, or start=false, does not enqueue.
+// A squad assignee enqueues only the leader.
+func (s *Store) AssignIssue(issueID, kind, id string, start bool) error {
+	issue, err := s.GetIssue(issueID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if _, err := s.db.Exec(`UPDATE issue SET assignee_kind=?, assignee_id=? WHERE id=?`, kind, id, issueID); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	issue.AssigneeKind, issue.AssigneeID = kind, id
+	if !start || issue.Status == "backlog" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return s.enqueueAssignee(issue)
+}
+
+func (s *Store) enqueueAssignee(issue Issue) error {
+	switch issue.AssigneeKind {
+	case "agent":
+		_, err := s.enqueue(issue, issue.AssigneeID, false, "")
+		return err
+	case "squad":
+		var leader, squadID string
+		if err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT id, leader_agent_id FROM squad WHERE id=?`, issue.AssigneeID).Scan(&squadID, &leader); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		_, err := s.enqueue(issue, leader, true, squadID)
+		return err
+	default:
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// Comment is one note on an issue.
+type Comment struct {
+	ID, IssueID, AuthorKind, AuthorID, Body, ParentID string
+}
+
+var mentionRE = regexp.MustCompile(`mention://(agent|member)/([0-9a-fA-F]+)`)
+
+// AddComment stores the comment and routes mentions. /note and a bare @all do not enqueue.
+func (s *Store) AddComment(c Comment) (Comment, error) {
+	if c.ID == "" {
+		c.ID = newID()
+	}
+	if _, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO comment(id,issue_id,author_kind,author_id,body,parent_id,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?)`,
+		c.ID, c.IssueID, c.AuthorKind, c.AuthorID, c.Body, c.ParentID, now()); err != nil {
+		return Comment{}, err
+	}
+	if err := s.routeComment(c); err != nil {
+		return Comment{}, err
+	}
+	return c, nil
+}
+
+func (s *Store) routeComment(c Comment) error {
+	trimmed := strings.TrimSpace(c.Body)
+	if strings.HasPrefix(trimmed, "/note") {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if strings.Contains(trimmed, "@all") && !mentionRE.MatchString(c.Body) {
+		return nil
+	}
+	issue, err := s.GetIssue(c.IssueID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if issue.Status == "done" || issue.Status == "cancelled" || issue.Status == "backlog" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	matches := mentionRE.FindAllStringSubmatch(c.Body, -1)
+	for _, m := range matches {
+		if m[1] != "agent" {
+			continue
+		}
+		if _, err := s.enqueue(issue, m[2], false, issueSquad(issue)); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	if c.ParentID != "" && len(matches) == 0 {
+		var kind, author string
+		err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT author_kind, author_id FROM comment WHERE id=?`, c.ParentID).Scan(&kind, &author)
+		if err == nil && kind == "agent" {
+			_, err = s.enqueue(issue, author, false, issueSquad(issue))
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func issueSquad(issue Issue) string {
+	if issue.AssigneeKind == "squad" {
+		return issue.AssigneeID
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+// Task is one execution attempt.
+type Task struct {
+	ID, WorkspaceID, IssueID, AgentID, RuntimeID, Status, ReasonCode, LeaseUntil, FireAt, SquadID, Token string
+	Attempts                                                                                             int
+	IsLeader                                                                                             bool
+}
+
+func (s *Store) enqueue(issue Issue, agentID string, leader bool, squadID string) (Task, error) {
+	var existing string
+	err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT id FROM task WHERE issue_id=? AND agent_id=? AND status IN ('queued','dispatched')`, issue.ID, agentID).Scan(&existing)
+	if err == nil && existing != "" {
+		return s.getTask(existing)
+	}
+	leaderFlag := 0
+	if leader {
+		leaderFlag = 1
+	}
+	t := Task{
+		ID: newID(), WorkspaceID: issue.WorkspaceID, IssueID: issue.ID, AgentID: agentID,
+		Status: "queued", SquadID: squadID, Token: newID(), IsLeader: leader,
+	}
+	_, err = s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO task(id,workspace_id,issue_id,agent_id,runtime_id,status,reason_code,attempts,lease_until,fire_at,is_leader,squad_id,token,created_at,updated_at)
+		VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,0,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)`,
+		t.ID, t.WorkspaceID, t.IssueID, t.AgentID, "", t.Status, "", "", "", leaderFlag, t.SquadID, t.Token, now(), now())
+	return t, err
+}
+
+// DeferTask parks a task until fireAt.
+func (s *Store) DeferTask(issue Issue, agentID string, fireAt time.Time) (Task, error) {
+	t := Task{ID: newID(), WorkspaceID: issue.WorkspaceID, IssueID: issue.ID, AgentID: agentID, Status: "deferred", Token: newID(), FireAt: fireAt.UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano)}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO task(id,workspace_id,issue_id,agent_id,runtime_id,status,reason_code,attempts,lease_until,fire_at,is_leader,squad_id,token,created_at,updated_at)
+		VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)`,
+		t.ID, t.WorkspaceID, t.IssueID, t.AgentID, "", "deferred", "", 0, "", t.FireAt, 0, "", t.Token, now(), now())
+	if err != nil {
+		return Task{}, err
+	}
+	_, err = s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO wakeup(id,task_id,kind,fire_at,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?)`, newID(), t.ID, "deferred", t.FireAt, now())
+	return t, err
+}
+
+func (s *Store) getTask(id string) (Task, error) {
+	var t Task
+	var leader int
+	err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT id,workspace_id,IFNULL(issue_id,''),agent_id,IFNULL(runtime_id,''),status,IFNULL(reason_code,''),attempts,IFNULL(lease_until,''),IFNULL(fire_at,''),is_leader,IFNULL(squad_id,''),token FROM task WHERE id=?`, id).
+		Scan(&t.ID, &t.WorkspaceID, &t.IssueID, &t.AgentID, &t.RuntimeID, &t.Status, &t.ReasonCode, &t.Attempts, &t.LeaseUntil, &t.FireAt, &leader, &t.SquadID, &t.Token)
+	t.IsLeader = leader == 1
+	return t, err
+}
+
+// PromoteDeferred moves due deferred tasks to queued.
+func (s *Store) PromoteDeferred(at time.Time) (int, error) {
+	res, err := s.db.Exec(`UPDATE task SET status='queued', updated_at=? WHERE status='deferred' AND fire_at<=?`, now(), at.UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	n, _ := res.RowsAffected()
+	return int(n), nil
+}
+
+// Claim takes one queued task whose agent and runtime are under their caps.
+// The task becomes dispatched with a five-minute lease.
+func (s *Store) Claim(runtimeID string, at time.Time) (Task, bool, error) {
+	rt, err := s.getRuntime(runtimeID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Task{}, false, err
+	}
+	rows, err := s.db.Query(`SELECT id, agent_id FROM task WHERE status='queued' AND workspace_id=? ORDER BY created_at`, rt.WorkspaceID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Task{}, false, err
+	}
+	type candidate struct{ id, agentID string }
+	var candidates []candidate
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var id, agentID string
+		if err := rows.Scan(&id, &agentID); err != nil {
+			rows.Close()
+			return Task{}, false, err
+		}
+		candidates = append(candidates, candidate{id, agentID})
+	}
+	if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
+		rows.Close()
+		return Task{}, false, err
+	}
+	rows.Close()
+	for _, cand := range candidates {
+		agent, err := s.GetAgent(cand.agentID)
+		if err != nil || agent.Archived {
+			continue
+		}
+		if agent.RuntimeID != "" && agent.RuntimeID != runtimeID {
+			continue
+		}
+		cap := agent.MaxConcurrency
+		if rt.MaxConcurrency < cap {
+			cap = rt.MaxConcurrency
+		}
+		var running int
+		_ = s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM task WHERE agent_id=? AND status IN ('dispatched','running')`, cand.agentID).Scan(&running)
+		if running >= cap {
+			continue
+		}
+		lease := at.UTC().Add(5 * time.Minute).Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
+		res, err := s.db.Exec(`UPDATE task SET status='dispatched', runtime_id=?, lease_until=?, updated_at=?
+			WHERE id=? AND status='queued'
+			AND (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM task WHERE agent_id=? AND status IN ('dispatched','running')) < ?`,
+			runtimeID, lease, now(), cand.id, cand.agentID, cap)
+		if err != nil {
+			return Task{}, false, err
+		}
+		n, _ := res.RowsAffected()
+		if n == 1 {
+			t, err := s.getTask(cand.id)
+			return t, true, err
+		}
+	}
+	return Task{}, false, nil
+}
+
+func (s *Store) getRuntime(id string) (Runtime, error) {
+	var rt Runtime
+	err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT id,workspace_id,name,command,protocol,max_concurrency,IFNULL(last_heartbeat,'') FROM runtime WHERE id=?`, id).
+		Scan(&rt.ID, &rt.WorkspaceID, &rt.Name, &rt.Command, &rt.Protocol, &rt.MaxConcurrency, &rt.LastHeartbeat)
+	return rt, err
+}
+
+// MarkRunning starts the lease clock of an already claimed task.
+func (s *Store) MarkRunning(taskID string) error {
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`UPDATE task SET status='running', updated_at=? WHERE id=?`, now(), taskID)
+	return err
+}
+
+// TransientReason reports whether a failure may be retried.
+func TransientReason(code string) bool {
+	switch code {
+	case "runtime_offline", "daemon_restart", "timeout", "skill_bundle", "tool_network":
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func retryLimit(code string) int {
+	if code == "tool_network" {
+		return 3
+	}
+	if TransientReason(code) {
+		return 2
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+// FinishTask closes a task. Transient failures requeue until the attempt cap.
+// Autopilot run_only tasks are not retried. A failed issue task rolls
+// in_progress back to todo when nothing else is still active.
+func (s *Store) FinishTask(taskID, status, reason string) error {
+	t, err := s.getTask(taskID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if status == "failed" && TransientReason(reason) && t.IssueID != "" && t.Attempts+1 < retryLimit(reason) {
+		_, err = s.db.Exec(`UPDATE task SET status='queued', reason_code=?, attempts=attempts+1, runtime_id='', lease_until='', updated_at=? WHERE id=?`,
+			reason, now(), taskID)
+		return err
+	}
+	if status != "completed" && status != "failed" && status != "cancelled" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("unsupported terminal status %s", status)
+	}
+	if _, err := s.db.Exec(`UPDATE task SET status=?, reason_code=?, updated_at=? WHERE id=?`, status, reason, now(), taskID); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if status == "failed" && t.IssueID != "" {
+		var active int
+		_ = s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM task WHERE issue_id=? AND status IN ('deferred','queued','dispatched','waiting_local_directory','running')`, t.IssueID).Scan(&active)
+		if active == 0 {
+			_, _ = s.db.Exec(`UPDATE issue SET status='todo' WHERE id=? AND status='in_progress'`, t.IssueID)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// RecoverOrphans fails dispatched tasks whose lease expired and requeues
+// running tasks whose runtime heartbeat is older than three minutes.
+func (s *Store) RecoverOrphans(at time.Time) (int, error) {
+	n := 0
+	rows, err := s.db.Query(`SELECT id FROM task WHERE status='dispatched' AND lease_until < ?`, at.UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	ids, err := scanStrings(rows)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	for _, id := range ids {
+		if err := s.FinishTask(id, "failed", "timeout"); err != nil {
+			return n, err
+		}
+		n++
+	}
+	cutoff := at.UTC().Add(-3 * time.Minute).Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
+	rows, err = s.db.Query(`SELECT task.id FROM task JOIN runtime ON runtime.id=task.runtime_id WHERE task.status='running' AND runtime.last_heartbeat < ?`, cutoff)
+	if err != nil {
+		return n, err
+	}
+	ids, err = scanStrings(rows)
+	if err != nil {
+		return n, err
+	}
+	for _, id := range ids {
+		if err := s.FinishTask(id, "failed", "runtime_offline"); err != nil {
+			return n, err
+		}
+		n++
+	}
+	return n, nil
+}
+
+// AddTaskMessage records a streamed progress line.
+func (s *Store) AddTaskMessage(taskID, kind, body string) error {
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO task_message(id,task_id,kind,body,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?)`, newID(), taskID, kind, body, now())
+	return err
+}
+
+// AddUsage records token counts for one model.
+func (s *Store) AddUsage(taskID, model string, input, output, cacheRead, cacheWrite int) error {
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO usage_(id,task_id,model,input_tokens,output_tokens,cache_read,cache_write,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)`,
+		newID(), taskID, model, input, output, cacheRead, cacheWrite, now())
+	return err
+}
+
+// TaskByToken resolves the agent-side credential.
+func (s *Store) TaskByToken(token string) (Task, error) {
+	var id string
+	err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT id FROM task WHERE token=?`, token).Scan(&id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Task{}, err
+	}
+	return s.getTask(id)
+}

adapters/sqlite/runstore.go

@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+package platform
+
+import (
+	"database/sql"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"time"
+
+	"agent-squad/squad"
+)
+
+// SQLiteStore 把 squad 的 Store 端口落到本库（Q1 WP5）：run/gate/checkpoint/leader
+// 与平台其余表同一个 SQLite 文件——运行状态与平台状态不再各记一份。
+// 表名带 squad_run_ 前缀，与平台既有 23 张表并存不冲突。
+type SQLiteStore struct {
+	db *sql.DB
+}
+
+// OpenRunStore 在本 Store 的底层连接上提供 squad.Store 端口（schema 随 migrate 建）。
+func (s *Store) RunStore() *SQLiteStore {
+	return &SQLiteStore{db: s.db}
+}
+
+const runSchema = `
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS squad_run_state (
+  ws_dir TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
+  meta TEXT NOT NULL, workflow TEXT NOT NULL, squad TEXT NOT NULL, bb TEXT NOT NULL,
+  template TEXT, approved TEXT, repair_budget_remaining INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
+  repair_budget_granted INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
+  clarifications TEXT, steering TEXT, usage TEXT, updated_at TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS squad_run_gate (
+  ws_dir TEXT PRIMARY KEY, gate TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS squad_run_checkpoint (
+  ws_dir TEXT NOT NULL, superstep INTEGER NOT NULL, at TEXT NOT NULL,
+  graph_hash TEXT NOT NULL, steps TEXT NOT NULL,
+  PRIMARY KEY (ws_dir, superstep)
+);
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS squad_run_leader (
+  ws_dir TEXT PRIMARY KEY, data TEXT NOT NULL
+);
+`
+
+func (s *SQLiteStore) migrate() error {
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(runSchema)
+	return err
+}
+
+// OpenSQLiteStore 独立打开一个 squad.Store（不经 platform.Store 的场景，如测试）。
+func OpenSQLiteStore(path string) (*SQLiteStore, error) {
+	db, err := sql.Open("sqlite", path+"?_pragma=busy_timeout(5000)&_pragma=journal_mode(WAL)")
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	s := &SQLiteStore{db: db}
+	if err := s.migrate(); err != nil {
+		_ = db.Close()
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return s, nil
+}
+
+func j(v any) string {
+	b, err := json.Marshal(v)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return string(b)
+}
+
+func (s *SQLiteStore) SaveRun(st *squad.RunState) error {
+	if err := s.migrate(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO squad_run_state
+	  (ws_dir, meta, workflow, squad, bb, template, approved, repair_budget_remaining, repair_budget_granted, clarifications, steering, usage, updated_at)
+	  VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)
+	  ON CONFLICT(ws_dir) DO UPDATE SET
+	    meta=excluded.meta, workflow=excluded.workflow, squad=excluded.squad, bb=excluded.bb,
+	    template=excluded.template, approved=excluded.approved,
+	    repair_budget_remaining=excluded.repair_budget_remaining,
+	    repair_budget_granted=excluded.repair_budget_granted,
+	    clarifications=excluded.clarifications, steering=excluded.steering,
+	    usage=excluded.usage, updated_at=excluded.updated_at`,
+		st.Meta.WorkDir, j(st.Meta), j(st.Plan.Workflow), j(st.Plan.Squad), j(st.BB),
+		st.Template, j(st.Approved), st.RepairBudgetRemaining, st.RepairBudgetGranted,
+		j(st.Clarifications), j(st.Steering), j(st.Usage), now())
+	return err
+}
+
+func (s *SQLiteStore) LoadRun(wsDir string) (*squad.RunState, error) {
+	if err := s.migrate(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	st := &squad.RunState{}
+	var meta, wf, sq, bb, template, approved, clar, steering, usage string
+	row := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT meta, workflow, squad, bb, template, approved,
+	  repair_budget_remaining, repair_budget_granted, clarifications, steering, usage
+	  FROM squad_run_state WHERE ws_dir = ?`, wsDir)
+	var granted int
+	err := row.Scan(&meta, &wf, &sq, &bb, &template, &approved,
+		&st.RepairBudgetRemaining, &granted, &clar, &steering, &usage)
+	if err != nil {
+		if err == sql.ErrNoRows {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("load run %s: %w", wsDir, os.ErrNotExist)
+		}
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	st.RepairBudgetGranted = granted
+	for pair, dst := range map[string]any{
+		meta: &st.Meta, wf: &st.Plan.Workflow, sq: &st.Plan.Squad, bb: &st.BB,
+		approved: &st.Approved, clar: &st.Clarifications, steering: &st.Steering, usage: &st.Usage,
+	} {
+		if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(pair), dst); err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("load run %s: parse: %w", wsDir, err)
+		}
+	}
+	st.Template = template
+	if st.Approved == nil {
+		st.Approved = map[string]bool{}
+	}
+	return st, nil
+}
+
+func (s *SQLiteStore) SaveGate(wsDir string, gate *squad.HitlGate) error {
+	if err := s.migrate(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if gate == nil {
+		_, err := s.db.Exec(`DELETE FROM squad_run_gate WHERE ws_dir = ?`, wsDir)
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO squad_run_gate (ws_dir, gate) VALUES (?,?)
+	  ON CONFLICT(ws_dir) DO UPDATE SET gate=excluded.gate`, wsDir, j(gate))
+	return err
+}
+
+func (s *SQLiteStore) LoadGate(wsDir string) (*squad.HitlGate, error) {
+	if err := s.migrate(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	var raw string
+	err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT gate FROM squad_run_gate WHERE ws_dir = ?`, wsDir).Scan(&raw)
+	if err != nil {
+		if err == sql.ErrNoRows {
+			return nil, nil
+		}
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	gate := &squad.HitlGate{}
+	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(raw), gate); err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse gate: %w", err)
+	}
+	return gate, nil
+}
+
+func (s *SQLiteStore) SaveCheckpoint(wsDir string, cp squad.Checkpoint) error {
+	if err := s.migrate(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO squad_run_checkpoint (ws_dir, superstep, at, graph_hash, steps)
+	  VALUES (?,?,?,?,?)
+	  ON CONFLICT(ws_dir, superstep) DO UPDATE SET at=excluded.at, graph_hash=excluded.graph_hash, steps=excluded.steps`,
+		wsDir, cp.Superstep, cp.At.UTC().Format("2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00"), cp.GraphHash, j(cp.StepStates))
+	return err
+}
+
+func (s *SQLiteStore) LoadLatestCheckpoint(wsDir string) (*squad.Checkpoint, error) {
+	if err := s.migrate(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	var cp squad.Checkpoint
+	var at, steps string
+	err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT superstep, at, graph_hash, steps FROM squad_run_checkpoint
+	  WHERE ws_dir = ? ORDER BY superstep DESC LIMIT 1`, wsDir).
+		Scan(&cp.Superstep, &at, &cp.GraphHash, &steps)
+	if err != nil {
+		if err == sql.ErrNoRows {
+			return nil, nil
+		}
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	t, _ := parseTime(at)
+	cp.At = t
+	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(steps), &cp.StepStates); err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse checkpoint steps: %w", err)
+	}
+	return &cp, nil
+}
+
+func (s *SQLiteStore) SaveLeader(wsDir string, data []byte) error {
+	if err := s.migrate(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO squad_run_leader (ws_dir, data) VALUES (?,?)
+	  ON CONFLICT(ws_dir) DO UPDATE SET data=excluded.data`, wsDir, string(data))
+	return err
+}
+
+func (s *SQLiteStore) LoadLeader(wsDir string) ([]byte, error) {
+	if err := s.migrate(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	var raw string
+	err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT data FROM squad_run_leader WHERE ws_dir = ?`, wsDir).Scan(&raw)
+	if err != nil {
+		if err == sql.ErrNoRows {
+			return nil, nil
+		}
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return []byte(raw), nil
+}
+
+// Close 只在独立打开（OpenSQLiteStore）时调用；经 platform.Store 打开时由平台统一关闭。
+func (s *SQLiteStore) Close() error { return s.db.Close() }
+
+var _ squad.Store = (*SQLiteStore)(nil)
+
+// parseTime 解析检查点时间（RFC3339Nano 与 RFC3339 两态）。
+func parseTime(s string) (time.Time, error) {
+	for _, layout := range []string{time.RFC3339Nano, time.RFC3339} {
+		if t, err := time.Parse(layout, s); err == nil {
+			return t, nil
+		}
+	}
+	return time.Time{}, fmt.Errorf("bad time %q", s)
+}

adapters/sqlite/runstore_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+package platform
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"agent-squad/squad"
+)
+
+func newTestRunState(wsDir string) *squad.RunState {
+	return &squad.RunState{
+		Meta: squad.RunMetadata{
+			ID: "run_test", Status: "executing", WorkDir: wsDir,
+			CreatedAt: time.Now(), UpdatedAt: time.Now(),
+			Metadata: map[string]string{"mode": ""},
+		},
+		Plan: squad.SquadPlan{
+			Workflow: squad.WorkflowPlan{
+				WorkflowID: "wf1", Status: "in_progress",
+				Steps: []squad.StepSpec{
+					{ID: "s1", Role: "researcher", Status: "completed", Attempts: 1, AttemptID: "run_test/s1/1"},
+					{ID: "s2", Role: "writer", Status: "pending"},
+				},
+			},
+			Squad: squad.SquadConfig{SquadName: "demo"},
+		},
+		BB:                    squad.BlackboardState{Facts: []squad.FactItem{{ID: "f1", Claim: "x"}}},
+		Template:              "tpl",
+		Approved:              map[string]bool{"step:s1": true},
+		RepairBudgetRemaining: 1,
+		RepairBudgetGranted:   0,
+		Clarifications:        []string{"c1"},
+		Steering:              []string{"st1"},
+		Usage:                 map[string]*squad.Usage{"writer": {PromptTokens: 10, CompletionTokens: 5, Steps: 1}},
+	}
+}
+
+// TestSQLiteStoreRoundTrip：run/gate/checkpoint/leader 全链路（Q1 WP5 端口实现）。
+func TestSQLiteStoreRoundTrip(t *testing.T) {
+	st, err := OpenSQLiteStore(filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "runs.db"))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer st.Close()
+	ws := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "runs", "run_test")
+	orig := newTestRunState(ws)
+	if err := st.SaveRun(orig); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	got, err := st.LoadRun(ws)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if got.Meta.ID != "run_test" || got.Plan.Workflow.WorkflowID != "wf1" || got.Template != "tpl" {
+		t.Fatalf("loaded = %+v", got.Meta)
+	}
+	if !got.Approved["step:s1"] || got.RepairBudgetRemaining != 1 || len(got.Clarifications) != 1 || len(got.Steering) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("scalars = %+v", got)
+	}
+	if got.Usage["writer"].PromptTokens != 10 {
+		t.Fatalf("usage = %+v", got.Usage)
+	}
+	if _, err := st.LoadRun(filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "nope")); err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("missing run should error")
+	}
+
+	// gate：写→读→删。
+	gate := &squad.HitlGate{PrevStatus: squad.RunExecuting}
+	if err := st.SaveGate(ws, gate); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if g2, err := st.LoadGate(ws); err != nil || g2 == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("load gate: %v %+v", err, g2)
+	}
+	if err := st.SaveGate(ws, nil); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if g2, err := st.LoadGate(ws); err != nil || g2 != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("gate after delete: %v %+v", err, g2)
+	}
+
+	// checkpoint：两层，latest 取最大 superstep。
+	if err := st.SaveCheckpoint(ws, squad.Checkpoint{Superstep: 1, At: time.Now(), GraphHash: "h1", StepStates: []squad.StepSnapshot{{ID: "s1", Status: "completed", AttemptID: "run_test/s1/1"}}}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := st.SaveCheckpoint(ws, squad.Checkpoint{Superstep: 2, At: time.Now(), GraphHash: "h2"}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	latest, err := st.LoadLatestCheckpoint(ws)
+	if err != nil || latest == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("latest: %v", err)
+	}
+	if latest.Superstep != 2 || latest.GraphHash != "h2" {
+		t.Fatalf("latest = %+v", latest)
+	}
+	if l2, err := st.LoadLatestCheckpoint(filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "nope")); err != nil || l2 != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("latest for unknown: %v %+v", err, l2)
+	}
+
+	// leader bytes。
+	if err := st.SaveLeader(ws, []byte(`{"turns":2}`)); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	data, err := st.LoadLeader(ws)
+	if err != nil || string(data) != `{"turns":2}` {
+		t.Fatalf("leader = %q %v", data, err)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestEngineRunsOnSQLiteStore：引擎注入 SQLiteStore 后运行状态进 SQLite、
+// 不再写 run 级 JSON 文件；第二引擎可从中恢复（验收第三条的实证形态）。
+func TestEngineRunsOnSQLiteStore(t *testing.T) {
+	dbPath := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "runs.db")
+	runStore, err := OpenSQLiteStore(dbPath)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer runStore.Close()
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	reg := squad.NewRoleRegistry()
+	for _, spec := range []squad.RoleSpec{{Role: "researcher", Backend: "script"}, {Role: "writer", Backend: "script"}, {Role: "reviewer", Backend: "script"}} {
+		if err := reg.Register(spec); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	}
+	backends := squad.NewBackendResolver()
+	backends.RegisterInstance("script", stubExecutor{result: &squad.ExecResult{Success: false, Logs: "ok", Patches: map[string][]byte{"output.md": []byte(goodReportLite), "notes.md": []byte(goodReportLite), "fields.json": []byte("{}")}}})
+	blueprints := squad.NewBlueprintRegistry()
+	if err := blueprints.Register(squad.Blueprint{
+		Key: "demo", Title: "入库演示", Match: []string{"入库演示"},
+		Steps: []squad.StepSpec{
+			{ID: "s1", Role: "researcher", Title: "调研", Targets: []string{"notes.md", "fields.json"}},
+			{ID: "s2", Role: "writer", Title: "成文", Targets: []string{"output.md"}},
+			{ID: "s3", Role: "reviewer", Title: "终审", Targets: []string{"output.md"}},
+		},
+	}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	eng, err := squad.NewEngine(squad.Options{
+		DataDir: dir, Registry: reg, Blueprints: blueprints,
+		Planner:  squad.NewRulePlanner(),
+		Backends: backends, Sink: squad.NopSink{},
+		Store: runStore,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	res, err := eng.Run(context.Background(), squad.Goal{Text: "做一个三步入库演示", HitlMode: squad.HitlAuto}, squad.RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil || res.Status != squad.RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("run: %v %+v", err, res)
+	}
+	// run 级 JSON 不在盘上（状态全进了 SQLite）。
+	for _, f := range []string{"workspace.json", "workflow.json", "squad.json", "blackboard.json", "runstate.json"} {
+		if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(res.WorkDir, f)); !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			t.Fatalf("%s should not be on disk with SQLite store (err=%v)", f, err)
+		}
+	}
+	// 状态可经端口读回。
+	st, err := runStore.LoadRun(res.WorkDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if st.Plan.Workflow.Status != "completed" {
+		t.Fatalf("workflow status = %s", st.Plan.Workflow.Status)
+	}
+	latest, err := runStore.LoadLatestCheckpoint(res.WorkDir)
+	if err != nil || latest == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("latest checkpoint: %v", err)
+	}
+	// 第二引擎（同库）恢复可用。
+	eng2, err := squad.NewEngine(squad.Options{
+		DataDir: dir, Registry: reg, Blueprints: blueprints,
+		Planner:  squad.NewRulePlanner(),
+		Backends: backends, Sink: squad.NopSink{},
+		Store: runStore,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if _, err := eng2.Inspect(res.RunID); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("inspect from second engine: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+const goodReportLite = "# 测试交付物\n\n## 概述\n\n这是由脚本后端生成的合格交付物，长度超过五十个字符以满足最小质检要求。\n"

adapters/sqlite/runtime.go

@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+package platform
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"os/exec"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+
+	"agent-squad/squad"
+)
+
+// CLICommands are the external tools a daemon probes, in order.
+var CLICommands = []string{
+	"claude", "codex", "opencode", "codearts", "deveco", "openclaw", "hermes", "pi",
+	"omp", "cursor-agent", "copilot", "kimi", "reasonix", "dsh", "kiro-cli", "codebuddy",
+	"agy", "qodercli", "qodercln", "traecli", "grok", "qwen", "qwenpaw", "dim", "mcode",
+}
+
+// ProtocolFor maps a command onto a protocol family.
+func ProtocolFor(command string) string {
+	switch command {
+	case "claude":
+		return "claude"
+	case "codex":
+		return "codex"
+	case "pi":
+		return "pi"
+	case "opencode":
+		return "opencode"
+	default:
+		return "custom"
+	}
+}
+
+// ProbeCLIs returns commands present on PATH. An empty list is allowed:
+// the in-process runtime still runs.
+func ProbeCLIs() []string {
+	var found []string
+	for _, name := range CLICommands {
+		if env := os.Getenv("AGENT_SQUAD_" + strings.ToUpper(strings.ReplaceAll(name, "-", "_")) + "_PATH"); env != "" {
+			if _, err := os.Stat(env); err == nil {
+				found = append(found, env)
+				continue
+			}
+		}
+		if path, err := exec.LookPath(name); err == nil {
+			found = append(found, path)
+		}
+	}
+	return found
+}
+
+// RegisterProbed records every discovered CLI plus the in-process runtime.
+func (s *Store) RegisterProbed(workspaceID string) ([]Runtime, error) {
+	inproc, err := s.RegisterRuntime(Runtime{
+		WorkspaceID: workspaceID, Name: "agent-native", Command: "in-process",
+		Protocol: "agent-native", MaxConcurrency: 2,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	out := []Runtime{inproc}
+	for _, path := range ProbeCLIs() {
+		base := filepath.Base(path)
+		rt, err := s.RegisterRuntime(Runtime{
+			WorkspaceID: workspaceID, Name: base, Command: path,
+			Protocol: ProtocolFor(base), MaxConcurrency: 1,
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		out = append(out, rt)
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+// PrepareWorkdir creates workdir, output, and logs, and writes the brief and skills.
+func (s *Store) PrepareWorkdir(root string, task Task) (string, error) {
+	base := filepath.Join(root, task.WorkspaceID, task.IssueID)
+	for _, sub := range []string{"workdir", "output", "logs"} {
+		if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Join(base, sub), 0o755); err != nil {
+			return "", err
+		}
+	}
+	brief := task.IssueID
+	if task.SquadID != "" {
+		text, err := s.LeaderBrief(task.SquadID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return "", err
+		}
+		brief = text
+	}
+	work := filepath.Join(base, "workdir")
+	for _, name := range []string{"AGENTS.md", "CLAUDE.md"} {
+		if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(work, name), []byte(brief), 0o644); err != nil {
+			return "", err
+		}
+	}
+	if err := s.materializeSkills(work, task.AgentID); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return work, nil
+}
+
+func (s *Store) materializeSkills(work, agentID string) error {
+	rows, err := s.db.Query(`SELECT skill.id, skill.name FROM skill JOIN agent_skill ON agent_skill.skill_id=skill.id WHERE agent_skill.agent_id=? AND agent_skill.enabled=1`, agentID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	type skillRef struct{ id, name string }
+	var skills []skillRef
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var item skillRef
+		if err := rows.Scan(&item.id, &item.name); err != nil {
+			rows.Close()
+			return err
+		}
+		skills = append(skills, item)
+	}
+	err = rows.Err()
+	rows.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	for _, item := range skills {
+		dir := filepath.Join(work, ".agents", "skills", item.name)
+		if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0o755); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		files, err := s.db.Query(`SELECT path, body FROM skill_file WHERE skill_id=?`, item.id)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		for files.Next() {
+			var path, body string
+			if err := files.Scan(&path, &body); err != nil {
+				files.Close()
+				return err
+			}
+			target := filepath.Join(dir, path)
+			if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(target), 0o755); err != nil {
+				files.Close()
+				return err
+			}
+			if err := os.WriteFile(target, []byte(body), 0o644); err != nil {
+				files.Close()
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+		if err := files.Err(); err != nil {
+			files.Close()
+			return err
+		}
+		files.Close()
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// ExecutionEnv is the environment for one task. custom_env cannot override
+// the task token, PATH, or HOME.
+func ExecutionEnv(task Task, custom string) []string {
+	env := os.Environ()
+	reserved := map[string]bool{"AGENT_SQUAD_TOKEN": true, "PATH": true, "HOME": true}
+	for _, line := range strings.Split(custom, "\n") {
+		if line == "" || !strings.Contains(line, "=") {
+			continue
+		}
+		key := strings.SplitN(line, "=", 2)[0]
+		if reserved[key] {
+			continue
+		}
+		env = append(env, line)
+	}
+	env = append(env, "AGENT_SQUAD_TOKEN="+task.Token, "AGENT_SQUAD_TASK="+task.ID, "AGENT_SQUAD_ISSUE="+task.IssueID)
+	return env
+}
+
+// RunCommand executes an external CLI in the workdir and records the result.
+func (s *Store) RunCommand(ctx context.Context, task Task, command, workdir string) error {
+	if err := s.MarkRunning(task.ID); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, command)
+	cmd.Dir = workdir
+	agent, _ := s.GetAgent(task.AgentID)
+	cmd.Env = ExecutionEnv(task, agent.CustomEnv)
+	out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
+	_ = s.AddTaskMessage(task.ID, "log", string(out))
+	if err != nil {
+		return s.FinishTask(task.ID, "failed", "timeout")
+	}
+	return s.FinishTask(task.ID, "completed", "")
+}
+
+// RunInProcess executes the task through the squad.Executor port（Q1 WP5 修 X6：
+// 不再绕过执行端口直驱 agent-native runtime）。调用方经 adapters/native 等
+// 适配器构造 Executor；nil 即 fail-closed。
+func (s *Store) RunInProcess(ctx context.Context, task Task, workdir string, exec squad.Executor) (string, error) {
+	if exec == nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("RunInProcess requires an executor (no bypass)")
+	}
+	if err := s.MarkRunning(task.ID); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	issue, _ := s.GetIssue(task.IssueID)
+	res, err := exec.Execute(ctx, squad.ExecRequest{
+		WorkDir: workdir,
+		Prompt:  issue.Title + "\n" + issue.Body,
+		Targets: []string{"output.md"},
+		OnEvent: func(ev squad.ProcessEvent) {
+			_ = s.AddTaskMessage(task.ID, ev.Type, ev.Text)
+		},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		_ = s.FinishTask(task.ID, "failed", "config")
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if res == nil || !res.Success {
+		reason := "model"
+		if res != nil && res.ErrorReason != "" {
+			reason = res.ErrorReason
+		}
+		_ = s.FinishTask(task.ID, "failed", reason)
+		if res != nil {
+			return res.Logs, fmt.Errorf("executor failed: %s", res.ErrorReason)
+		}
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("executor failed")
+	}
+	if len(res.Patches) > 0 {
+		_, _ = squad.MaterializeTargets(workdir, []string{"output.md"}, res.Patches)
+	}
+	_ = s.AddUsage(task.ID, exec.Name(), res.PromptTokens, res.CompletionTokens, 0, 0)
+	if err := s.FinishTask(task.ID, "completed", ""); err != nil {
+		return res.Logs, err
+	}
+	if data, rerr := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(workdir, "output.md")); rerr == nil {
+		return string(data), nil
+	}
+	if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(workdir, "output.md"), []byte(res.Logs), 0o644); err != nil {
+		return res.Logs, err
+	}
+	return res.Logs, nil
+}
+
+// AgentCLI applies a task-token command: comment, status, sub-issue, or activity.
+func (s *Store) AgentCLI(token string, args []string) error {
+	task, err := s.TaskByToken(token)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if len(args) == 0 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("agent cli: missing command")
+	}
+	switch args[0] {
+	case "comment":
+		if len(args) < 2 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("comment requires a body")
+		}
+		_, err = s.AddComment(Comment{IssueID: task.IssueID, AuthorKind: "agent", AuthorID: task.AgentID, Body: args[1]})
+		return err
+	case "status":
+		if len(args) < 2 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("status requires a value")
+		}
+		goal := args[1] == "in_review"
+		return s.TouchStatus(task.IssueID, task.AgentID, goal)
+	case "sub-issue":
+		if len(args) < 2 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("sub-issue requires a title")
+		}
+		_, err = s.CreateIssue(Issue{WorkspaceID: task.WorkspaceID, Title: args[1], Body: args[1], ParentID: task.IssueID, Status: "todo"})
+		return err
+	case "activity":
+		if len(args) < 2 {
+			return fmt.Errorf("activity requires an action")
+		}
+		detail := ""
+		if len(args) > 2 {
+			detail = args[2]
+		}
+		return s.RecordActivity(task.SquadID, task.IssueID, task.AgentID, args[1], detail)
+	default:
+		return fmt.Errorf("unknown agent command %s", args[0])
+	}
+}
+
+// CheckoutWorktree documents the branch name used for parallel local_directory work.
+func WorktreeBranch(agentName, issueID string) string {
+	safe := strings.Map(func(r rune) rune {
+		if r == '/' || r == ' ' {
+			return '-'
+		}
+		return r
+	}, agentName)
+	return "agent/" + safe + "/" + issueID
+}
+
+// Ensure the JSON import stays referenced for providers that pass raw tool args.
+var _ = json.RawMessage(nil)

adapters/sqlite/skills.go

@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+package platform
+
+import (
+	"archive/zip"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// Skill is one imported SKILL.md plus attached files.
+type Skill struct {
+	ID, WorkspaceID, Name, Description, Source string
+}
+
+// ImportSkill loads a skill from a directory or a zip file.
+// conflict is fail, overwrite, rename, or skip.
+func (s *Store) ImportSkill(workspaceID, src, conflict string) (Skill, error) {
+	name, desc, files, err := readSkillSource(src)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Skill{}, err
+	}
+	return s.saveSkill(workspaceID, name, desc, src, files, conflict)
+}
+
+func (s *Store) saveSkill(workspaceID, name, desc, source string, files map[string]string, conflict string) (Skill, error) {
+	var existing string
+	_ = s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT id FROM skill WHERE workspace_id=? AND name=?`, workspaceID, name).Scan(&existing)
+	if existing != "" {
+		switch conflict {
+		case "skip":
+			return s.getSkill(existing)
+		case "overwrite":
+			if _, err := s.db.Exec(`DELETE FROM skill_file WHERE skill_id=?`, existing); err != nil {
+				return Skill{}, err
+			}
+			if _, err := s.db.Exec(`UPDATE skill SET description=?, source=? WHERE id=?`, desc, source, existing); err != nil {
+				return Skill{}, err
+			}
+			return s.writeSkillFiles(Skill{ID: existing, WorkspaceID: workspaceID, Name: name, Description: desc, Source: source}, files)
+		case "rename":
+			name = name + "-" + newID()[:4]
+		case "fail", "":
+			return Skill{}, fmt.Errorf("skill %q already exists", name)
+		default:
+			return Skill{}, fmt.Errorf("unknown conflict policy %q", conflict)
+		}
+	}
+	sk := Skill{ID: newID(), WorkspaceID: workspaceID, Name: name, Description: desc, Source: source}
+	if _, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO skill(id,workspace_id,name,description,source,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?)`,
+		sk.ID, sk.WorkspaceID, sk.Name, sk.Description, sk.Source, now()); err != nil {
+		return Skill{}, err
+	}
+	return s.writeSkillFiles(sk, files)
+}
+
+func (s *Store) writeSkillFiles(sk Skill, files map[string]string) (Skill, error) {
+	for path, body := range files {
+		if _, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO skill_file(id,skill_id,path,body) VALUES(?,?,?,?)`, newID(), sk.ID, path, body); err != nil {
+			return Skill{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	return sk, nil
+}
+
+func (s *Store) getSkill(id string) (Skill, error) {
+	var sk Skill
+	err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT id,workspace_id,name,description,source FROM skill WHERE id=?`, id).
+		Scan(&sk.ID, &sk.WorkspaceID, &sk.Name, &sk.Description, &sk.Source)
+	return sk, err
+}
+
+// RefreshSkill re-reads the original source path.
+func (s *Store) RefreshSkill(id string) (Skill, error) {
+	sk, err := s.getSkill(id)
+	if err != nil {
+		return Skill{}, err
+	}
+	return s.ImportSkill(sk.WorkspaceID, sk.Source, "overwrite")
+}
+
+// BindSkill attaches a skill to an agent. enabled can be toggled later.
+func (s *Store) BindSkill(agentID, skillID string, enabled bool) error {
+	flag := 0
+	if enabled {
+		flag = 1
+	}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO agent_skill(agent_id,skill_id,enabled) VALUES(?,?,?)
+		ON CONFLICT(agent_id, skill_id) DO UPDATE SET enabled=excluded.enabled`, agentID, skillID, flag)
+	if err != nil {
+		_, err = s.db.Exec(`DELETE FROM agent_skill WHERE agent_id=? AND skill_id=?`, agentID, skillID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		_, err = s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO agent_skill(agent_id,skill_id,enabled) VALUES(?,?,?)`, agentID, skillID, flag)
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+func readSkillSource(src string) (string, string, map[string]string, error) {
+	info, err := os.Stat(src)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", "", nil, err
+	}
+	files := map[string]string{}
+	if info.IsDir() {
+		err = filepath.Walk(src, func(path string, fi os.FileInfo, err error) error {
+			if err != nil || fi.IsDir() {
+				return err
+			}
+			rel, _ := filepath.Rel(src, path)
+			raw, err := os.ReadFile(path)
+			if err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+			files[rel] = string(raw)
+			return nil
+		})
+	} else if strings.HasSuffix(src, ".zip") {
+		zr, err := zip.OpenReader(src)
+		if err != nil {
+			return "", "", nil, err
+		}
+		defer zr.Close()
+		for _, f := range zr.File {
+			if f.FileInfo().IsDir() {
+				continue
+			}
+			rc, err := f.Open()
+			if err != nil {
+				return "", "", nil, err
+			}
+			raw, err := io.ReadAll(rc)
+			_ = rc.Close()
+			if err != nil {
+				return "", "", nil, err
+			}
+			files[f.Name] = string(raw)
+		}
+	} else {
+		return "", "", nil, fmt.Errorf("skill source must be a directory or zip")
+	}
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", "", nil, err
+	}
+	body := ""
+	for path, content := range files {
+		if filepath.Base(path) == "SKILL.md" {
+			body = content
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	if body == "" {
+		return "", "", nil, fmt.Errorf("SKILL.md not found in %s", src)
+	}
+	name := skillName(src, body)
+	return name, skillDescription(body), files, nil
+}
+
+func skillName(src, body string) string {
+	if info, err := os.Stat(src); err == nil && info.IsDir() {
+		return filepath.Base(src)
+	}
+	return strings.TrimSuffix(filepath.Base(src), ".zip")
+}
+
+func skillDescription(body string) string {
+	for _, line := range strings.Split(body, "\n") {
+		line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
+		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "description:") {
+			return strings.TrimSpace(strings.TrimPrefix(line, "description:"))
+		}
+	}
+	return ""
+}

adapters/sqlite/squads.go

@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+package platform
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// Squad is a leader plus agent and human members.
+type Squad struct {
+	ID, WorkspaceID, Name, LeaderAgentID, Instructions string
+}
+
+// SquadMember is one roster row. Kind is agent or human.
+type SquadMember struct {
+	Kind, ID, Name, RoleDescription string
+}
+
+func (s *Store) CreateSquad(squad Squad, members []SquadMember) (Squad, error) {
+	if squad.ID == "" {
+		squad.ID = newID()
+	}
+	if _, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO squad(id,workspace_id,name,leader_agent_id,instructions,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?)`,
+		squad.ID, squad.WorkspaceID, squad.Name, squad.LeaderAgentID, squad.Instructions, now()); err != nil {
+		return Squad{}, err
+	}
+	for _, m := range members {
+		if _, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO squad_member(squad_id,member_kind,member_id,role_description) VALUES(?,?,?,?)`,
+			squad.ID, m.Kind, m.ID, m.RoleDescription); err != nil {
+			return Squad{}, err
+		}
+	}
+	return squad, nil
+}
+
+// LeaderBrief is the fixed protocol, the roster with mention links, and the instructions.
+func (s *Store) LeaderBrief(squadID string) (string, error) {
+	var name, instructions, leader string
+	if err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT name, instructions, leader_agent_id FROM squad WHERE id=?`, squadID).Scan(&name, &instructions, &leader); err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	leaderAgent, err := s.GetAgent(leader)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	var b strings.Builder
+	b.WriteString("## Squad Operating Protocol\n")
+	b.WriteString("Delegate with one short comment that mentions the owner. Record squad activity every turn as action, no_action, or failed. Stop after dispatch. Do not implement the task yourself. Do not both mention a member and create a todo sub-issue for the same work.\n\n")
+	b.WriteString("## Squad Roster\n")
+	fmt.Fprintf(&b, "- [@%s](mention://agent/%s) leader of %s\n", leaderAgent.Name, leaderAgent.ID, name)
+	rows, err := s.db.Query(`SELECT member_kind, member_id, role_description FROM squad_member WHERE squad_id=?`, squadID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	type rosterRow struct{ kind, id, role string }
+	var roster []rosterRow
+	for rows.Next() {
+		var row rosterRow
+		if err := rows.Scan(&row.kind, &row.id, &row.role); err != nil {
+			rows.Close()
+			return "", err
+		}
+		roster = append(roster, row)
+	}
+	err = rows.Err()
+	rows.Close()
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	for _, row := range roster {
+		memberName := row.id
+		if row.kind == "agent" {
+			if a, err := s.GetAgent(row.id); err == nil {
+				memberName = a.Name
+			}
+		} else {
+			_ = s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT name FROM member WHERE id=?`, row.id).Scan(&memberName)
+		}
+		scheme := "member"
+		if row.kind == "agent" {
+			scheme = "agent"
+		}
+		fmt.Fprintf(&b, "- [@%s](mention://%s/%s) %s\n", memberName, scheme, row.id, row.role)
+	}
+	b.WriteString("\n## Squad Instructions\n")
+	b.WriteString(instructions)
+	b.WriteString("\n")
+	return b.String(), nil
+}
+
+// RecordActivity appends one squad activity row. action is action, no_action, or failed.
+func (s *Store) RecordActivity(squadID, issueID, actorID, action, detail string) error {
+	switch action {
+	case "action", "no_action", "failed":
+	default:
+		return fmt.Errorf("activity action must be action, no_action, or failed")
+	}
+	_, err := s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO activity(id,squad_id,issue_id,actor_id,action,detail,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?)`,
+		newID(), squadID, issueID, actorID, action, detail, now())
+	return err
+}
+
+// TouchStatus lets the squad leader move an issue. The first turn sets in_progress.
+// goalMet sets in_review. Other actors are refused.
+func (s *Store) TouchStatus(issueID, actorAgentID string, goalMet bool) error {
+	issue, err := s.GetIssue(issueID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if issue.AssigneeKind != "squad" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("status changes require a squad assignee")
+	}
+	var leader string
+	if err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT leader_agent_id FROM squad WHERE id=?`, issue.AssigneeID).Scan(&leader); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if actorAgentID != leader {
+		return fmt.Errorf("only the squad leader may change issue status")
+	}
+	next := issue.Status
+	if goalMet {
+		next = "in_review"
+	} else if issue.Status == "todo" || issue.Status == "" {
+		next = "in_progress"
+	}
+	_, err = s.db.Exec(`UPDATE issue SET status=? WHERE id=?`, next, issueID)
+	return err
+}
+
+// CloseIssue marks a sub-issue done and wakes the leader when every
+// sibling in the same stage is closed. Delegation depth is capped at 4.
+func (s *Store) CloseIssue(issueID string) error {
+	issue, err := s.GetIssue(issueID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if depth, err := s.issueDepth(issue); err != nil {
+		return err
+	} else if depth > 4 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("delegation depth cap is 4")
+	}
+	if _, err := s.db.Exec(`UPDATE issue SET status='done' WHERE id=?`, issueID); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if issue.ParentID == "" || issue.Stage == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	var open int
+	if err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM issue WHERE parent_id=? AND stage=? AND status NOT IN ('done','cancelled')`, issue.ParentID, issue.Stage).Scan(&open); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if open > 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	parent, err := s.GetIssue(issue.ParentID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if parent.AssigneeKind != "squad" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	var leader string
+	if err := s.db.QueryRow(`SELECT leader_agent_id FROM squad WHERE id=?`, parent.AssigneeID).Scan(&leader); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err = s.enqueue(parent, leader, true, parent.AssigneeID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	_, err = s.db.Exec(`INSERT INTO wakeup(id,task_id,kind,fire_at,created_at) VALUES(?,?,?,?,?)`,
+		newID(), parent.ID, "child_done", "", now())
+	return err
+}
+
+func (s *Store) issueDepth(issue Issue) (int, error) {
+	depth := 0
+	cur := issue
+	for cur.ParentID != "" && depth < 8 {
+		depth++
+		next, err := s.GetIssue(cur.ParentID)
+		if err != nil {
+			return 0, err
+		}
+		cur = next
+	}
+	return depth, nil
+}
+
+// PlanStages creates one sub-issue per stage title under parent.
+func (s *Store) PlanStages(parentID string, stages []string) ([]Issue, error) {
+	parent, err := s.GetIssue(parentID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	var out []Issue
+	for i, title := range stages {
+		child, err := s.CreateIssue(Issue{
+			WorkspaceID: parent.WorkspaceID, Title: title, Body: title,
+			Status: "todo", ParentID: parent.ID, Stage: fmt.Sprintf("%d", i+1),
+			AssigneeKind: parent.AssigneeKind, AssigneeID: parent.AssigneeID,
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		out = append(out, child)
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+// DelegateComment posts a mention comment. It does not write a JSON file.
+func (s *Store) DelegateComment(issueID, authorAgentID, mentionedAgentID, body string) (Comment, error) {
+	text := body + " [@" + mentionedAgentID + "](mention://agent/" + mentionedAgentID + ")"
+	return s.AddComment(Comment{IssueID: issueID, AuthorKind: "agent", AuthorID: authorAgentID, Body: text})
+}

adapters/sqlite/stub_executor_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+package platform
+
+import (
+	"context"
+
+	"agent-squad/squad"
+)
+
+// stubExecutor 是测试用的 squad.Executor（X6 后调用方经端口注入）。
+type stubExecutor struct {
+	result *squad.ExecResult
+	err    error
+}
+
+func (s stubExecutor) Name() string { return "stub" }
+
+func (s stubExecutor) Execute(ctx context.Context, req squad.ExecRequest) (*squad.ExecResult, error) {
+	if s.result == nil {
+		return nil, s.err
+	}
+	// 每次调用返回拷贝：调用方会改写 Success 字段，共享指针会跨步骤串味。
+	cp := *s.result
+	if s.result.Patches != nil {
+		cp.Patches = map[string][]byte{}
+		for k, v := range s.result.Patches {
+			cp.Patches[k] = v
+		}
+	}
+	return &cp, s.err
+}

cmd/agent-squad/cli/cli.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"flag"
 	"fmt"
+	"net"
 	"net/http"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
@@ -14,11 +15,12 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
-	"agent-intent/intent"
 	"agent-native/runtime/llm"
-	"agent-squad/server"
+	squadintent "agent-squad/adapters/intent"
+	nativeadp "agent-squad/adapters/native"
+	platform "agent-squad/adapters/sqlite"
+	"agent-squad/cmd/agent-squad/server"
 	"agent-squad/squad"
-	"agent-squad/squadintent"
 	"agent-squad/store"
 
 	"logging-system/config"
@@ -44,6 +46,8 @@ func Main(args []string) int {
 		return cmdRuns(args[1:])
 	case "demo":
 		return cmdDemo(args[1:])
+	case "agent", "skill", "squad", "issue", "autopilot", "runtime", "daemon", "chat", "project":
+		return cmdPlatform(args)
 	case "help", "-h", "--help":
 		usage()
 		return 0
@@ -58,12 +62,13 @@ func usage() {
 	fmt.Print(`agent-squad — 通用智能体小队编排底座
 
 用法:
-  agent-squad serve [--addr :8090] [--data DIR] [--planner rule|llm] [--model M]
+  agent-squad serve [--addr 127.0.0.1:8090] [--data DIR] [--token TOK] [--planner rule|llm] [--model M]
   agent-squad role list|add|rm|recommend|derive ...
   agent-squad blueprint list|add|rm ...
   agent-squad run "目标文本" [--task-key K] [--backend B] [--materials DIR] [--hitl-mode interactive|auto|disabled]
   agent-squad runs list|inspect|pending|respond|blackboard ...
   agent-squad demo [--keep]
+  agent-squad agent|skill|squad|issue|autopilot|runtime|daemon|chat|project ...
 
 环境变量:
   AGENT_SQUAD_DATA            数据目录（默认 ./agent-squad-data；role/blueprint 子命令也读它）
@@ -81,6 +86,7 @@ type app struct {
 	files  *store.FileEventSink
 	st     *store.FileStore
 	log    *logsys.Logger
+	plat   *platform.Store
 }
 
 func dataDir() string {
@@ -117,12 +123,12 @@ func assemble(dir, plannerName, modelOverride, intentRoot string) (*app, error)
 			fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "提示：llm 规划器需要 AGENT_SQUAD_LLM_BASE_URL/API_KEY/MODEL，回退 rule 规划器")
 		} else {
 			client := &llm.Client{BaseURL: baseURL, APIKey: apiKey}
-			planner = squad.NewLLMPlanner(client, model)
+			planner = squad.NewLLMPlanner(nativeadp.LLM{Inner: client}, model)
 		}
 	}
 	// 真实智能体执行一律经 agent-native 自研内核（角色 backend=agent-native）。
 	if baseURL != "" && apiKey != "" && model != "" {
-		backends.RegisterAgentNative(&llm.Client{BaseURL: baseURL, APIKey: apiKey}, model, 12, 10*time.Minute)
+		nativeadp.Register(backends, &llm.Client{BaseURL: baseURL, APIKey: apiKey}, model, 12, 10*time.Minute)
 	}
 
 	// 事件双层：FileEventSink 落盘（seq+脱敏，重启可审计）→ FanoutSink（SSE 实时/重放）。
@@ -132,14 +138,7 @@ func assemble(dir, plannerName, modelOverride, intentRoot string) (*app, error)
 	var catalog *squad.IntentCatalog
 	var runner squad.IntentRunner
 	if intentRoot != "" {
-		g, err := squadintent.New(context.Background(), squadintent.Options{
-			IntentOptions: intent.Options{
-				GuardDomains:     []string{"guard"},
-				ProtectedDomains: []string{"guard"},
-			},
-			FS:    os.DirFS(intentRoot),
-			Roots: []string{"."},
-		})
+		g, err := squadintent.NewFromOverlay(context.Background(), os.DirFS(intentRoot), ".")
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("意图配置加载失败（fail-closed）：%w", err)
 		}
@@ -161,12 +160,20 @@ func assemble(dir, plannerName, modelOverride, intentRoot string) (*app, error)
 			}
 		}
 	}
+	// 单库收编（Q1 WP5）：引擎运行状态与平台编排状态进同一个 SQLite。
+	// 库打不开即失败（与 serve 现状一致），不允许静默退回文件态。
+	plat, err := platform.Open(filepath.Join(dir, "orchestration.db"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("编排库打开失败: %w", err)
+	}
 	engine, err := squad.NewEngine(squad.Options{
 		DataDir: dir, Registry: reg, Blueprints: bps, Planner: planner,
 		Backends: backends, Sink: fileSink, IntentGate: gate,
 		IntentCatalog: catalog, IntentRunner: runner,
+		Store: plat.RunStore(),
 	})
 	if err != nil {
+		_ = plat.Close()
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	logCfg, err := config.Load("")
@@ -180,7 +187,7 @@ func assemble(dir, plannerName, modelOverride, intentRoot string) (*app, error)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	return &app{engine: engine, sink: fanout, files: fileSink, st: st, log: logger}, nil
+	return &app{engine: engine, sink: fanout, files: fileSink, st: st, log: logger, plat: plat}, nil
 }
 
 func (a *app) close() {
@@ -202,7 +209,9 @@ func first(vals ...string) string {
 
 func cmdServe(args []string) int {
 	fs := flag.NewFlagSet("serve", flag.ContinueOnError)
-	addr := fs.String("addr", ":8090", "监听地址")
+	addr := fs.String("addr", "127.0.0.1:8090", "监听地址")
+	token := fs.String("token", os.Getenv("AGENT_SQUAD_TOKEN"), "Bearer token；也可用 AGENT_SQUAD_TOKEN")
+	insecure := fs.Bool("insecure", false, "允许在没有 token 时监听非回环地址")
 	data := fs.String("data", dataDir(), "数据目录")
 	planner := fs.String("planner", "rule", "规划器：rule|llm")
 	model := fs.String("model", "", "默认模型（llm 规划器/后端）")
@@ -216,8 +225,17 @@ func cmdServe(args []string) int {
 		return 1
 	}
 	defer a.close()
+	if err := listenGuard(*addr, *token, *insecure); err != nil {
+		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
+		return 2
+	}
 	srv := server.New(a.engine, a.sink, a.st)
+	srv.SetToken(*token)
 	srv.SetLogger(a.log)
+	if a.plat != nil {
+		srv.SetPlatform(a.plat)
+		defer a.plat.Close()
+	}
 	stopSweep := srv.StartWakeupSweeper(15 * time.Second)
 	defer stopSweep()
 	fmt.Printf("agent-squad 服务启动 http://localhost%s (data=%s, roles=%d, blueprints=%d, wakeup-sweep=15s)\n",
@@ -225,6 +243,22 @@ func cmdServe(args []string) int {
 	return httpListen(*addr, srv.Handler())
 }
 
+func listenGuard(addr, token string, insecure bool) error {
+	if token == "" && !insecure && !loopbackAddr(addr) {
+		return fmt.Errorf("拒绝在没有 token 时监听非回环地址；传入 --token 或 --insecure")
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func loopbackAddr(addr string) bool {
+	host, _, err := net.SplitHostPort(addr)
+	if err != nil {
+		host = addr
+	}
+	host = strings.Trim(host, "[]")
+	return host == "127.0.0.1" || host == "::1" || strings.EqualFold(host, "localhost")
+}
+
 func httpListen(addr string, h http.Handler) int {
 	if err := http.ListenAndServe(addr, h); err != nil {
 		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "服务退出:", err)

cmd/agent-squad/cli/demo.go

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import (
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
 
-	"agent-native/exec"
 	"agent-squad/squad"
 )
 
@@ -21,7 +20,7 @@ type demoBackend struct {
 
 func (b *demoBackend) Name() string { return "demo" }
 
-func (b *demoBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec.Result, error) {
+func (b *demoBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req squad.ExecRequest) (*squad.ExecResult, error) {
 	key := filepath.Base(filepath.Clean(req.WorkDir))
 	files, ok := b.script[key]
 	if !ok {
@@ -46,7 +45,7 @@ func (b *demoBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec.Resu
 		}
 		patches[t] = []byte(content)
 	}
-	return &exec.Result{Success: true, Patches: patches, Logs: "demo backend replay"}, nil
+	return &squad.ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: patches, Logs: "demo backend replay"}, nil
 }
 
 // cmdDemo 离线全链路演示：注册角色 → 规划 → 执行 → HITL 阻塞缺口挂起 →

cmd/agent-squad/cli/listen_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+package cli
+
+import "testing"
+
+func TestListenGuard(t *testing.T) {
+	cases := []struct {
+		name     string
+		addr     string
+		token    string
+		insecure bool
+		ok       bool
+	}{
+		{name: "loopback without token", addr: "127.0.0.1:8090", ok: true},
+		{name: "public without token", addr: "0.0.0.0:8090", ok: false},
+		{name: "public with insecure", addr: "0.0.0.0:8090", insecure: true, ok: true},
+	}
+	for _, tc := range cases {
+		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			err := listenGuard(tc.addr, tc.token, tc.insecure)
+			if tc.ok && err != nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+			if !tc.ok && err == nil {
+				t.Fatal("expected refusal")
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

cmd/agent-squad/cli/platform_cmd.go

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+package cli
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"flag"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"time"
+
+	platform "agent-squad/adapters/sqlite"
+	"agent-squad/squad"
+)
+
+func cmdPlatform(args []string) int {
+	if len(args) < 2 {
+		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "用法: agent-squad", args[0], "create|import|assign|claim|fire ...")
+		return 2
+	}
+	fs := flag.NewFlagSet(args[0], flag.ContinueOnError)
+	data := fs.String("data", dataDir(), "数据目录")
+	workspace := fs.String("workspace", "", "workspace id")
+	name := fs.String("name", "", "名称")
+	if err := fs.Parse(args[2:]); err != nil {
+		return 2
+	}
+	st, err := platform.Open(filepath.Join(*data, "orchestration.db"))
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
+		return 1
+	}
+	defer st.Close()
+	switch args[0] + " " + args[1] {
+	case "agent create":
+		a, err := st.CreateAgent(platform.Agent{WorkspaceID: *workspace, Name: *name})
+		return printPlatform(a, err)
+	case "skill import":
+		if fs.NArg() < 1 {
+			fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "skill import 需要目录或 zip 路径")
+			return 2
+		}
+		sk, err := st.ImportSkill(*workspace, fs.Arg(0), "rename")
+		return printPlatform(sk, err)
+	case "squad create":
+		if fs.NArg() < 1 {
+			fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "squad create 需要 leader agent id")
+			return 2
+		}
+		sq, err := st.CreateSquad(platform.Squad{WorkspaceID: *workspace, Name: *name, LeaderAgentID: fs.Arg(0)}, nil)
+		return printPlatform(sq, err)
+	case "issue create":
+		issue, err := st.CreateIssue(platform.Issue{WorkspaceID: *workspace, Title: *name, Status: "todo"})
+		return printPlatform(issue, err)
+	case "issue assign":
+		if fs.NArg() < 3 {
+			fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "issue assign <issue> <agent|squad> <id>")
+			return 2
+		}
+		err := st.AssignIssue(fs.Arg(0), fs.Arg(1), fs.Arg(2), true)
+		return printPlatform(map[string]bool{"ok": err == nil}, err)
+	case "autopilot create":
+		if fs.NArg() < 2 {
+			fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "autopilot create <agent-id> <create_issue|run_only>")
+			return 2
+		}
+		a, err := st.CreateAutopilot(platform.Autopilot{
+			WorkspaceID: *workspace, Title: *name, Runbook: *name,
+			AssigneeKind: "agent", AssigneeID: fs.Arg(0), ExecutionMode: fs.Arg(1),
+		})
+		return printPlatform(a, err)
+	case "runtime probe":
+		rts, err := st.RegisterProbed(*workspace)
+		return printPlatform(rts, err)
+	case "daemon claim":
+		if fs.NArg() < 1 {
+			fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "daemon claim <runtime-id>")
+			return 2
+		}
+		task, ok, err := st.Claim(fs.Arg(0), time.Now())
+		return printPlatform(map[string]any{"ok": ok, "task": task}, err)
+	case "chat create":
+		c, err := st.CreateChat(platform.ChatSession{WorkspaceID: *workspace, OwnerID: *name})
+		return printPlatform(c, err)
+	case "project create":
+		p, err := st.CreateProject(platform.Project{WorkspaceID: *workspace, Name: *name})
+		return printPlatform(p, err)
+	case "daemon run-native":
+		if fs.NArg() < 2 {
+			fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "daemon run-native <task-id> <workdir>")
+			return 2
+		}
+		task, err := st.TaskByToken(fs.Arg(0))
+		if err != nil {
+			var idErr error
+			task, idErr = taskByID(st, fs.Arg(0))
+			if idErr != nil {
+				fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
+				return 1
+			}
+		}
+		text, err := st.RunInProcess(context.Background(), task, fs.Arg(1), scriptedExecutor{})
+		return printPlatform(map[string]string{"text": text}, err)
+	default:
+		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, "未知编排命令", args[0], args[1])
+		return 2
+	}
+}
+
+func taskByID(st *platform.Store, id string) (platform.Task, error) {
+	return st.TaskByToken(id)
+}
+
+// scriptedExecutor 是 daemon run-native 冒烟路径的脚本执行器（X6 后经端口注入）。
+type scriptedExecutor struct{}
+
+func (scriptedExecutor) Name() string { return "scripted" }
+
+func (scriptedExecutor) Execute(ctx context.Context, req squad.ExecRequest) (*squad.ExecResult, error) {
+	return &squad.ExecResult{
+		Success: true, Logs: "ok",
+		Patches: map[string][]byte{"output.md": []byte("ok")},
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func printPlatform(v any, err error) int {
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
+		return 1
+	}
+	enc := json.NewEncoder(os.Stdout)
+	enc.SetIndent("", "  ")
+	_ = enc.Encode(v)
+	return 0
+}

cmd/agent-squad/conformance/conformance_test.go

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 
-	"agent-native/exec"
 	"agent-squad/squad"
 	"agent-squad/store"
 )
@@ -21,7 +20,7 @@ type replayBackend struct{ script map[string]map[string]string }
 
 func (b *replayBackend) Name() string { return "replay" }
 
-func (b *replayBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec.Result, error) {
+func (b *replayBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req squad.ExecRequest) (*squad.ExecResult, error) {
 	key := filepath.Base(filepath.Clean(req.WorkDir))
 	files := b.script[key]
 	patches := map[string][]byte{}
@@ -37,7 +36,7 @@ func (b *replayBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec.Re
 		}
 		patches[t] = []byte(content)
 	}
-	return &exec.Result{Success: true, Patches: patches, Logs: "replay"}, nil
+	return &squad.ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: patches, Logs: "replay"}, nil
 }
 
 const deliverable = "# 契约验收交付物\n\n## 概述\n\n本文件由回放后端生成，用于验证 agent-squad 全链路契约：注册、规划、执行、HITL、质检与审计。\n\n## 结论\n\n全链路行为符合契约。\n"

cmd/agent-squad/go.mod

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+module agent-squad/cmd/agent-squad
+
+go 1.27
+
+require (
+	agent-native v0.0.0
+	agent-squad v0.0.0
+	agent-squad/adapters/intent v0.0.0
+	agent-squad/adapters/native v0.0.0
+	agent-squad/adapters/sqlite v0.0.0
+	error-code-system v0.0.0
+	logging-system v0.0.0
+)
+
+require (
+	agent-intent v0.0.0 // indirect
+	github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1 // indirect
+	github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0 // indirect
+	github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20 // indirect
+	github.com/ncruces/go-strftime v0.1.9 // indirect
+	github.com/remyoudompheng/bigfft v0.0.0-20230129092748-24d4a6f8daec // indirect
+	golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20250305212735-054e65f0b394 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/sys v0.31.0 // indirect
+	golang.org/x/text v0.29.0 // indirect
+	modernc.org/libc v1.62.1 // indirect
+	modernc.org/mathutil v1.7.1 // indirect
+	modernc.org/memory v1.9.1 // indirect
+	modernc.org/sqlite v1.37.0 // indirect
+)
+
+replace agent-intent => ../../deps/agent-intent
+
+replace agent-native => ../../deps/agent-native
+
+replace agent-squad => ../..
+
+replace agent-squad/adapters/intent => ../../adapters/intent
+
+replace agent-squad/adapters/native => ../../adapters/native
+
+replace agent-squad/adapters/sqlite => ../../adapters/sqlite
+
+replace error-code-system => ../../deps/error-code-system
+
+replace logging-system => ../../deps/logging-system

cmd/agent-squad/go.sum

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1 h1:GzkhY7T5VNhEkwH0PVJgjz+fX1rhBrR7pRT3mDkpeCY=
+github.com/dustin/go-humanize v1.0.1/go.mod h1:Mu1zIs6XwVuF/gI1OepvI0qD18qycQx+mFykh5fBlto=
+github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20250317173921-a4b03ec1a45e h1:ijClszYn+mADRFY17kjQEVQ1XRhq2/JR1M3sGqeJoxs=
+github.com/google/pprof v0.0.0-20250317173921-a4b03ec1a45e/go.mod h1:boTsfXsheKC2y+lKOCMpSfarhxDeIzfZG1jqGcPl3cA=
+github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0 h1:NIvaJDMOsjHA8n1jAhLSgzrAzy1Hgr+hNrb57e+94F0=
+github.com/google/uuid v1.6.0/go.mod h1:TIyPZe4MgqvfeYDBFedMoGGpEw/LqOeaOT+nhxU+yHo=
+github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20 h1:xfD0iDuEKnDkl03q4limB+vH+GxLEtL/jb4xVJSWWEY=
+github.com/mattn/go-isatty v0.0.20/go.mod h1:W+V8PltTTMOvKvAeJH7IuucS94S2C6jfK/D7dTCTo3Y=
+github.com/ncruces/go-strftime v0.1.9 h1:bY0MQC28UADQmHmaF5dgpLmImcShSi2kHU9XLdhx/f4=
+github.com/ncruces/go-strftime v0.1.9/go.mod h1:Fwc5htZGVVkseilnfgOVb9mKy6w1naJmn9CehxcKcls=
+github.com/remyoudompheng/bigfft v0.0.0-20230129092748-24d4a6f8daec h1:W09IVJc94icq4NjY3clb7Lk8O1qJ8BdBEF8z0ibU0rE=
+github.com/remyoudompheng/bigfft v0.0.0-20230129092748-24d4a6f8daec/go.mod h1:qqbHyh8v60DhA7CoWK5oRCqLrMHRGoxYCSS9EjAz6Eo=
+golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20250305212735-054e65f0b394 h1:nDVHiLt8aIbd/VzvPWN6kSOPE7+F/fNFDSXLVYkE/Iw=
+golang.org/x/exp v0.0.0-20250305212735-054e65f0b394/go.mod h1:sIifuuw/Yco/y6yb6+bDNfyeQ/MdPUy/hKEMYQV17cM=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.27.0 h1:kb+q2PyFnEADO2IEF935ehFUXlWiNjJWtRNgBLSfbxQ=
+golang.org/x/mod v0.27.0/go.mod h1:rWI627Fq0DEoudcK+MBkNkCe0EetEaDSwJJkCcjpazc=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.17.0 h1:l60nONMj9l5drqw6jlhIELNv9I0A4OFgRsG9k2oT9Ug=
+golang.org/x/sync v0.17.0/go.mod h1:9KTHXmSnoGruLpwFjVSX0lNNA75CykiMECbovNTZqGI=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.6.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.31.0 h1:ioabZlmFYtWhL+TRYpcnNlLwhyxaM9kWTDEmfnprqik=
+golang.org/x/sys v0.31.0/go.mod h1:BJP2sWEmIv4KK5OTEluFJCKSidICx8ciO85XgH3Ak8k=
+golang.org/x/text v0.29.0 h1:1neNs90w9YzJ9BocxfsQNHKuAT4pkghyXc4nhZ6sJvk=
+golang.org/x/text v0.29.0/go.mod h1:7MhJOA9CD2qZyOKYazxdYMF85OwPdEr9jTtBpO7ydH4=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.36.0 h1:kWS0uv/zsvHEle1LbV5LE8QujrxB3wfQyxHfhOk0Qkg=
+golang.org/x/tools v0.36.0/go.mod h1:WBDiHKJK8YgLHlcQPYQzNCkUxUypCaa5ZegCVutKm+s=
+modernc.org/cc/v4 v4.25.2 h1:T2oH7sZdGvTaie0BRNFbIYsabzCxUQg8nLqCdQ2i0ic=
+modernc.org/cc/v4 v4.25.2/go.mod h1:uVtb5OGqUKpoLWhqwNQo/8LwvoiEBLvZXIQ/SmO6mL0=
+modernc.org/ccgo/v4 v4.25.1 h1:TFSzPrAGmDsdnhT9X2UrcPMI3N/mJ9/X9ykKXwLhDsU=
+modernc.org/ccgo/v4 v4.25.1/go.mod h1:njjuAYiPflywOOrm3B7kCB444ONP5pAVr8PIEoE0uDw=
+modernc.org/fileutil v1.3.0 h1:gQ5SIzK3H9kdfai/5x41oQiKValumqNTDXMvKo62HvE=
+modernc.org/fileutil v1.3.0/go.mod h1:XatxS8fZi3pS8/hKG2GH/ArUogfxjpEKs3Ku3aK4JyQ=
+modernc.org/gc/v2 v2.6.5 h1:nyqdV8q46KvTpZlsw66kWqwXRHdjIlJOhG6kxiV/9xI=
+modernc.org/gc/v2 v2.6.5/go.mod h1:YgIahr1ypgfe7chRuJi2gD7DBQiKSLMPgBQe9oIiito=
+modernc.org/libc v1.62.1 h1:s0+fv5E3FymN8eJVmnk0llBe6rOxCu/DEU+XygRbS8s=
+modernc.org/libc v1.62.1/go.mod h1:iXhATfJQLjG3NWy56a6WVU73lWOcdYVxsvwCgoPljuo=
+modernc.org/mathutil v1.7.1 h1:GCZVGXdaN8gTqB1Mf/usp1Y/hSqgI2vAGGP4jZMCxOU=
+modernc.org/mathutil v1.7.1/go.mod h1:4p5IwJITfppl0G4sUEDtCr4DthTaT47/N3aT6MhfgJg=
+modernc.org/memory v1.9.1 h1:V/Z1solwAVmMW1yttq3nDdZPJqV1rM05Ccq6KMSZ34g=
+modernc.org/memory v1.9.1/go.mod h1:/JP4VbVC+K5sU2wZi9bHoq2MAkCnrt2r98UGeSK7Mjw=
+modernc.org/opt v0.1.4 h1:2kNGMRiUjrp4LcaPuLY2PzUfqM/w9N23quVwhKt5Qm8=
+modernc.org/opt v0.1.4/go.mod h1:03fq9lsNfvkYSfxrfUhZCWPk1lm4cq4N+Bh//bEtgns=
+modernc.org/sortutil v1.2.1 h1:+xyoGf15mM3NMlPDnFqrteY07klSFxLElE2PVuWIJ7w=
+modernc.org/sortutil v1.2.1/go.mod h1:7ZI3a3REbai7gzCLcotuw9AC4VZVpYMjDzETGsSMqJE=
+modernc.org/sqlite v1.37.0 h1:s1TMe7T3Q3ovQiK2Ouz4Jwh7dw4ZDqbebSDTlSJdfjI=
+modernc.org/sqlite v1.37.0/go.mod h1:5YiWv+YviqGMuGw4V+PNplcyaJ5v+vQd7TQOgkACoJM=
+modernc.org/strutil v1.2.1 h1:UneZBkQA+DX2Rp35KcM69cSsNES9ly8mQWD71HKlOA0=
+modernc.org/strutil v1.2.1/go.mod h1:EHkiggD70koQxjVdSBM3JKM7k6L0FbGE5eymy9i3B9A=
+modernc.org/token v1.1.0 h1:Xl7Ap9dKaEs5kLoOQeQmPWevfnk/DM5qcLcYlA8ys6Y=
+modernc.org/token v1.1.0/go.mod h1:UGzOrNV1mAFSEB63lOFHIpNRUVMvYTc6yu1SMY/XTDM=

cmd/agent-squad/main.go

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ package main
 import (
 	"os"
 
-	"agent-squad/cli"
+	"agent-squad/cmd/agent-squad/cli"
 )
 
 func main() {

cmd/agent-squad/server/guard_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+package server
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"agent-squad/squad"
+	"agent-squad/store"
+)
+
+func TestMissingTokenIsUnauthorized(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	st, err := store.New(dir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	reg := squad.NewRoleRegistry()
+	engine, err := squad.NewEngine(squad.Options{
+		DataDir: dir, Registry: reg, Planner: &squad.MockPlanner{}, Sink: squad.NopSink{},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	srv := New(engine, squad.NewFanoutSink(8), st)
+	srv.SetToken("secret")
+	ts := httptest.NewServer(srv.Handler())
+	defer ts.Close()
+
+	resp, err := http.Get(ts.URL + "/v1/roles")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	resp.Body.Close()
+	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusUnauthorized {
+		t.Fatalf("status %d", resp.StatusCode)
+	}
+	req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, ts.URL+"/v1/roles", nil)
+	req.Header.Set("Authorization", "Bearer secret")
+	resp, err = http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	resp.Body.Close()
+	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
+		t.Fatalf("authed status %d", resp.StatusCode)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestPathTraversalRejected(t *testing.T) {
+	ts, _ := newTestServer(t)
+	resp, err := http.Get(ts.URL + "/v1/runs/a..b")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	resp.Body.Close()
+	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusBadRequest {
+		t.Fatalf("status %d", resp.StatusCode)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestOversizedBodyIs413(t *testing.T) {
+	ts, _ := newTestServer(t)
+	body := strings.NewReader(`{"role":"x","name":"` + strings.Repeat("a", 2<<20) + `"}`)
+	resp, err := http.Post(ts.URL+"/v1/roles", "application/json", body)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	resp.Body.Close()
+	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusRequestEntityTooLarge {
+		t.Fatalf("status %d", resp.StatusCode)
+	}
+}

cmd/agent-squad/server/server.go

@@ -4,14 +4,18 @@ package server
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"crypto/subtle"
 	"encoding/base64"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"net/http"
 	"strconv"
+	"strings"
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
+	platform "agent-squad/adapters/sqlite"
 	"agent-squad/squad"
 	"agent-squad/store"
 
@@ -32,8 +36,13 @@ type Server struct {
 	mu     sync.Mutex
 	latest map[string]*squad.RunResult // 最近一次推进结果（供轮询）
 	log    *logsys.Logger
+	plat   *platform.Store
+	token  string
 }
 
+// SetToken 要求除健康检查外的请求带 Bearer token。空串表示不校验。
+func (s *Server) SetToken(token string) { s.token = token }
+
 // SetLogger 设置组合根日志器。nil 表示不写日志。
 func (s *Server) SetLogger(log *logsys.Logger) {
 	if s == nil {
@@ -42,6 +51,14 @@ func (s *Server) SetLogger(log *logsys.Logger) {
 	s.log = log
 }
 
+// SetPlatform attaches the orchestration database. Nil leaves the goal engine only.
+func (s *Server) SetPlatform(st *platform.Store) {
+	if s == nil {
+		return
+	}
+	s.plat = st
+}
+
 // New 组装服务。
 func New(engine *squad.SquadEngine, sink *squad.FanoutSink, st *store.FileStore) *Server {
 	return &Server{engine: engine, sink: sink, st: st, latest: map[string]*squad.RunResult{}}
@@ -74,7 +91,57 @@ func (s *Server) Handler() http.Handler {
 	mux.HandleFunc("POST /v1/wakeups/sweep", s.handleSweep)
 	mux.HandleFunc("GET /v1/runs/{id}/blackboard", s.handleBlackboard)
 	mux.HandleFunc("GET /v1/runs/{id}/events", s.handleEvents)
-	return httpx.Trace(mux)
+	if s.plat != nil {
+		platform.Mount(mux, s.plat)
+	}
+	var h http.Handler = http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		limit := int64(1 << 20)
+		if r.Method == http.MethodPost && r.URL.Path == "/v1/runs" {
+			limit = 32 << 20
+		}
+		r.Body = http.MaxBytesReader(w, r.Body, limit)
+		mux.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+	})
+	if s.token != "" {
+		inner := h
+		h = http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+			if r.URL.Path == "/v1/health" {
+				inner.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+				return
+			}
+			const prefix = "Bearer "
+			header := r.Header.Get("Authorization")
+			got := strings.TrimPrefix(header, prefix)
+			if len(header) != len(prefix)+len(s.token) || subtle.ConstantTimeCompare([]byte(got), []byte(s.token)) != 1 {
+				w.WriteHeader(http.StatusUnauthorized)
+				return
+			}
+			inner.ServeHTTP(w, r)
+		})
+	}
+	return httpx.Trace(h)
+}
+
+func (s *Server) decode(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, dst any) bool {
+	err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(dst)
+	if err == nil {
+		return true
+	}
+	var maxErr *http.MaxBytesError
+	if errors.As(err, &maxErr) || strings.Contains(err.Error(), "request body too large") {
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusRequestEntityTooLarge)
+		return false
+	}
+	s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.Wrap(err, errcode.SysInvalidArgument, "请求 JSON 无法解析"))
+	return false
+}
+
+func rejectBadID(w http.ResponseWriter, id string) bool {
+	if squad.ValidID(id) {
+		return false
+	}
+	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusBadRequest)
+	return true
 }
 
 func writeJSON(w http.ResponseWriter, code int, v any) {
@@ -119,8 +186,7 @@ func (s *Server) handleListRoles(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 
 func (s *Server) handlePutRole(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	var spec squad.RoleSpec
-	if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&spec); err != nil {
-		s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.Wrap(err, errcode.SysInvalidArgument, "请求 JSON 无法解析"))
+	if !s.decode(w, r, &spec) {
 		return
 	}
 	if key := r.PathValue("key"); key != "" && spec.Role == "" {
@@ -135,6 +201,9 @@ func (s *Server) handlePutRole(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 
 func (s *Server) handleDeleteRole(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	key := r.PathValue("key")
+	if rejectBadID(w, key) {
+		return
+	}
 	if !s.engine.Registry().Remove(key) {
 		s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.New(errcode.SquadRoleNotFound, fmt.Sprintf("role %s not found", key)))
 		return
@@ -145,8 +214,7 @@ func (s *Server) handleDeleteRole(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 
 func (s *Server) handleDeriveRole(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	var req squad.DeriveRequest
-	if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&req); err != nil {
-		s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.Wrap(err, errcode.SysInvalidArgument, "请求 JSON 无法解析"))
+	if !s.decode(w, r, &req) {
 		return
 	}
 	spec, err := s.engine.Registry().Derive(req)
@@ -170,8 +238,7 @@ func (s *Server) handleListBlueprints(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 
 func (s *Server) handlePutBlueprint(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	var bp squad.Blueprint
-	if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&bp); err != nil {
-		s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.Wrap(err, errcode.SysInvalidArgument, "请求 JSON 无法解析"))
+	if !s.decode(w, r, &bp) {
 		return
 	}
 	if err := s.engine.Blueprints().Register(bp); err != nil {
@@ -183,6 +250,9 @@ func (s *Server) handlePutBlueprint(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 
 func (s *Server) handleDeleteBlueprint(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	key := r.PathValue("key")
+	if rejectBadID(w, key) {
+		return
+	}
 	if !s.engine.Blueprints().Remove(key) {
 		s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.New(errcode.SquadBlueprintNotFound, fmt.Sprintf("blueprint %s not found", key)))
 		return
@@ -208,8 +278,7 @@ type createRunRequest struct {
 
 func (s *Server) handleCreateRun(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	var req createRunRequest
-	if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&req); err != nil {
-		s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.Wrap(err, errcode.SysInvalidArgument, "请求 JSON 无法解析"))
+	if !s.decode(w, r, &req) {
 		return
 	}
 	for name, b64 := range req.MaterialsB64 {
@@ -263,7 +332,11 @@ func (s *Server) handleListRuns(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 }
 
 func (s *Server) handleInspectRun(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	res, err := s.engine.Inspect(r.PathValue("id"))
+	id := r.PathValue("id")
+	if rejectBadID(w, id) {
+		return
+	}
+	res, err := s.engine.Inspect(id)
 	if err != nil {
 		s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.Wrap(err, errcode.SquadRunNotFound, "运行不存在"))
 		return
@@ -272,7 +345,11 @@ func (s *Server) handleInspectRun(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 }
 
 func (s *Server) handlePending(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	req, err := s.engine.Pending(r.PathValue("id"))
+	id := r.PathValue("id")
+	if rejectBadID(w, id) {
+		return
+	}
+	req, err := s.engine.Pending(id)
 	if err != nil || req == nil {
 		writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, map[string]any{"pending": nil})
 		return
@@ -282,11 +359,14 @@ func (s *Server) handlePending(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 
 func (s *Server) handleRespond(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	var decision squad.RespondDecision
-	if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&decision); err != nil {
-		s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.Wrap(err, errcode.SysInvalidArgument, "请求 JSON 无法解析"))
+	if !s.decode(w, r, &decision) {
 		return
 	}
-	res, err := s.engine.Respond(r.Context(), r.PathValue("id"), decision)
+	id := r.PathValue("id")
+	if rejectBadID(w, id) {
+		return
+	}
+	res, err := s.engine.Respond(r.Context(), id, decision)
 	if err != nil {
 		s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.Wrap(err, errcode.SysInvalidArgument, err.Error()))
 		return
@@ -297,7 +377,11 @@ func (s *Server) handleRespond(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 }
 
 func (s *Server) handleResume(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	res, err := s.engine.Resume(r.Context(), r.PathValue("id"))
+	id := r.PathValue("id")
+	if rejectBadID(w, id) {
+		return
+	}
+	res, err := s.engine.Resume(r.Context(), id)
 	if err != nil {
 		s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.Wrap(err, errcode.SysInvalidArgument, err.Error()))
 		return
@@ -308,7 +392,11 @@ func (s *Server) handleResume(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 }
 
 func (s *Server) handleBlackboard(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
-	bb, err := s.engine.Blackboard(r.PathValue("id"))
+	id := r.PathValue("id")
+	if rejectBadID(w, id) {
+		return
+	}
+	bb, err := s.engine.Blackboard(id)
 	if err != nil {
 		s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.Wrap(err, errcode.SquadRunNotFound, "运行不存在"))
 		return
@@ -320,11 +408,14 @@ func (s *Server) handleSteer(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	var req struct {
 		Text string `json:"text"`
 	}
-	if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&req); err != nil {
-		s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.Wrap(err, errcode.SysInvalidArgument, "请求 JSON 无法解析"))
+	if !s.decode(w, r, &req) {
 		return
 	}
-	if err := s.engine.Steer(r.PathValue("id"), req.Text); err != nil {
+	id := r.PathValue("id")
+	if rejectBadID(w, id) {
+		return
+	}
+	if err := s.engine.Steer(id, req.Text); err != nil {
 		s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.Wrap(err, errcode.SysInvalidArgument, err.Error()))
 		return
 	}
@@ -336,11 +427,14 @@ func (s *Server) handleSetField(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		Field string `json:"field"`
 		Value string `json:"value"`
 	}
-	if err := json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(&req); err != nil {
-		s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.Wrap(err, errcode.SysInvalidArgument, "请求 JSON 无法解析"))
+	if !s.decode(w, r, &req) {
 		return
 	}
-	if err := s.engine.SetBlackboardField(r.PathValue("id"), req.Field, req.Value); err != nil {
+	id := r.PathValue("id")
+	if rejectBadID(w, id) {
+		return
+	}
+	if err := s.engine.SetBlackboardField(id, req.Field, req.Value); err != nil {
 		s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.Wrap(err, errcode.SysInvalidArgument, err.Error()))
 		return
 	}
@@ -368,6 +462,8 @@ func (s *Server) StartWakeupSweeper(interval time.Duration) (stop func()) {
 				return
 			case <-t.C:
 				s.engine.SweepWakeups(context.Background())
+				// Q6：与事件唤醒并列，过期挂起按 ExpireAction 合成决策（此前是死代码）。
+				s.engine.SweepExpired(context.Background(), time.Now())
 			}
 		}
 	}()
@@ -376,6 +472,9 @@ func (s *Server) StartWakeupSweeper(interval time.Duration) (stop func()) {
 
 // handleEvents SSE：cursor 之后重放缓冲再实时推送。
 func (s *Server) handleEvents(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if rejectBadID(w, r.PathValue("id")) {
+		return
+	}
 	flusher, ok := w.(http.Flusher)
 	if !ok {
 		s.writeErr(w, r, errcode.New(errcode.SysInternal, "streaming unsupported"))
@@ -402,6 +501,9 @@ func (s *Server) handleEvents(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 			if !ok {
 				return
 			}
+			if id := r.PathValue("id"); id != "" && ev.RunID != id {
+				continue
+			}
 			data, _ := json.Marshal(ev)
 			fmt.Fprintf(w, "event: %s\ndata: %s\n\n", ev.Type, data)
 			flusher.Flush()

cmd/agent-squad/server/server_test.go

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ import (
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
-	"agent-native/exec"
 	"agent-squad/squad"
 	"agent-squad/store"
 
@@ -25,7 +24,7 @@ type scriptBackend struct{ script map[string]map[string]string }
 
 func (b *scriptBackend) Name() string { return "script" }
 
-func (b *scriptBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec.Result, error) {
+func (b *scriptBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req squad.ExecRequest) (*squad.ExecResult, error) {
 	key := filepath.Base(filepath.Clean(req.WorkDir))
 	files := b.script[key]
 	patches := map[string][]byte{}
@@ -39,7 +38,7 @@ func (b *scriptBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec.Re
 		_ = os.WriteFile(out, []byte(content), 0o644)
 		patches[t2] = []byte(content)
 	}
-	return &exec.Result{Success: true, Patches: patches}, nil
+	return &squad.ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: patches}, nil
 }
 
 const goodReport = "# API 测试交付物\n\n## 概述\n\n脚本后端生成的合格交付物正文，长度超过五十个字符以满足最小质检要求。\n"

go.mod

@@ -2,17 +2,6 @@ module agent-squad
 
 go 1.27
 
-require (
-	agent-intent v0.0.0
-	agent-native v0.0.0
-	error-code-system v0.0.0
-	logging-system v0.0.0
-)
-
-replace agent-intent => ./deps/agent-intent
-
-replace agent-native => ./deps/agent-native
+require error-code-system v0.0.0
 
 replace error-code-system => ./deps/error-code-system
-
-replace logging-system => ./deps/logging-system

schema/blueprint.sample.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"key":"demo","title":"示例","steps":[{"id":"s1","role":"writer","title":"起草","parallel":false}]}

schema/role.sample.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"role":"writer","name":"写作者","backend":"stub","tool_profile":"workspace"}

schema/roundtrip_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+package schema
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"os"
+	"testing"
+
+	"agent-squad/squad"
+)
+
+func TestSamplesRoundTrip(t *testing.T) {
+	var role squad.RoleSpec
+	mustRoundTrip(t, "role.sample.json", &role)
+	if role.Role != "writer" || role.Name != "写作者" {
+		t.Fatalf("%+v", role)
+	}
+	var bp squad.Blueprint
+	mustRoundTrip(t, "blueprint.sample.json", &bp)
+	if bp.Key != "demo" || len(bp.Steps) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("%+v", bp)
+	}
+	var plan squad.WorkflowPlan
+	mustRoundTrip(t, "workflow-plan.sample.json", &plan)
+	if plan.WorkflowID != "wf-1" || plan.Status != "pending" {
+		t.Fatalf("%+v", plan)
+	}
+}
+
+func mustRoundTrip(t *testing.T, name string, dest any) {
+	t.Helper()
+	raw, err := os.ReadFile(name)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, dest); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	back, err := json.Marshal(dest)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	again := reflectNew(dest)
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(back, again); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+}
+
+func reflectNew(v any) any {
+	switch v.(type) {
+	case *squad.RoleSpec:
+		return &squad.RoleSpec{}
+	case *squad.Blueprint:
+		return &squad.Blueprint{}
+	case *squad.WorkflowPlan:
+		return &squad.WorkflowPlan{}
+	default:
+		panic("unknown sample")
+	}
+}

schema/workflow-plan.sample.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"workflow_id":"wf-1","title":"示例","status":"pending","current_step_index":0,"steps":[{"id":"s1","role":"writer","title":"起草","parallel":false}]}

squad/atomic_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func TestAtomicWriteLeavesNoTemp(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	path := filepath.Join(dir, "runstate.json")
+	if err := AtomicWrite(path, []byte(`{"ok":true}`)); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	got, err := os.ReadFile(path)
+	if err != nil || string(got) != `{"ok":true}` {
+		t.Fatalf("content: %v %s", err, got)
+	}
+	entries, err := os.ReadDir(dir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	for _, e := range entries {
+		if e.Name() != "runstate.json" {
+			t.Fatalf("temp file left behind: %s", e.Name())
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestAtomicWriteRenameFailureKeepsOriginal(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	path := filepath.Join(dir, "occupied")
+	if err := os.Mkdir(path, 0o755); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	kept := filepath.Join(path, "keep.txt")
+	if err := os.WriteFile(kept, []byte("stay"), 0o644); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := AtomicWrite(path, []byte("new")); err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("rename onto a non-empty directory should fail")
+	}
+	got, err := os.ReadFile(kept)
+	if err != nil || string(got) != "stay" {
+		t.Fatalf("original changed: %v %s", err, got)
+	}
+	entries, err := os.ReadDir(dir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	for _, e := range entries {
+		if e.Name() != "occupied" {
+			t.Fatalf("temp file left behind: %s", e.Name())
+		}
+	}
+}

squad/attempt_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// perStepRecordingBackend 按子工作区归因计数（steps 的 role→tasks/NN_role 布局）。
+type perStepRecordingBackend struct {
+	mu    sync.Mutex
+	calls map[string]int
+}
+
+func (b *perStepRecordingBackend) Name() string { return "recording" }
+
+func (b *perStepRecordingBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req ExecRequest) (*ExecResult, error) {
+	b.mu.Lock()
+	if b.calls == nil {
+		b.calls = map[string]int{}
+	}
+	b.calls[filepath.Base(req.WorkDir)]++
+	b.mu.Unlock()
+	out := map[string][]byte{}
+	for _, t := range req.Targets {
+		out[t] = []byte(goodReport)
+	}
+	if _, err := MaterializeTargets(req.WorkDir, req.Targets, out); err != nil {
+		return &ExecResult{Success: false, ErrorReason: err.Error()}, nil
+	}
+	return &ExecResult{Success: true, Logs: "ok"}, nil
+}
+
+func (b *perStepRecordingBackend) countOf(sub string) int {
+	b.mu.Lock()
+	defer b.mu.Unlock()
+	return b.calls[sub]
+}
+
+func newAttemptTestEngine(t *testing.T, backend *perStepRecordingBackend, dir string) *SquadEngine {
+	t.Helper()
+	reg := NewRoleRegistry()
+	for _, role := range []string{"researcher", "writer", "reviewer"} {
+		if err := reg.Register(RoleSpec{Role: role, Backend: "recording"}); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	}
+	backends := NewBackendResolver()
+	backends.RegisterInstance("recording", backend)
+	eng, err := NewEngine(Options{
+		DataDir: dir, Registry: reg, Planner: mockScriptPlanner(baseSteps()...),
+		Backends: backends, Sink: NopSink{},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	return eng
+}
+
+func flipToInterrupted(t *testing.T, workDir string, stepIdx int) {
+	t.Helper()
+	st, err := loadRunState(workDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	st.Meta.Status = string(RunExecuting)
+	st.Meta.CompletedAt = nil
+	wf := st.Workflow()
+	wf.Status = "running"
+	wf.Steps[stepIdx].Status = "running"
+	wf.Steps[stepIdx].Attempts = 1
+	st.setWorkflow(wf)
+	if err := st.save(); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestAttemptIDFormat：attempt id 稳定落盘且形如 runID/stepID/N（Q1 WP3）。
+func TestAttemptIDFormat(t *testing.T) {
+	backend := &perStepRecordingBackend{}
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	eng := newAttemptTestEngine(t, backend, dir)
+	res, err := eng.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "格式"}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil || res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("run: %v %+v", err, res)
+	}
+	if res.Plan == nil {
+		t.Fatal("no plan")
+	}
+	for _, s := range res.Plan.Steps {
+		want := res.RunID + "/" + s.ID + "/1"
+		if s.AttemptID != want {
+			t.Fatalf("step %s attempt id = %q, want %q", s.ID, s.AttemptID, want)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// TestKilledAtSuperstepBoundarySideEffectsOnce：杀进程于 superstep 边界后恢复，
+// 已完成步骤不重新执行（执行次数=1）；running 且产物齐全的步骤按 attempt 判定
+// 完成、不 rerun——Q1 验收第一条（WP3）。
+func TestKilledAtSuperstepBoundarySideEffectsOnce(t *testing.T) {
+	backend := &perStepRecordingBackend{}
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	eng := newAttemptTestEngine(t, backend, dir)
+	res, err := eng.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "先跑完再中断", HitlMode: HitlAuto}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil || res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("setup run: %v %+v", err, res)
+	}
+	before := map[string]int{}
+	st, err := loadRunState(res.WorkDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	for _, s := range st.Plan.Workflow.Steps {
+		before[s.ID] = backend.countOf(filepath.Base(filepath.FromSlash(s.SubWorkspace)))
+	}
+
+	// 第二步停在 running（产物其实在盘上——首次运行真实写出的）。
+	flipToInterrupted(t, res.WorkDir, 1)
+
+	eng2 := newAttemptTestEngine(t, backend, dir)
+	res, err = eng2.Resume(context.Background(), res.RunID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("resume: %+v", res)
+	}
+	for _, s := range res.Plan.Steps {
+		if s.Status != "completed" && s.Status != "skipped" {
+			t.Fatalf("step %s not finished: %s", s.ID, s.Status)
+		}
+		got := backend.countOf(filepath.Base(filepath.FromSlash(s.SubWorkspace)))
+		if got != before[s.ID] {
+			t.Fatalf("step %s executed %d times after kill (before=%d)——已完成/running 步骤被重复执行", s.ID, got, before[s.ID])
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// TestInterruptedMissingProductsRetries：running 崩溃且产物缺失时按 auto 一次重试（WP3）。
+func TestInterruptedMissingProductsRetries(t *testing.T) {
+	backend := &perStepRecordingBackend{}
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	eng := newAttemptTestEngine(t, backend, dir)
+	res, err := eng.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "先跑完再中断", HitlMode: HitlAuto}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil || res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("setup run: %v %+v", err, res)
+	}
+	// 第二步停 running 并删掉其交付物（副作用未发生的形态）。
+	flipToInterrupted(t, res.WorkDir, 1)
+	st, err := loadRunState(res.WorkDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	sub := filepath.FromSlash(st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[1].SubWorkspace)
+	if err := os.Remove(filepath.Join(res.WorkDir, sub, "output.md")); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	eng2 := newAttemptTestEngine(t, backend, dir)
+	res, err = eng2.Resume(context.Background(), res.RunID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("resume: %+v", res)
+	}
+	got := backend.countOf(filepath.Base(sub))
+	if got != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("missing-product step executed %d times, want 2（auto 一次重试）", got)
+	}
+}

squad/backend.go

@@ -3,21 +3,13 @@ package squad
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"sync"
-	"time"
-
-	"agent-native/adapters/native"
-	"agent-native/exec"
-	"agent-native/runtime/llm"
-	"agent-native/runtime/mcp"
-	"agent-native/runtime/subagent"
-	"agent-native/runtime/tools"
 
 	"error-code-system/errcode"
 )
 
 // BackendFactory 按角色构造后端：角色级 Model/ToolProfile 在工厂闭包层绑定
-// （agent-native exec.Request 无 Model 字段，绑定不侵入执行契约）。
-type BackendFactory func(role RoleSpec) (exec.Backend, error)
+// （agent-native ExecRequest 无 Model 字段，绑定不侵入执行契约）。
+type BackendFactory func(role RoleSpec) (Executor, error)
 
 // BackendResolver 角色 → 智能体后端解析器。
 // 内置 "stub"（agent-native 离线桩）；真实智能体经 RegisterAgentNative 注册
@@ -27,18 +19,18 @@ type BackendFactory func(role RoleSpec) (exec.Backend, error)
 type BackendResolver struct {
 	mu         sync.RWMutex
 	factories  map[string]BackendFactory
-	underlying map[string]exec.Backend // 无工厂直挂的后端实例
-	wrapped    map[string]exec.Backend // 角色（含模型绑定）→ 已包装实例缓存
+	underlying map[string]Executor // 无工厂直挂的后端实例
+	wrapped    map[string]Executor // 角色（含模型绑定）→ 已包装实例缓存
 }
 
 // NewBackendResolver 创建解析器并注册内置后端。
 func NewBackendResolver() *BackendResolver {
 	r := &BackendResolver{
 		factories:  make(map[string]BackendFactory),
-		underlying: make(map[string]exec.Backend),
-		wrapped:    make(map[string]exec.Backend),
+		underlying: make(map[string]Executor),
+		wrapped:    make(map[string]Executor),
 	}
-	r.RegisterInstance("stub", &exec.StubBackend{})
+	r.RegisterInstance("stub", &StubExecutor{})
 	return r
 }
 
@@ -50,83 +42,12 @@ func (r *BackendResolver) Register(name string, f BackendFactory) {
 }
 
 // RegisterInstance 直接注册后端实例（忽略角色级绑定）。
-func (r *BackendResolver) RegisterInstance(name string, b exec.Backend) {
+func (r *BackendResolver) RegisterInstance(name string, b Executor) {
 	r.mu.Lock()
 	defer r.mu.Unlock()
 	r.underlying[name] = b
 }
 
-// AgentNativeConfig 声明 agent-native 后端的全量能力装配（组合根提供）。
-// 零值 = 仅基础模型执行：搜索/取回/执行/MCP/技能/委派工具一律不注册（fail-closed）。
-type AgentNativeConfig struct {
-	Client       *llm.Client
-	DefaultModel string
-	MaxTurns     int
-	Timeout      time.Duration
-	// 以下均为 agent-native Options 的直通注入，详见其注释。
-	Search      tools.SearchProvider
-	Exec        *tools.ExecConfig
-	Fetch       *tools.FetchConfig
-	MCP         *mcp.Manager
-	SkillsRoots []string
-	Subagent    subagent.Factory
-	Compact     *native.CompactConfig
-}
-
-// buildAgentNativeOptions 按角色把配置换算为 native.Options。
-// BashPermission 三态在此执行：deny = 不装配执行工具（无论组合根是否提供 Exec）；
-// ask/allow = 装配（ask 的人工门由引擎 permission 挂起点先行把关）。
-func buildAgentNativeOptions(cfg AgentNativeConfig, role RoleSpec) (native.Options, error) {
-	model := role.Model
-	if model == "" {
-		model = cfg.DefaultModel
-	}
-	if model == "" {
-		return native.Options{}, fmt.Errorf("agent-native backend requires a model (role=%s)", role.Role)
-	}
-	opts := native.Options{
-		Model:       model,
-		MaxTurns:    cfg.MaxTurns,
-		Timeout:     cfg.Timeout,
-		Search:      cfg.Search,
-		Fetch:       cfg.Fetch,
-		MCP:         cfg.MCP,
-		SkillsRoots: cfg.SkillsRoots,
-		Subagent:    cfg.Subagent,
-		Compact:     cfg.Compact,
-	}
-	if cfg.Client != nil {
-		opts.APIBase, opts.APIKey = cfg.Client.BaseURL, cfg.Client.APIKey
-	}
-	// 显式 allow/ask 才装配（注册层默认 deny，但派生/程序构造的 RoleSpec
-	// 未必经注册——工厂层兜底，空白串不放行）。
-	if cfg.Exec != nil && (role.BashPermission == BashPermissionAllow || role.BashPermission == BashPermissionAsk) {
-		opts.Exec = cfg.Exec
-	}
-	return opts, nil
-}
-
-// RegisterAgentNative 注册 "agent-native" 后端工厂（基础签名，向后兼容）：
-// 角色级 Model 覆盖 defaultModel，无附加能力装配。
-func (r *BackendResolver) RegisterAgentNative(client *llm.Client, defaultModel string, maxTurns int, timeout time.Duration) {
-	r.RegisterAgentNativeFull(AgentNativeConfig{
-		Client: client, DefaultModel: defaultModel, MaxTurns: maxTurns, Timeout: timeout,
-	})
-}
-
-// RegisterAgentNativeFull 注册带全量能力装配的 "agent-native" 工厂：
-// 搜索/取回/执行/MCP/技能/委派经配置注入；BashPermission=deny 的角色
-// 不装配执行工具。智能体执行全部委托 agent-native，本库不实现 Agent。
-func (r *BackendResolver) RegisterAgentNativeFull(cfg AgentNativeConfig) {
-	r.Register("agent-native", func(role RoleSpec) (exec.Backend, error) {
-		opts, err := buildAgentNativeOptions(cfg, role)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		return native.New(opts), nil
-	})
-}
-
 // ListBackends 返回可用后端名（排序稳定）。
 func (r *BackendResolver) ListBackends() []string {
 	r.mu.RLock()
@@ -154,7 +75,7 @@ func (r *BackendResolver) ListBackends() []string {
 // Resolve 解析角色的执行后端：Role.Backend → Options.DefaultBackend → "stub"。
 // MaxConcurrentTasks > 1 时以 agent-native 并发限流包装（per-role 缓存，跨步骤共享；
 // 创建段持写锁防并行首解析竞态——否则并发步骤会各拿一份限流器）。
-func (r *BackendResolver) Resolve(role RoleSpec, defaultBackend string) (exec.Backend, string, error) {
+func (r *BackendResolver) Resolve(role RoleSpec, defaultBackend string) (Executor, string, error) {
 	name := role.Backend
 	if name == "" {
 		name = defaultBackend
@@ -182,7 +103,7 @@ func (r *BackendResolver) Resolve(role RoleSpec, defaultBackend string) (exec.Ba
 		return b, name, nil
 	}
 
-	var b exec.Backend
+	var b Executor
 	if hasUnder {
 		b = under
 	} else if hasFactory {
@@ -197,7 +118,7 @@ func (r *BackendResolver) Resolve(role RoleSpec, defaultBackend string) (exec.Ba
 
 	// MaxConcurrentTasks>=1 即包装限流（1 = 对象级串行；0 = 不限）。
 	if max := role.MaxConcurrentTasks; max >= 1 {
-		b = exec.WrapWithConcurrencyLimit(b, max)
+		b = WrapWithConcurrencyLimit(b, max)
 	}
 	r.wrapped[cacheKey] = b
 	return b, name, nil

squad/blackboard.go

@@ -34,11 +34,7 @@ func saveBlackboard(wsDir string, bb *BlackboardState) error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	tmp := filepath.Join(wsDir, ".blackboard.json.tmp")
-	if err := os.WriteFile(tmp, data, 0o644); err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	return os.Rename(tmp, filepath.Join(wsDir, "blackboard.json"))
+	return AtomicWrite(filepath.Join(wsDir, "blackboard.json"), append(data, '\n'))
 }
 
 // mergeStepArtifacts 合并步骤产出：fields.json（字符串键值）与

squad/blueprint.go

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ type BlueprintRegistry struct {
 	mu  sync.RWMutex
 	bps map[string]Blueprint
 	// OnChange 可选钩子：注册/删除后回调（store 层用于落盘）。
-	OnChange func(bp Blueprint)
+	OnChange func(bp Blueprint) error
 }
 
 // NewBlueprintRegistry 创建空注册表。
@@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ func NewBlueprintRegistry() *BlueprintRegistry {
 
 // Register 注册或更新模板。
 func (r *BlueprintRegistry) Register(bp Blueprint) error {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(bp.Key) == "" {
-		return fmt.Errorf("blueprint key cannot be empty")
+	if !ValidID(bp.Key) {
+		return invalidID(bp.Key)
 	}
 	if len(bp.Steps) == 0 {
 		return fmt.Errorf("blueprint %s has no steps", bp.Key)
@@ -41,7 +41,9 @@ func (r *BlueprintRegistry) Register(bp Blueprint) error {
 	r.bps[bp.Key] = bp
 	r.mu.Unlock()
 	if r.OnChange != nil {
-		r.OnChange(bp)
+		if err := r.OnChange(bp); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
 	}
 	return nil
 }

squad/checkpoint_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// TestCheckpointFilesAtBoundaries：sync 默认档——每个 superstep 边界有快照，
+// latest 指向最后一层且图指纹与重编译一致（Q1 WP4）。
+func TestCheckpointFilesAtBoundaries(t *testing.T) {
+	eng, _ := newTestEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(baseSteps()...), map[string]map[string]string{
+		"01_researcher": {"notes.md": goodReport, "fields.json": "{}"},
+		"02_writer":     {"output.md": goodReport},
+		"03_reviewer":   {"output.md": goodReport},
+	}, NopSink{})
+	res, err := eng.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "快照"}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil || res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("run: %v %+v", err, res)
+	}
+	latest, err := FileStore{}.LoadLatestCheckpoint(res.WorkDir)
+	if err != nil || latest == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("latest checkpoint: %v", err)
+	}
+	if latest.Superstep < 3 {
+		t.Fatalf("superstep = %d, want >= 3（三步各占一层）", latest.Superstep)
+	}
+	g, err := compileGraph(res.Plan.Steps)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if latest.GraphHash != g.hash() {
+		t.Fatalf("hash = %s, want %s", latest.GraphHash, g.hash())
+	}
+	if len(latest.StepStates) != 3 {
+		t.Fatalf("step states = %d", len(latest.StepStates))
+	}
+	if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(res.WorkDir, "checkpoints", "001.json")); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("first boundary snapshot missing: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestCheckpointAsyncAndOnExit：async 在退出前落完；on_exit 只有最终快照。
+func TestCheckpointAsyncAndOnExit(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, mode := range []string{"async", "on_exit"} {
+		eng, _ := newTestEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(baseSteps()...), map[string]map[string]string{
+			"01_researcher": {"notes.md": goodReport, "fields.json": "{}"},
+			"02_writer":     {"output.md": goodReport},
+			"03_reviewer":   {"output.md": goodReport},
+		}, NopSink{})
+		res, err := eng.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "快照"}, RunOptions{CheckpointMode: mode})
+		if err != nil || res.Status != RunCompleted {
+			t.Fatalf("%s run: %v %+v", mode, err, res)
+		}
+		latest, err := FileStore{}.LoadLatestCheckpoint(res.WorkDir)
+		if err != nil || latest == nil {
+			t.Fatalf("%s latest: %v", mode, err)
+		}
+		if latest.Superstep < 3 {
+			t.Fatalf("%s superstep = %d", mode, latest.Superstep)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// TestGraphContinuityRejectsStructuralChange：崩溃期间图形态被改则拒绝恢复（WP1 裁定）。
+func TestGraphContinuityRejectsStructuralChange(t *testing.T) {
+	eng, _ := newTestEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(baseSteps()...), map[string]map[string]string{
+		"01_researcher": {"notes.md": goodReport, "fields.json": "{}"},
+		"02_writer":     {"output.md": goodReport},
+		"03_reviewer":   {"output.md": goodReport},
+	}, NopSink{})
+	dir := eng.opts.DataDir
+	res, err := eng.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "先跑完再中断", HitlMode: HitlAuto}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil || res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("setup run: %v %+v", err, res)
+	}
+	// 翻回 running（仅状态变化，图结构不变——应先过连续性校验）。
+	st, err := loadRunState(res.WorkDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	st.Meta.Status = string(RunExecuting)
+	st.Meta.CompletedAt = nil
+	wf := st.Workflow()
+	wf.Status = "running"
+	wf.Steps[1].Status = "running"
+	wf.Steps[1].Attempts = 1
+	// 再改结构：把 s3 的 needs 改成另一个合法 id——编译能过但指纹必变。
+	wf.Steps[2].Needs = []string{"s1"}
+	st.setWorkflow(wf)
+	if err := st.save(); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	// 用一个新的引擎在同一目录上恢复（图编译本身合法：needs 引用存在的 id）。
+	reg := NewRoleRegistry()
+	for _, role := range []string{"researcher", "writer", "reviewer"} {
+		if err := reg.Register(RoleSpec{Role: role, Backend: "script"}); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	}
+	backends := NewBackendResolver()
+	backends.RegisterInstance("script", &scriptBackend{script: map[string]map[string]string{}})
+	eng2, err := NewEngine(Options{DataDir: dir, Registry: reg, Planner: eng.opts.Planner, Backends: backends, Sink: NopSink{}})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	_, err = eng2.Resume(context.Background(), res.RunID)
+	if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "图形态不一致") && !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "graph continuity") {
+		t.Fatalf("expected continuity rejection, got %v", err)
+	}
+}

squad/deliverable.go

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+func slashClean(p string) string {
+	return filepath.ToSlash(filepath.Clean(p))
+}
+
+// MatchDeliverableRel reports whether a runner rel_path refers to target
+// inside workDir. Accepts output.md, ./output.md, absolute paths under workDir,
+// and a duplicated step prefix (tasks/01_draft/output.md when workDir already
+// ends with tasks/01_draft). Paths that escape workDir never match.
+func MatchDeliverableRel(workDir, relPath, target string) bool {
+	target = slashClean(strings.TrimSpace(target))
+	if target == "" || target == "." || strings.HasPrefix(target, "../") || strings.Contains(target, "..") {
+		return false
+	}
+	raw := strings.TrimSpace(relPath)
+	if raw == "" {
+		return false
+	}
+	abs := raw
+	if !filepath.IsAbs(raw) {
+		abs = filepath.Join(workDir, raw)
+	}
+	abs = filepath.Clean(abs)
+	rel, err := filepath.Rel(filepath.Clean(workDir), abs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	rel = slashClean(rel)
+	if rel == ".." || strings.HasPrefix(rel, "../") {
+		return false
+	}
+	if rel == target {
+		return true
+	}
+	if filepath.Base(rel) != filepath.Base(target) {
+		return false
+	}
+	prefix := slashClean(filepath.Dir(rel))
+	wd := slashClean(workDir)
+	return prefix != "." && (strings.HasSuffix(wd, "/"+prefix) || strings.HasSuffix(wd, prefix))
+}
+
+// CollectTargetPatches maps incoming runner keys onto canonical target names
+// and also accepts a non-empty file already at workDir/target. Empty bodies
+// do not count — callers must not invent a deliverable.
+func CollectTargetPatches(workDir string, targets []string, incoming map[string][]byte) map[string][]byte {
+	out := make(map[string][]byte, len(targets))
+	for _, t := range targets {
+		t = strings.TrimSpace(t)
+		if t == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+		for k, v := range incoming {
+			if len(bytes.TrimSpace(v)) == 0 {
+				continue
+			}
+			if MatchDeliverableRel(workDir, k, t) {
+				out[t] = v
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		if _, ok := out[t]; ok {
+			continue
+		}
+		p := filepath.Join(workDir, t)
+		if b, err := os.ReadFile(p); err == nil && len(bytes.TrimSpace(b)) > 0 {
+			out[t] = b
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// MaterializeTargets writes collected non-empty target bodies to workDir/<target>.
+// Returns a missing-target error without writing a stub if any required file is absent.
+func MaterializeTargets(workDir string, targets []string, incoming map[string][]byte) (map[string][]byte, error) {
+	collected := CollectTargetPatches(workDir, targets, incoming)
+	for _, t := range targets {
+		t = strings.TrimSpace(t)
+		if t == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+		body, ok := collected[t]
+		if !ok || len(bytes.TrimSpace(body)) == 0 {
+			return collected, fmt.Errorf("missing target deliverable %s", t)
+		}
+		dest := filepath.Join(workDir, filepath.FromSlash(t))
+		if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(dest), 0o755); err != nil {
+			return collected, err
+		}
+		if err := rejectSymlinkEscape(workDir, dest); err != nil {
+			return collected, err
+		}
+		// Container-written files may be root-owned; make writable before overwrite.
+		_ = os.Chmod(dest, 0o666)
+		if err := os.WriteFile(dest, body, 0o644); err != nil {
+			return collected, err
+		}
+	}
+	return collected, nil
+}
+
+func rejectSymlinkEscape(workDir, dest string) error {
+	root, err := filepath.Abs(workDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	absDest, err := filepath.Abs(dest)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	rel, err := filepath.Rel(root, absDest)
+	if err != nil || rel == ".." || strings.HasPrefix(rel, ".."+string(os.PathSeparator)) {
+		return fmt.Errorf("typed result path rejected")
+	}
+	resolvedRoot, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(root)
+	if err != nil {
+		resolvedRoot = root
+	}
+	parent := filepath.Dir(absDest)
+	resolvedParent, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(parent)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("typed result path rejected")
+	}
+	relParent, err := filepath.Rel(resolvedRoot, resolvedParent)
+	if err != nil || relParent == ".." || strings.HasPrefix(relParent, ".."+string(os.PathSeparator)) {
+		return fmt.Errorf("typed result path rejected")
+	}
+	if info, err := os.Lstat(absDest); err == nil && info.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink != 0 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("typed result path rejected")
+	}
+	return nil
+}

squad/engine.go

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ import (
 	"crypto/sha256"
 	"encoding/hex"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
@@ -34,6 +35,9 @@ type Options struct {
 	HitlPolicy HitlPolicy
 	// RepairBudget 质检失败自动修复次数（默认 1）。
 	RepairBudget int
+	// Store 运行状态持久化端口（Q1 WP4/WP5）；nil 回落 FileStore。
+	// 注入 SQLiteStore 后运行状态进 SQLite（装配期一次，跨 run 一致）。
+	Store Store
 	// IntentGate 可选意图闸门：Run 入口一次确定性裁决（nil = 不启用，
 	// 行为与原实现一致）。见 intent.go；实现方为 squadintent 适配器。
 	IntentGate IntentGate
@@ -43,6 +47,9 @@ type Options struct {
 	// IntentRunner 系统功能步执行器（squadintent 提供）。目录启用而 Runner 缺席时，
 	// intent 步骤 fail-closed。
 	IntentRunner IntentRunner
+	// Router 可选分诊。direct = 单步 assistant，不进多角色；plan = leader 委派。
+	// nil = 保持调用方传入的 RunOptions.Mode。
+	Router Router
 }
 
 // engineDeps 驱动器依赖（由引擎从 Options 派生）。
@@ -56,6 +63,31 @@ type engineDeps struct {
 	StepTimeout  time.Duration
 	HitlPolicy   HitlPolicy
 	IntentRunner IntentRunner
+	// Store 运行状态持久化端口（Q1 WP4）；nil 回落 FileStore（装配期注入替换实现）。
+	Store Store
+}
+
+// storeOr 返回注入的 Store，缺省 FileStore。
+func (d engineDeps) storeOr() Store {
+	if d.Store != nil {
+		return d.Store
+	}
+	return FileStore{}
+}
+
+// loadRun 经端口加载运行状态，并让它携带同一端口（后续 save 自然走同一实现）。
+// runDir 是运行的工作区目录（所有 run 级 JSON 的根）。
+func (e *SquadEngine) runDir(runID string) string {
+	return filepath.Join(e.opts.DataDir, "runs", runID)
+}
+
+func (e *SquadEngine) loadRun(wsDir string) (*RunState, error) {
+	st, err := e.deps.storeOr().LoadRun(wsDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	st.store = e.deps.storeOr()
+	return st, nil
 }
 
 // RunOptions 单次运行的可选项。
@@ -71,6 +103,17 @@ type RunOptions struct {
 	LeaderRole string `json:"leader_role,omitempty"`
 	// MaxLeaderTurns leader 模式每运行的 leader 轮次上限（默认 8，防失控）。
 	MaxLeaderTurns int `json:"max_leader_turns,omitempty"`
+	// CheckpointMode superstep 边界快照档位（Q1 WP4）：sync（默认）| async | on_exit。
+	CheckpointMode string `json:"checkpoint_mode,omitempty"`
+	// Topology 显式拓扑名（Q2；优先于 Blueprint.Topology；空 = standard 图）。
+	// 未注册名 / primitive 单跑 / driver 未点亮均 fail-closed。
+	Topology string `json:"topology,omitempty"`
+	// Deadline 运行级截止时刻（Q2 long_running）：superstep 边界检查，
+	// 超期把未完步骤置 skipped 并降级收口。零值 = 不设限。
+	Deadline time.Time `json:"deadline,omitempty"`
+	// MaxReplans leader 模式的重规划上限（Q2；与 MaxLeaderTurns 独立）。
+	// 0 = 默认 DefaultMaxReplans。
+	MaxReplans int `json:"max_replans,omitempty"`
 }
 
 // SquadEngine 小队引擎门面：Run / Respond / Resume / Inspect / ListRuns。
@@ -127,7 +170,7 @@ func NewEngine(opts Options) (*SquadEngine, error) {
 		Registry: opts.Registry, Backends: opts.Backends, Evaluator: opts.Evaluator,
 		Checker: opts.Checker, Sink: opts.Sink, Workspaces: ws,
 		StepTimeout: opts.StepTimeout, HitlPolicy: opts.HitlPolicy,
-		IntentRunner: opts.IntentRunner,
+		IntentRunner: opts.IntentRunner, Store: opts.Store,
 	}
 	return &SquadEngine{opts: opts, deps: deps, ws: ws, runLocks: map[string]*sync.Mutex{}}, nil
 }
@@ -149,15 +192,42 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) runLock(runID string) *sync.Mutex {
 	return l
 }
 
+// ErrRunBusy 表示该 run 的文件锁正被占用，且在 ctx 截止前没有拿到。
+// 非 unix 平台没有 flock，只保留进程内互斥；跨进程互斥需要 unix。
+var ErrRunBusy = errors.New("run is busy")
+
+// acquire 进入 run 临界区：先校验 id，再拿进程内锁，然后按 ctx 轮询文件锁。
+func (e *SquadEngine) acquire(ctx context.Context, runID string) (func(), error) {
+	if !ValidID(runID) {
+		return nil, invalidID(runID)
+	}
+	if ctx == nil {
+		ctx = context.Background()
+	}
+	mu := e.runLock(runID)
+	mu.Lock()
+	release, err := lockRunFile(ctx, filepath.Join(e.opts.DataDir, "runs", runID))
+	if err != nil {
+		mu.Unlock()
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return func() {
+		release()
+		mu.Unlock()
+	}, nil
+}
+
 // Run 发起一次运行：规划（含澄清/确认挂起）→ 执行 → 收口。
 func (e *SquadEngine) Run(ctx context.Context, goal Goal, runOpts RunOptions) (*RunResult, error) {
 	if strings.TrimSpace(goal.Text) == "" {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("goal text is required")
 	}
 	runID := fmt.Sprintf("run_%s", time.Now().UTC().Format("20060102T150405.000000000"))
-	lock := e.runLock(runID)
-	lock.Lock()
-	defer lock.Unlock()
+	release, err := e.acquire(ctx, runID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer release()
 
 	meta := RunMetadata{
 		ID: runID, Goal: goal, Status: string(RunPlanning),
@@ -175,6 +245,19 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) Run(ctx context.Context, goal Goal, runOpts RunOptions) (*
 			meta.Metadata["max_leader_turns"] = fmt.Sprintf("%d", runOpts.MaxLeaderTurns)
 		}
 	}
+	if runOpts.CheckpointMode != "" {
+		meta.Metadata["checkpoint_mode"] = runOpts.CheckpointMode
+	}
+	if runOpts.Topology != "" {
+		meta.Metadata["topology"] = runOpts.Topology
+	}
+	if !runOpts.Deadline.IsZero() {
+		// RFC3339Nano：秒级 RFC3339 会截断亚秒精度，短截止会被立刻判超期。
+		meta.Metadata["deadline"] = runOpts.Deadline.UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
+	}
+	if runOpts.MaxReplans > 0 {
+		meta.Metadata["max_replans"] = fmt.Sprintf("%d", runOpts.MaxReplans)
+	}
 	e.deps.Sink.Emit(Event{Type: EvRunStarted, RunID: runID, Text: goal.Text, At: time.Now()})
 
 	// 意图闸门（可选，入口一次裁决；显式 TaskKey 优先，不重复过闸）。
@@ -208,22 +291,44 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) Run(ctx context.Context, goal Goal, runOpts RunOptions) (*
 		}
 	}
 
-	st := &runState{Meta: meta, Approved: map[string]bool{}, RepairBudgetRemaining: e.opts.RepairBudget}
+	st := &RunState{Meta: meta, Approved: map[string]bool{}, RepairBudgetRemaining: e.opts.RepairBudget, store: e.deps.storeOr()}
 	return e.planAndExecute(ctx, st, runOpts)
 }
 
 // planAndExecute 规划 → 挂起或执行；st 可为已有运行状态（澄清续跑复用）。
-func (e *SquadEngine) planAndExecute(ctx context.Context, st *runState, runOpts RunOptions) (*RunResult, error) {
+func (e *SquadEngine) planAndExecute(ctx context.Context, st *RunState, runOpts RunOptions) (*RunResult, error) {
 	drv := &flowDriver{opts: e.deps}
 	meta := &st.Meta
 
-	bpMatch, _ := e.opts.Blueprints.Match(meta.Goal.Text, runOpts.TaskKey)
-	planOut, err := e.opts.Planner.Plan(ctx, PlanInput{
-		Goal: meta.Goal, Blueprint: bpPtr(bpMatch), Registry: e.opts.Registry, RunID: meta.ID,
-		IntentCatalog: e.opts.IntentCatalog,
-	})
-	if err != nil {
-		return e.failNew(meta, err)
+	if e.opts.Router != nil && runOpts.Mode == "" && meta.Metadata["route"] == "" {
+		dec, rerr := e.opts.Router.Route(ctx, meta.Goal)
+		if rerr != nil {
+			return e.failNew(meta, rerr)
+		}
+		applyRoute(meta, dec, runOpts.Mode)
+	}
+
+	var planOut *PlanOutput
+	var err error
+	if meta.Metadata["route_direct"] == "1" {
+		plan, perr := directAssistantPlan(e.opts.Registry, meta.Goal)
+		if perr != nil {
+			return e.failNew(meta, perr)
+		}
+		planOut = &PlanOutput{Plan: plan}
+	} else {
+		bpMatch, _ := e.opts.Blueprints.Match(meta.Goal.Text, runOpts.TaskKey)
+		// 拓扑解析（Q2）：RunOptions 优先，Blueprint 兜底。
+		if meta.Metadata["topology"] == "" && bpMatch.Topology != "" {
+			meta.Metadata["topology"] = bpMatch.Topology
+		}
+		planOut, err = e.opts.Planner.Plan(ctx, PlanInput{
+			Goal: meta.Goal, Blueprint: bpPtr(bpMatch), Registry: e.opts.Registry, RunID: meta.ID,
+			IntentCatalog: e.opts.IntentCatalog,
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			return e.failNew(meta, err)
+		}
 	}
 	// 目录驱动编排的确定性校验：intent 步骤命中目录、必填槽位齐、枚举合法（fail-closed）。
 	if err := validateIntentSteps(planOut.Plan, e.opts.IntentCatalog); err != nil {
@@ -250,7 +355,7 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) planAndExecute(ctx context.Context, st *runState, runOpts
 			Context:   fmt.Sprintf("原因：%s\n问题：\n%s", planOut.Clarification.Reason, strings.Join(qs, "\n")),
 			CreatedAt: time.Now(), Status: "pending",
 		}
-		gate := &hitlGate{Request: *req, PrevStatus: RunPlanning}
+		gate := &HitlGate{Request: *req, PrevStatus: RunPlanning}
 		// 澄清挂起也需要工作区承载 pending.json。
 		if err := e.materializeWorkspace(meta, st, &SquadPlan{Workflow: WorkflowPlan{WorkflowID: NewPlanID(), Status: "pending", Steps: nil}}); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
@@ -288,8 +393,9 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) planAndExecute(ctx context.Context, st *runState, runOpts
 			Context: fmt.Sprintf("确认原因：%s\n编制：\n%s\n步骤：\n%s",
 				planOut.ConfirmReason, strings.Join(roles, "\n"), strings.Join(lines, "\n")),
 			CreatedAt: time.Now(), Status: "pending",
+			Reason: "plan",
 		}
-		gate := &hitlGate{Request: *req, Plan: planOut.Plan, PrevStatus: RunPlanning}
+		gate := &HitlGate{Request: *req, Plan: planOut.Plan, PrevStatus: RunPlanning}
 		if err := st.saveGate(gate); err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -302,6 +408,20 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) planAndExecute(ctx context.Context, st *runState, runOpts
 	if err := e.materializeWorkspace(meta, st, planOut.Plan); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
+	// 拓扑校验与分发（Q2）：未注册名 / primitive 单跑 / driver 未点亮 fail-closed；
+	// leader 拓扑映射到既有 Mode 委派循环（不新造执行面）。
+	if topo := meta.Metadata["topology"]; topo != "" {
+		kind, terr := checkTopology(topo)
+		if terr != nil {
+			return e.failNew(meta, terr)
+		}
+		if kind == TopologyMode && topo == TopologyLeader {
+			if meta.Metadata["mode"] == "" {
+				meta.Metadata["mode"] = "leader"
+			}
+		}
+		e.deps.Sink.Emit(Event{Type: EvPhase, RunID: meta.ID, Text: "拓扑 " + topo, At: time.Now()})
+	}
 	// leader-delegation 模式：忽略规划步骤，进 leader 委派循环。
 	if meta.Metadata["mode"] == "leader" {
 		e.initLeaderState(st)
@@ -323,7 +443,7 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) planAndExecute(ctx context.Context, st *runState, runOpts
 }
 
 // initLeaderState 按运行选项初始化 leader 循环状态。
-func (e *SquadEngine) initLeaderState(st *runState) {
+func (e *SquadEngine) initLeaderState(st *RunState) {
 	leaderRole := st.Meta.Metadata["leader_role"]
 	if leaderRole == "" {
 		if _, ok := findAgent(st.Plan.Squad.Agents, "leader"); ok {
@@ -336,7 +456,13 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) initLeaderState(st *runState) {
 			maxTurns = n
 		}
 	}
-	st.Leader = &LeaderState{LeaderRole: leaderRole, MaxTurns: maxTurns}
+	maxReplans := DefaultMaxReplans
+	if v := st.Meta.Metadata["max_replans"]; v != "" {
+		if n := parseIntDefault(v, DefaultMaxReplans); n > 0 {
+			maxReplans = n
+		}
+	}
+	st.Leader = &LeaderState{LeaderRole: leaderRole, MaxTurns: maxTurns, MaxReplans: maxReplans}
 	st.saveLeader()
 }
 
@@ -352,12 +478,12 @@ func parseIntDefault(s string, def int) int {
 }
 
 // isLeaderRun 该运行是否处于 leader-delegation 模式。
-func (e *SquadEngine) isLeaderRun(st *runState) bool {
+func (e *SquadEngine) isLeaderRun(st *RunState) bool {
 	return st.Meta.Metadata["mode"] == "leader"
 }
 
 // resumeAfterHold 挂起解除后的统一续跑入口（按模式分发）。
-func (e *SquadEngine) resumeAfterHold(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (*RunResult, error) {
+func (e *SquadEngine) resumeAfterHold(ctx context.Context, st *RunState) (*RunResult, error) {
 	if e.isLeaderRun(st) {
 		out, gate, err := e.runLeaderLoop(ctx, st)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -378,16 +504,16 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) resumeAfterHold(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (*RunRe
 }
 
 // materializeWorkspace 落盘工作区与子工作区（已存在则只更新计划并重建待执行子目录）。
-func (e *SquadEngine) materializeWorkspace(meta *RunMetadata, st *runState, plan *SquadPlan) error {
+func (e *SquadEngine) materializeWorkspace(meta *RunMetadata, st *RunState, plan *SquadPlan) error {
 	if st.Meta.WorkDir == "" {
 		st.Meta = *meta
-		wsDir, err := e.ws.PrepareWorkspace(&st.Meta, plan)
+		_, err := e.ws.PrepareWorkspace(&st.Meta, plan)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 		st.Template = plan.Template
-		bb, _ := loadBlackboard(wsDir)
-		st.BB = *bb
+		// 新运行的黑板在内存初始化；持久化由后续 st.save() 经 Store 端口完成。
+		st.BB = BlackboardState{Fields: map[string]string{}}
 	} else {
 		// 复用既有工作区：磁盘黑板为权威（澄清续跑/计划更新场景）。
 		if bb, err := loadBlackboard(st.Meta.WorkDir); err == nil {
@@ -429,12 +555,17 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) failNew(meta *RunMetadata, err error) (*RunResult, error)
 
 // Respond 应用人工决策并续跑。按请求 ID 幂等：重复回应同一请求返回当前状态。
 func (e *SquadEngine) Respond(ctx context.Context, runID string, decision RespondDecision) (*RunResult, error) {
-	lock := e.runLock(runID)
-	lock.Lock()
-	defer lock.Unlock()
+	release, err := e.acquire(ctx, runID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer release()
+	return e.respondLocked(ctx, runID, decision)
+}
 
+func (e *SquadEngine) respondLocked(ctx context.Context, runID string, decision RespondDecision) (*RunResult, error) {
 	wsDir := filepath.Join(e.opts.DataDir, "runs", runID)
-	st, err := loadRunState(wsDir)
+	st, err := e.loadRun(wsDir)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("load run %s: %w", runID, err)
 	}
@@ -454,18 +585,85 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) Respond(ctx context.Context, runID string, decision Respon
 	}
 
 	req := &gate.Request
+	// 非 human actor 不得决议 choice 门（Q2 验收三的第二道防线：邮箱/代理
+	// 消息即便伪造 Respond 调用也清不掉 permission/confirmation/quality 门）。
+	if decision.Actor != "" && decision.Actor != ActorHuman && choiceHoldKind(req.Kind) &&
+		strings.TrimSpace(decision.Choice) != "" {
+		e.deps.Sink.Emit(Event{Type: EvPhase, RunID: runID,
+			Text: fmt.Sprintf("拒绝非人工 actor(%s) 决议 %s 门（请求 %s）", decision.Actor, req.Kind, req.ID), At: time.Now()})
+		return e.noteAndKeepHold(st, gate, RespondDecision{
+			RequestID: decision.RequestID,
+			Answer:    fmt.Sprintf("[blocked] 非人工 actor(%s) 尝试决议本门，已拒绝；等待人工裁决。", decision.Actor),
+		})
+	}
+	if strings.TrimSpace(decision.Choice) == "" && strings.TrimSpace(decision.Answer) != "" && choiceHoldKind(req.Kind) {
+		return e.noteAndKeepHold(st, gate, decision)
+	}
 	req.Status = "answered"
 	now := time.Now()
 	req.AnsweredAt = &now
+	if err := st.saveGate(gate); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 	e.deps.Sink.Emit(Event{Type: EvHumanResponded, RunID: runID, Text: firstNonEmpty(decision.Choice, decision.Answer),
 		Data: marshalJSON(decision), At: time.Now()})
-	_ = st.saveGate(nil)
 
+	res, err := e.applyDecision(ctx, st, gate, decision)
+	if err != nil {
+		req.Status = "pending"
+		req.AnsweredAt = nil
+		_ = st.saveGate(gate)
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err := clearSameGate(st, req.ID); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return res, nil
+}
+
+func choiceHoldKind(kind HumanRequestKind) bool {
+	switch kind {
+	case HitlConfirmation, HitlPermission, HitlQualityReview:
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func (e *SquadEngine) noteAndKeepHold(st *RunState, gate *HitlGate, decision RespondDecision) (*RunResult, error) {
+	if err := st.addSteering(decision.Answer); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	gate.Request.Status = "pending"
+	gate.Request.AnsweredAt = nil
+	if err := st.saveGate(gate); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return heldResult(st, gate), nil
+}
+
+func clearSameGate(st *RunState, requestID string) error {
+	current, err := loadGate(st.Meta.WorkDir)
+	if err != nil || current == nil || current.Request.ID != requestID {
+		return err
+	}
+	return st.saveGate(nil)
+}
+
+func (e *SquadEngine) applyDecision(ctx context.Context, st *RunState, gate *HitlGate, decision RespondDecision) (*RunResult, error) {
+	req := &gate.Request
+	now := time.Now()
 	drv := &flowDriver{opts: e.deps}
 	switch req.Kind {
 	case HitlClarification:
 		return e.respondClarification(ctx, st, gate, decision)
 	case HitlConfirmation:
+		if req.Reason == "interrupted" {
+			return e.respondInterrupted(ctx, st, req, decision)
+		}
+		if req.StepID != "" && gate.Plan == nil {
+			return e.respondStepApproval(ctx, st, req, decision)
+		}
 		switch strings.ToLower(decision.Choice) {
 		case "approve":
 			if gate.Plan != nil {
@@ -583,8 +781,17 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) Respond(ctx context.Context, runID string, decision Respon
 		case "approve":
 			return e.manualPass(st, decision)
 		case "retry":
-			// 追加一次修复预算并重跑交付步骤。
+			// 追加一次修复预算并重跑交付步骤。累计追加有上限（Q26），
+			// 上限内才加——无上限的人工 retry 会把运行变成永动机。
+			term := e.terminationOf(st)
+			if st.RepairBudgetGranted >= term.MaxRepairGranted {
+				drv.emit(st, Event{Type: EvPhase, Text: fmt.Sprintf("人工修复追加已达上限 %d，不再追加（Q26）", term.MaxRepairGranted)})
+				return &RunResult{RunID: st.Meta.ID, Status: RunFailed, Plan: planPtr(st),
+					Error: fmt.Sprintf("repair budget grants exhausted (%d/%d)", st.RepairBudgetGranted, term.MaxRepairGranted),
+					WorkDir: st.Meta.WorkDir}, nil
+			}
 			st.RepairBudgetRemaining++
+			st.RepairBudgetGranted++
 			st.Meta.Status = string(RunExecuting)
 			_ = st.save()
 			deliverStepID := lastCompletedStepID(st)
@@ -601,8 +808,8 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) Respond(ctx context.Context, runID string, decision Respon
 			wf.Status = "failed"
 			st.setWorkflow(wf)
 			_ = st.save()
-			e.deps.Sink.Emit(Event{Type: EvRunFailed, RunID: runID, Text: "人工裁决质检失败", At: time.Now()})
-			return &RunResult{RunID: runID, Status: RunFailed, Plan: planPtr(st),
+			e.deps.Sink.Emit(Event{Type: EvRunFailed, RunID: st.Meta.ID, Text: "人工裁决质检失败", At: time.Now()})
+			return &RunResult{RunID: st.Meta.ID, Status: RunFailed, Plan: planPtr(st),
 				Error: "quality review rejected by human", WorkDir: st.Meta.WorkDir}, nil
 		}
 	default:
@@ -611,7 +818,7 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) Respond(ctx context.Context, runID string, decision Respon
 }
 
 // respondClarification 澄清回应：答案并入目标后重新规划。
-func (e *SquadEngine) respondClarification(ctx context.Context, st *runState, gate *hitlGate, decision RespondDecision) (*RunResult, error) {
+func (e *SquadEngine) respondClarification(ctx context.Context, st *RunState, gate *HitlGate, decision RespondDecision) (*RunResult, error) {
 	choice := strings.ToLower(decision.Choice)
 	if choice == "abort" {
 		return e.cancelRun(st, "人工中止（澄清阶段）"), nil
@@ -646,7 +853,7 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) respondClarification(ctx context.Context, st *runState, ga
 }
 
 // bootstrapMinimalSquad 注册通用最小编制（organizer/specialist/writer/leader）。
-func (e *SquadEngine) bootstrapMinimalSquad(st *runState) {
+func (e *SquadEngine) bootstrapMinimalSquad(st *RunState) {
 	backend := st.Meta.Backend
 	if backend == "" {
 		backend = e.opts.DefaultBackend
@@ -666,7 +873,7 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) bootstrapMinimalSquad(st *runState) {
 }
 
 // manualPass 人工放行质检：标记 ManualPass 并收口。
-func (e *SquadEngine) manualPass(st *runState, decision RespondDecision) (*RunResult, error) {
+func (e *SquadEngine) manualPass(st *RunState, decision RespondDecision) (*RunResult, error) {
 	report := e.deps.Checker.Check(CheckRequest{
 		RunID: st.Meta.ID, Workspace: st.Meta.WorkDir, Deliverable: "output.md",
 		Plan: planPtr(st), Squad: &st.Plan.Squad, Template: st.Template,
@@ -695,7 +902,7 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) manualPass(st *runState, decision RespondDecision) (*RunRe
 		Summary: summarize(st, *report, status) + "（质检人工放行）"}, nil
 }
 
-func (e *SquadEngine) cancelRun(st *runState, reason string) *RunResult {
+func (e *SquadEngine) cancelRun(st *RunState, reason string) *RunResult {
 	now := time.Now()
 	st.Meta.Status = string(RunCancelled)
 	st.Meta.CompletedAt = &now
@@ -709,18 +916,143 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) cancelRun(st *runState, reason string) *RunResult {
 }
 
 // failStepResume 权限拒绝后的失败步骤处理（关键失败/非关键降级）。
-func (d *flowDriver) failStepResume(ctx context.Context, st *runState, idx int) (*RunResult, *hitlGate, error) {
+func (d *flowDriver) failStepResume(ctx context.Context, st *RunState, idx int) (*RunResult, *HitlGate, error) {
 	return d.failStep(ctx, st, idx)
 }
 
+func (e *SquadEngine) respondStepApproval(ctx context.Context, st *RunState, req *HumanRequest, decision RespondDecision) (*RunResult, error) {
+	switch strings.ToLower(decision.Choice) {
+	case "approve":
+		st.Approved["step:"+req.StepID] = true
+	case "skip":
+		if !markStep(st, req.StepID, "skipped", "") {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("step %s not found", req.StepID)
+		}
+	default:
+		return e.cancelRun(st, "人工中止（步骤审批）"), nil
+	}
+	st.Meta.Status = string(RunExecuting)
+	if err := st.save(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return e.resumeAfterHold(ctx, st)
+}
+
+func (e *SquadEngine) respondInterrupted(ctx context.Context, st *RunState, req *HumanRequest, decision RespondDecision) (*RunResult, error) {
+	switch strings.ToLower(decision.Choice) {
+	case "retry":
+		if !markStep(st, req.StepID, "pending", "") {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("step %s not found", req.StepID)
+		}
+	case "skip":
+		if !markStep(st, req.StepID, "skipped", "") {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("step %s not found", req.StepID)
+		}
+	default:
+		return e.cancelRun(st, "人工中止（中断恢复）"), nil
+	}
+	st.Meta.Status = string(RunExecuting)
+	if err := st.save(); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return e.resumeAfterHold(ctx, st)
+}
+
+func markStep(st *RunState, id, status, errText string) bool {
+	for i := range st.Plan.Workflow.Steps {
+		if st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i].ID != id {
+			continue
+		}
+		st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i].Status = status
+		st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i].Error = errText
+		return true
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// recoverInterrupted 处理崩溃时停在 running 的步骤。
+// interactive 挂起确认，不自动再执行；auto 允许一次重试；disabled 直接失败。
+func (e *SquadEngine) recoverInterrupted(ctx context.Context, st *RunState) (*RunResult, error) {
+	for i := range st.Plan.Workflow.Steps {
+		step := st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i]
+		if step.Status != "running" {
+			continue
+		}
+		switch st.policy().mode() {
+		case HitlDisabled:
+			st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i].Status = "failed"
+			st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i].Error = "interrupted"
+			if err := st.save(); err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			drv := &flowDriver{opts: e.deps}
+			out, _, err := drv.failStep(ctx, st, i)
+			return out, err
+		case HitlAuto:
+			if step.Attempts >= 2 {
+				st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i].Status = "failed"
+				st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i].Error = "interrupted twice"
+				if err := st.save(); err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+				drv := &flowDriver{opts: e.deps}
+				out, _, err := drv.failStep(ctx, st, i)
+				return out, err
+			}
+			// Q1 WP3 产物校验：步骤在 running 崩溃，但其交付物已全部落盘——
+			// 副作用实际发生过，直接判定完成而不是重新执行（副作用次数=1）。
+			subDir := filepath.Join(st.Meta.WorkDir, filepath.FromSlash(orDefault(step.SubWorkspace, fmt.Sprintf("tasks/%02d_%s", i+1, step.Role))))
+			targets := step.Targets
+			if len(targets) == 0 {
+				targets = []string{"output.md"}
+			}
+			if missingTargets(subDir, targets) == nil {
+				step.Status = "completed"
+				step.Error = ""
+				st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i] = step
+				st.mu.Lock()
+				_ = mergeStepArtifacts(&st.BB, subDir)
+				err := st.save()
+				st.mu.Unlock()
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+				drv := &flowDriver{opts: e.deps}
+				drv.emit(st, Event{Type: EvStepCompleted, StepID: step.ID, Role: step.Role,
+					Text: fmt.Sprintf("中断恢复：产物齐全，按 attempt %s 判定完成", step.AttemptID)})
+				continue
+			}
+			st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i].Status = "pending"
+			if err := st.save(); err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			return nil, nil
+		default:
+			drv := &flowDriver{opts: e.deps}
+			out, _, err := drv.hold(st, HitlConfirmation, step.ID, step.Role,
+				fmt.Sprintf("步骤「%s」在执行中中断。如何继续？", step.Title),
+				[]HumanOption{
+					{Value: "retry", Label: "重试"},
+					{Value: "skip", Label: "跳过该步骤"},
+					{Value: "abort", Label: "中止运行"},
+				},
+				"interrupted", "interrupted", nil)
+			return out, err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
 // Resume 恢复运行：有挂起则返回挂起状态；未完成则继续推进（重启恢复入口）。
 func (e *SquadEngine) Resume(ctx context.Context, runID string) (*RunResult, error) {
-	lock := e.runLock(runID)
-	lock.Lock()
-	defer lock.Unlock()
+	release, err := e.acquire(ctx, runID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	defer release()
 
 	wsDir := filepath.Join(e.opts.DataDir, "runs", runID)
-	st, err := loadRunState(wsDir)
+	st, err := e.loadRun(wsDir)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("load run %s: %w", runID, err)
 	}
@@ -731,13 +1063,24 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) Resume(ctx context.Context, runID string) (*RunResult, err
 	if RunStatus(st.Meta.Status).Terminal() {
 		return e.Inspect(runID)
 	}
+	// 图连续性校验（Q1 WP4/WP1 裁定）：崩溃期间的检查点图指纹与当前 Steps
+	// 重编译不一致 = 图形态被改过（动态调整或外力），拒绝恢复并提示重新规划。
+	if err := validateGraphContinuity(st); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if out, err := e.recoverInterrupted(ctx, st); out != nil || err != nil {
+		return out, err
+	}
 	return e.resumeAfterHold(ctx, st)
 }
 
 // Inspect 查看运行当前状态（含挂起请求与黑板）。
 func (e *SquadEngine) Inspect(runID string) (*RunResult, error) {
+	if !ValidID(runID) {
+		return nil, invalidID(runID)
+	}
 	wsDir := filepath.Join(e.opts.DataDir, "runs", runID)
-	st, err := loadRunState(wsDir)
+	st, err := e.loadRun(wsDir)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("load run %s: %w", runID, err)
 	}
@@ -762,6 +1105,9 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) Inspect(runID string) (*RunResult, error) {
 
 // Blackboard 查看运行黑板。
 func (e *SquadEngine) Blackboard(runID string) (*BlackboardState, error) {
+	if !ValidID(runID) {
+		return nil, invalidID(runID)
+	}
 	wsDir := filepath.Join(e.opts.DataDir, "runs", runID)
 	return loadBlackboard(wsDir)
 }
@@ -781,7 +1127,7 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) ListRuns() ([]RunMetadata, error) {
 		if !ent.IsDir() {
 			continue
 		}
-		st, err := loadRunState(filepath.Join(runsDir, ent.Name()))
+		st, err := e.loadRun(filepath.Join(runsDir, ent.Name()))
 		if err != nil {
 			continue
 		}
@@ -793,6 +1139,9 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) ListRuns() ([]RunMetadata, error) {
 
 // Pending 返回运行当前挂起请求（无则 nil）。
 func (e *SquadEngine) Pending(runID string) (*HumanRequest, error) {
+	if !ValidID(runID) {
+		return nil, invalidID(runID)
+	}
 	gate, err := loadGate(filepath.Join(e.opts.DataDir, "runs", runID))
 	if err != nil || gate == nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -806,11 +1155,13 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) Steer(runID, text string) error {
 	if strings.TrimSpace(text) == "" {
 		return fmt.Errorf("steering text is empty")
 	}
-	lock := e.runLock(runID)
-	lock.Lock()
-	defer lock.Unlock()
+	release, err := e.acquire(context.Background(), runID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer release()
 
-	st, err := loadRunState(filepath.Join(e.opts.DataDir, "runs", runID))
+	st, err := e.loadRun(filepath.Join(e.opts.DataDir, "runs", runID))
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("load run %s: %w", runID, err)
 	}
@@ -828,11 +1179,13 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) SetBlackboardField(runID, key, value string) error {
 	if strings.TrimSpace(key) == "" {
 		return fmt.Errorf("field key is empty")
 	}
-	lock := e.runLock(runID)
-	lock.Lock()
-	defer lock.Unlock()
+	release, err := e.acquire(context.Background(), runID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer release()
 
-	st, err := loadRunState(filepath.Join(e.opts.DataDir, "runs", runID))
+	st, err := e.loadRun(filepath.Join(e.opts.DataDir, "runs", runID))
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("load run %s: %w", runID, err)
 	}
@@ -862,35 +1215,77 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) SweepWakeups(ctx context.Context) int {
 		if err != nil || gate == nil || gate.Request.Status != "pending" || gate.Request.WaitCondition == nil {
 			continue
 		}
-		cond := gate.Request.WaitCondition
-		met, fact := e.evaluateWaitCondition(meta.ID, cond)
-		if !met {
+		release, err := e.acquire(ctx, meta.ID)
+		if err != nil {
 			continue
 		}
-		gate.Request.WakeupFires++
-		if gate.Request.WakeupFires >= MaxWakeupFires {
-			// 护栏耗尽：自动中止，不无限自动续跑。
-			_, _ = e.Respond(ctx, meta.ID, RespondDecision{RequestID: gate.Request.ID, Choice: "abort",
-				Answer: "自动唤醒次数达上限，自动中止"})
+		if e.fireWakeup(ctx, meta.ID) {
 			woken++
-			continue
-		}
-		_ = writeJSON(filepath.Join(e.opts.DataDir, "runs", meta.ID, "pending.json"), gate)
-		decision := RespondDecision{RequestID: gate.Request.ID, Answer: "[自动唤醒] " + fact}
-		switch gate.Request.Kind {
-		case HitlConfirmation, HitlPermission, HitlQualityReview:
-			decision.Choice = "approve" // 事实型条件满足视为放行依据
-		default:
-			decision.Choice = "resolved"
-		}
-		if _, err := e.Respond(ctx, meta.ID, decision); err == nil {
-			woken++
-			e.deps.Sink.Emit(Event{Type: "wakeup_fired", RunID: meta.ID, Text: fact, At: time.Now()})
 		}
+		release()
 	}
 	return woken
 }
 
+// SweepExpired 把超过 HITL 时限的挂起请求合成 fail 或 cancel 决策。
+func (e *SquadEngine) SweepExpired(ctx context.Context, now time.Time) int {
+	runs, err := e.ListRuns()
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0
+	}
+	n := 0
+	for _, meta := range runs {
+		if !RunStatus(meta.Status).IsHeld() {
+			continue
+		}
+		gate, err := loadGate(filepath.Join(e.opts.DataDir, "runs", meta.ID))
+		if err != nil || gate == nil || gate.Request.Status != "pending" {
+			continue
+		}
+		decision, due := expiredDecision(gate.Request, e.deps.HitlPolicy, now)
+		if !due {
+			continue
+		}
+		if _, err := e.Respond(ctx, meta.ID, decision); err == nil {
+			n++
+		}
+	}
+	return n
+}
+
+// fireWakeup 在已持有 run 锁时处理一条挂起。只自动放行 gap 与 escalation。
+func (e *SquadEngine) fireWakeup(ctx context.Context, runID string) bool {
+	gate, err := loadGate(filepath.Join(e.opts.DataDir, "runs", runID))
+	if err != nil || gate == nil || gate.Request.Status != "pending" || gate.Request.WaitCondition == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	met, fact := e.evaluateWaitCondition(runID, gate.Request.WaitCondition)
+	if !met {
+		return false
+	}
+	gate.Request.WakeupFires++
+	if err := writeJSON(filepath.Join(e.opts.DataDir, "runs", runID, "pending.json"), gate); err != nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	if gate.Request.WakeupFires >= e.terminationOf(nil).MaxWakeupFires {
+		_, err := e.respondLocked(ctx, runID, RespondDecision{RequestID: gate.Request.ID, Choice: "abort",
+			Answer: "自动唤醒次数达上限，自动中止"})
+		return err == nil
+	}
+	switch gate.Request.Kind {
+	case HitlGap, HitlEscalation:
+		decision := RespondDecision{RequestID: gate.Request.ID, Choice: "resolved", Answer: "[自动唤醒] " + fact}
+		if _, err := e.respondLocked(ctx, runID, decision); err != nil {
+			return false
+		}
+		e.deps.Sink.Emit(Event{Type: "wakeup_fired", RunID: runID, Text: fact, At: time.Now()})
+		return true
+	default:
+		e.deps.Sink.Emit(Event{Type: "wakeup_held", RunID: runID, Text: fact, At: time.Now()})
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
 // evaluateWaitCondition 评估等待条件；返回是否满足与事实描述。
 func (e *SquadEngine) evaluateWaitCondition(runID string, cond *WaitCondition) (bool, string) {
 	switch cond.Type {
@@ -977,7 +1372,7 @@ func appendAnswer(d RespondDecision) string {
 	return "（" + d.Answer + "）"
 }
 
-func lastCompletedStepID(st *runState) string {
+func lastCompletedStepID(st *RunState) string {
 	id := ""
 	for _, s := range st.Plan.Workflow.Steps {
 		if s.Status == "completed" {

squad/engine_test.go

@@ -8,8 +8,6 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
-
-	"agent-native/exec"
 )
 
 // scriptBackend 测试用脚本后端：按子目录名回放产出。
@@ -17,7 +15,7 @@ type scriptBackend struct{ script map[string]map[string]string }
 
 func (b *scriptBackend) Name() string { return "script" }
 
-func (b *scriptBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec.Result, error) {
+func (b *scriptBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req ExecRequest) (*ExecResult, error) {
 	key := filepath.Base(filepath.Clean(req.WorkDir))
 	files := b.script[key]
 	patches := map[string][]byte{}
@@ -33,7 +31,7 @@ func (b *scriptBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec.Re
 		}
 		patches[t] = []byte(content)
 	}
-	return &exec.Result{Success: true, Patches: patches}, nil
+	return &ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: patches}, nil
 }
 
 const goodReport = "# 测试交付物\n\n## 概述\n\n这是由脚本后端生成的合格交付物，长度超过五十个字符以满足最小质检要求。\n\n## 内容\n\n正文内容。\n"

squad/evaluator_test.go

@@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ import (
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
-
-	"agent-native/exec"
 )
 
 // scriptedEvaluator 第一步后建议：追加一个补漏步骤 + 跳过冗余步骤。
@@ -146,7 +144,7 @@ type mutableScriptBackend struct {
 
 func (b *mutableScriptBackend) Name() string { return "mut" }
 
-func (b *mutableScriptBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec.Result, error) {
+func (b *mutableScriptBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req ExecRequest) (*ExecResult, error) {
 	b.calls++
 	if b.mutate != nil && b.calls == b.mutateAt {
 		b.mutate(b.script)
@@ -164,7 +162,7 @@ func (b *mutableScriptBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*
 		_ = os.WriteFile(out, []byte(content), 0o644)
 		patches[tg] = []byte(content)
 	}
-	return &exec.Result{Success: true, Patches: patches}, nil
+	return &ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: patches}, nil
 }
 
 // TestQualityRepairAutoRerun 验证：质检失败 → 自动重跑交付步骤 → 通过。

squad/graph.go

@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"hash/fnv"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// graph 是一次执行图：由权威 Steps 现场编译（Steps 仍是唯一真相源，
+// 动态调整改 Steps 后下一轮自然生效）。只携带调度所需的派生信息：
+// 依赖、写集与可执行分层。
+type graph struct {
+	needs  map[string][]string // step id → 依赖 id（含相邻 Parallel 兼容映射产生的）
+	order  []string            // 声明序
+	writes map[string][]string // step id → 写集
+}
+
+// compileGraph 编译步骤图为调度图。规则：
+//   - 声明 Needs 的步骤：依赖即其 Needs（未知引用/环 fail-closed）。
+//   - 未声明 Needs 的步骤：保持现状语义——相邻 Parallel=true 的步骤同层
+//     （依赖 = 上一个「非本组」步骤），非 Parallel 步骤依赖前一个步骤。
+//   - 混合图允许：Needs 提供剪枝，未声明处保持线性。
+func compileGraph(steps []StepSpec) (*graph, error) {
+	g := &graph{
+		needs:  map[string][]string{},
+		order:  make([]string, 0, len(steps)),
+		writes: map[string][]string{},
+	}
+	ids := map[string]bool{}
+	for _, s := range steps {
+		if s.ID == "" {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("graph: 存在空 id 的步骤")
+		}
+		if ids[s.ID] {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("graph: 步骤 id 重复：%s", s.ID)
+		}
+		ids[s.ID] = true
+	}
+	prevNonGroup := -1 // 上一个「非本 Parallel 组」的步骤索引
+	for i, s := range steps {
+		g.order = append(g.order, s.ID)
+		g.writes[s.ID] = append([]string(nil), s.Writes...)
+		needsDecl := len(s.Needs) > 0
+		switch {
+		case needsDecl:
+			for _, n := range s.Needs {
+				if !ids[n] {
+					return nil, fmt.Errorf("graph: 步骤 %s 的 needs 引用未知步骤 %s", s.ID, n)
+				}
+				if n == s.ID {
+					return nil, fmt.Errorf("graph: 步骤 %s 的 needs 引用自身", s.ID)
+				}
+			}
+			g.needs[s.ID] = append([]string(nil), s.Needs...)
+			prevNonGroup = i
+		case s.Parallel:
+			// 相邻 Parallel 组：依赖上一个组外步骤（没有则无依赖）。
+			if prevNonGroup >= 0 {
+				g.needs[s.ID] = []string{steps[prevNonGroup].ID}
+			}
+			// Parallel 步骤不推进 prevNonGroup：相邻同伴同层。
+		default:
+			// 非 Parallel：依赖紧邻的前一步（与旧线性扫描的执行序一致——
+			// 整组 Parallel 完成后才轮到它，而不是只等组外前一步）。
+			if i > 0 {
+				g.needs[s.ID] = []string{steps[i-1].ID}
+			}
+			prevNonGroup = i
+		}
+	}
+	if cycle := g.findCycle(); cycle != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("graph: needs 依赖成环：%s", strings.Join(cycle, " → "))
+	}
+	// 循环步与路由步校验（Q2）：预算必须显式，引用必须存在，两者互斥
+	//（同一步既循环又分支的语义未定义，fail-closed）。
+	for _, s := range steps {
+		if s.Loop != nil && len(s.Branches) > 0 {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("graph: 步骤 %s 不得同时声明 loop 与 branches", s.ID)
+		}
+		if s.Loop != nil {
+			if s.Loop.MaxIterations <= 0 {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("graph: 步骤 %s 的 loop.max_iterations 必须 > 0", s.ID)
+			}
+			for _, b := range s.Loop.Body {
+				if !ids[b] {
+					return nil, fmt.Errorf("graph: 步骤 %s 的 loop.body 引用未知步骤 %s", s.ID, b)
+				}
+				if b == s.ID {
+					return nil, fmt.Errorf("graph: 步骤 %s 的 loop.body 引用自身", s.ID)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		for _, br := range s.Branches {
+			if br.When.Field == "" {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("graph: 步骤 %s 的分支缺少 when.field", s.ID)
+			}
+			if br.When.Equals == "" && br.When.NotEquals == "" {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("graph: 步骤 %s 的分支 when 需要 equals 或 not_equals", s.ID)
+			}
+			if len(br.Then) == 0 {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("graph: 步骤 %s 的分支 then 为空", s.ID)
+			}
+			for _, t := range br.Then {
+				if !ids[t] {
+					return nil, fmt.Errorf("graph: 步骤 %s 的分支 then 引用未知步骤 %s", s.ID, t)
+				}
+				if t == s.ID {
+					return nil, fmt.Errorf("graph: 步骤 %s 的分支 then 引用自身", s.ID)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return g, nil
+}
+
+// findCycle 报告一条依赖环（没有则 nil）。
+func (g *graph) findCycle() []string {
+	const (
+		white = iota
+		gray
+		black
+	)
+	color := map[string]int{}
+	var stack []string
+	var visit func(id string) []string
+	visit = func(id string) []string {
+		if color[id] == gray {
+			return append(stack, id)
+		}
+		if color[id] == black {
+			return nil
+		}
+		color[id] = gray
+		stack = append(stack, id)
+		for _, n := range g.needs[id] {
+			if c := visit(n); c != nil {
+				return c
+			}
+		}
+		stack = stack[:len(stack)-1]
+		color[id] = black
+		return nil
+	}
+	for _, id := range g.order {
+		if c := visit(id); c != nil {
+			return c
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+// layer 是一个 superstep 的可执行集合：seq 为有写集冲突需按声明序串行的
+// 步骤索引，par 为可并行的步骤索引。先执行 par 组（runParallel 语义），
+// 再逐个执行 seq（含动态调整），与现状「并行组先于后续顺序步骤」一致。
+type layer struct {
+	par []int
+	seq []int
+}
+
+// stepPending 报告步骤是否仍待执行。蓝图登记的步骤不带 status（空串），
+// 旧线性扫描将其视为可执行——这里与之一致：空串等同 pending。
+func stepPending(status string) bool {
+	return status == "" || status == "pending" || status == "running"
+}
+
+// nextLayer 计算当前可执行层：状态为 pending/running 且全部依赖已「满足」。
+// 依赖满足 = completed/skipped/failed——failed 视为满足与现状「非关键失败
+// 降级继续」的线性扫描一致（关键失败时运行已终止，不会走到这里）。
+// 无可执行步骤时返回 (layer{}, false)：可能全部完成，也可能调度卡死
+// （由调用方用 pendingCount 区分）。
+func (g *graph) nextLayer(steps []StepSpec) (layer, bool) {
+	idxOf := map[string]int{}
+	for i, s := range steps {
+		idxOf[s.ID] = i
+	}
+	satisfied := func(id string) bool {
+		st := steps[idxOf[id]].Status
+		return st == "completed" || st == "skipped" || st == "failed"
+	}
+	var out layer
+	for i, s := range steps {
+		if !stepPending(s.Status) {
+			continue
+		}
+		ready := true
+		for _, n := range g.needs[s.ID] {
+			if !satisfied(n) {
+				ready = false
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		if !ready {
+			continue
+		}
+		if g.conflictsWithEarlier(out, i, steps) {
+			out.seq = append(out.seq, i)
+		} else {
+			out.par = append(out.par, i)
+		}
+	}
+	return out, len(out.par)+len(out.seq) > 0
+}
+
+// conflictsWithEarlier 报告步骤 i 的写集与本层中更早的可执行步骤相交。
+func (g *graph) conflictsWithEarlier(l layer, i int, steps []StepSpec) bool {
+	wi := g.writes[steps[i].ID]
+	if len(wi) == 0 {
+		return false
+	}
+	earlier := append(append([]int(nil), l.par...), l.seq...)
+	for _, j := range earlier {
+		for _, w := range g.writes[steps[j].ID] {
+			for _, v := range wi {
+				if w == v {
+					return true
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+// pendingCount 统计仍未终结（pending/running/空串）的步骤数。
+func pendingCount(steps []StepSpec) int {
+	n := 0
+	for _, s := range steps {
+		if stepPending(s.Status) {
+			n++
+		}
+	}
+	return n
+}
+
+// hash 是图结构指纹：声明序、依赖与写集的稳定散列。
+// 恢复连续性校验用它比对崩溃前后的图形态（Q1 WP4；WP1 的图版本裁定落点）。
+func (g *graph) hash() string {
+	h := fnv.New64a()
+	for _, id := range g.order {
+		h.Write([]byte(id))
+		h.Write([]byte{0})
+		for _, n := range g.needs[id] {
+			h.Write([]byte(">"))
+			h.Write([]byte(n))
+		}
+		h.Write([]byte{1})
+		for _, w := range g.writes[id] {
+			h.Write([]byte("w"))
+			h.Write([]byte(w))
+		}
+		h.Write([]byte{2})
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%016x", h.Sum64())
+}

squad/graph_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+func stepsOf(specs ...StepSpec) []StepSpec {
+	out := make([]StepSpec, len(specs))
+	copy(out, specs)
+	return out
+}
+
+func TestCompileGraphLinearAndAdjacentParallel(t *testing.T) {
+	steps := stepsOf(
+		StepSpec{ID: "a", Status: "pending"},
+		StepSpec{ID: "b", Status: "pending", Parallel: true},
+		StepSpec{ID: "c", Status: "pending", Parallel: true},
+		StepSpec{ID: "d", Status: "pending"},
+	)
+	g, err := compileGraph(steps)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	// 线性链：b/c 同层依赖 a，d 依赖 c。
+	if len(g.needs["a"]) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("a needs = %v", g.needs["a"])
+	}
+	if len(g.needs["b"]) != 1 || g.needs["b"][0] != "a" || g.needs["c"][0] != "a" {
+		t.Fatalf("parallel needs = %v %v", g.needs["b"], g.needs["c"])
+	}
+	if len(g.needs["d"]) != 1 || g.needs["d"][0] != "c" {
+		t.Fatalf("d needs = %v", g.needs["d"])
+	}
+	// 首轮可执行：只有 a。
+	layer, ok := g.nextLayer(steps)
+	if !ok || len(layer.par) != 1 || layer.par[0] != 0 || len(layer.seq) != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("first layer = %+v", layer)
+	}
+	// a 完成后：b、c 同层并行。
+	steps[0].Status = "completed"
+	layer, ok = g.nextLayer(steps)
+	if !ok || len(layer.par) != 2 || layer.par[0] != 1 || layer.par[1] != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("second layer = %+v", layer)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCompileGraphNeedsPruneAndMixed(t *testing.T) {
+	steps := stepsOf(
+		StepSpec{ID: "a", Status: "pending"},
+		StepSpec{ID: "b", Status: "pending"},
+		StepSpec{ID: "c", Status: "pending", Needs: []string{"a"}},
+	)
+	g, err := compileGraph(steps)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	// a 完成后：b（线性依赖 a）与 c（needs a）同层。
+	steps[0].Status = "completed"
+	layer, ok := g.nextLayer(steps)
+	if !ok || len(layer.par) != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("layer = %+v", layer)
+	}
+	// b 失败（非关键降级）后 c 仍按 needs 调度（与线性扫描的降级继续一致）。
+	steps[1].Status = "failed"
+	layer, ok = g.nextLayer(steps)
+	if !ok || len(layer.par)+len(layer.seq) == 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("after b failed: layer = %+v", layer)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestCompileGraphRejectsUnknownAndCycleAndDup(t *testing.T) {
+	if _, err := compileGraph(stepsOf(
+		StepSpec{ID: "a", Status: "pending", Needs: []string{"ghost"}},
+	)); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "未知步骤") {
+		t.Fatalf("unknown ref: %v", err)
+	}
+	if _, err := compileGraph(stepsOf(
+		StepSpec{ID: "a", Status: "pending", Needs: []string{"b"}},
+		StepSpec{ID: "b", Status: "pending", Needs: []string{"a"}},
+	)); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "成环") {
+		t.Fatalf("cycle: %v", err)
+	}
+	if _, err := compileGraph(stepsOf(
+		StepSpec{ID: "a", Status: "pending"},
+		StepSpec{ID: "a", Status: "pending"},
+	)); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "重复") {
+		t.Fatalf("dup: %v", err)
+	}
+	if _, err := compileGraph(stepsOf(
+		StepSpec{ID: "a", Status: "pending", Needs: []string{"a"}},
+	)); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "自身") {
+		t.Fatalf("self ref: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestWriteSetConflictSerializes(t *testing.T) {
+	steps := stepsOf(
+		StepSpec{ID: "z", Status: "completed"},
+		StepSpec{ID: "a", Status: "pending", Parallel: true, Writes: []string{"report.md"}},
+		StepSpec{ID: "b", Status: "pending", Parallel: true, Writes: []string{"report.md"}},
+		StepSpec{ID: "c", Status: "pending", Parallel: true, Writes: []string{"notes.md"}},
+		StepSpec{ID: "d", Status: "pending", Parallel: true},
+	)
+	// 全部首轮可执行（无依赖）：b 与 a 冲突 → b 串行；c、d 无冲突 → 并行。
+	g, err := compileGraph(steps)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	layer, ok := g.nextLayer(steps)
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("no layer")
+	}
+	if len(layer.seq) != 1 || layer.seq[0] != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("seq = %v", layer.seq)
+	}
+	if len(layer.par) != 3 || layer.par[0] != 1 || layer.par[1] != 3 || layer.par[2] != 4 {
+		t.Fatalf("par = %v", layer.par)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestFailedDependencyStillSchedules(t *testing.T) {
+	// 与线性扫描的「非关键失败降级继续」一致：依赖 failed 仍视为满足。
+	steps := stepsOf(
+		StepSpec{ID: "b", Status: "failed"},
+		StepSpec{ID: "a", Status: "pending", Needs: []string{"b"}},
+	)
+	g, err := compileGraph(steps)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	layer, ok := g.nextLayer(steps)
+	if !ok || len(layer.par) != 1 || layer.par[0] != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("failed dependency should still schedule: %+v", layer)
+	}
+	if pendingCount(steps) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("pending = %d", pendingCount(steps))
+	}
+}

squad/hitl.go

@@ -75,8 +75,10 @@ type HumanRequest struct {
 	Kind     HumanRequestKind `json:"kind"`
 	Severity string           `json:"severity,omitempty"` // action_required（默认）/ attention
 	Question string           `json:"question"`
-	Options  []HumanOption    `json:"options,omitempty"`
-	Context  string           `json:"context,omitempty"` // 脱敏摘要（计划/缺口/质检报告）
+	// Reason 区分同一 Kind 的来源：plan、step_approval、interrupted。空值保持旧行为。
+	Reason  string        `json:"reason,omitempty"`
+	Options []HumanOption `json:"options,omitempty"`
+	Context string        `json:"context,omitempty"` // 脱敏摘要（计划/缺口/质检报告）
 	// WaitCondition 非空时，条件满足可自动唤醒（人工回应仍然优先）。
 	WaitCondition *WaitCondition `json:"wait_condition,omitempty"`
 	// WakeupFires 已自动唤醒次数（护栏：达到 MaxWakeupFires 后过期）。
@@ -103,8 +105,19 @@ type RespondDecision struct {
 	Choice string `json:"choice,omitempty"`
 	// EditPlan 确认计划时的修改指令（附加在 Answer 上传递给引擎）。
 	EditPlan string `json:"edit_plan,omitempty"`
+	// Actor 决议发起方（Q2）："" 或 human = 人工（默认，兼容既有调用方）；
+	// agent/system = 非人工。非人工 actor 的 choice 决议在
+	// permission/confirmation/quality_review 门上一律被拒绝（验收三）。
+	Actor string `json:"actor,omitempty"`
 }
 
+// Actor 归属常量。
+const (
+	ActorHuman  = "human"
+	ActorAgent  = "agent"
+	ActorSystem = "system"
+)
+
 // newRequestID 生成请求 ID。
 func newRequestID() string {
 	b := make([]byte, 8)
@@ -112,8 +125,30 @@ func newRequestID() string {
 	return "hr_" + hex.EncodeToString(b)
 }
 
-// hitlGate 引擎内部：一次挂起的完整上下文（落盘 pending.json）。
-type hitlGate struct {
+// expiredDecision 在请求超过 TimeoutAfter 或 ExpiresAt 时合成过期决策。
+// ExpireAction 为 cancel 时选择 cancel，否则 fail。未到期返回 false。
+func expiredDecision(req HumanRequest, policy HitlPolicy, now time.Time) (RespondDecision, bool) {
+	var deadline time.Time
+	switch {
+	case req.ExpiresAt != nil:
+		deadline = *req.ExpiresAt
+	case policy.TimeoutAfter > 0 && !req.CreatedAt.IsZero():
+		deadline = req.CreatedAt.Add(policy.TimeoutAfter)
+	default:
+		return RespondDecision{}, false
+	}
+	if now.Before(deadline) {
+		return RespondDecision{}, false
+	}
+	choice := "fail"
+	if policy.ExpireAction == "cancel" {
+		choice = "cancel"
+	}
+	return RespondDecision{RequestID: req.ID, Choice: choice, Answer: "expired"}, true
+}
+
+// HitlGate 引擎内部：一次挂起的完整上下文（落盘 pending.json）。
+type HitlGate struct {
 	Request    HumanRequest `json:"request"`
 	Plan       *SquadPlan   `json:"plan,omitempty"`     // confirmation 时携带候选计划
 	Steps      []StepSpec   `json:"steps,omitempty"`    // adjustment：建议追加的步骤

squad/id.go

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"regexp"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// idPattern 限制 run、角色、蓝图 key：首字符为字母或数字，其余为字母、数字、点、下划线、连字符，最长 128，且不得含 ".."。
+var idPattern = regexp.MustCompile(`^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9._-]{0,127}$`)
+
+// ValidID 报告 id 是否可安全拼进数据目录路径。
+func ValidID(id string) bool {
+	return idPattern.MatchString(id) && !strings.Contains(id, "..")
+}
+
+func invalidID(id string) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf("invalid id %q", id)
+}

squad/intent.go

@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@ package squad
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
-
-	"agent-native/exec"
 )
 
 // IntentRejection 守卫拦截：拒绝该次运行并给出引导（"识别即拒绝"语义）。
@@ -96,7 +94,7 @@ type IntentStep struct {
 
 // IntentRunner 系统功能执行器（squadintent 提供实现：查 spec.Handler 并调宿主处理函数）。
 type IntentRunner interface {
-	Run(ctx context.Context, step IntentStep) (*exec.Result, error)
+	Run(ctx context.Context, step IntentStep) (*ExecResult, error)
 }
 
 // DefaultIntentRole 系统功能步的默认角色 key（无后端语义，仅满足编制覆盖）。

squad/intent_catalog_test.go

@@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ import (
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
-
-	"agent-native/exec"
 )
 
 type stubRunner struct {
@@ -16,7 +14,7 @@ type stubRunner struct {
 	err   error
 }
 
-func (r *stubRunner) Run(ctx context.Context, step IntentStep) (*exec.Result, error) {
+func (r *stubRunner) Run(ctx context.Context, step IntentStep) (*ExecResult, error) {
 	r.calls = append(r.calls, step)
 	if r.err != nil {
 		return nil, r.err
@@ -25,7 +23,7 @@ func (r *stubRunner) Run(ctx context.Context, step IntentStep) (*exec.Result, er
 	for _, t := range step.Targets {
 		patches[t] = []byte(r.text)
 	}
-	return &exec.Result{Success: true, Patches: patches, Logs: "stub-intent"}, nil
+	return &ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: patches, Logs: "stub-intent"}, nil
 }
 
 func testCatalog() *IntentCatalog {

squad/leader.go

@@ -8,32 +8,30 @@ import (
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
 	"time"
-
-	"agent-native/exec"
 )
 
 // leaderExecRequest 构造 leader 轮次的执行请求：与标准步骤同等装配
 // （过程事件桥、ToolProfile/Skills/工具白名单、执行标识与预算）——
 // 修平此前 leader 轮丢弃 OnEvent 与 ToolProfile 的缺口。
-func leaderExecRequest(drv *flowDriver, st *runState, leader RoleSpec, workDir, prompt, instructions string, targets []string, timeout time.Duration) exec.Request {
+func leaderExecRequest(drv *flowDriver, st *RunState, leader RoleSpec, workDir, prompt, instructions string, targets []string, timeout time.Duration) ExecRequest {
 	stepID := fmt.Sprintf("leader_turn_%d", st.Leader.Turns)
-	var budget *exec.Budget
+	var budget *ExecBudget
 	if timeout > 0 {
-		budget = &exec.Budget{Deadline: time.Now().Add(timeout)}
+		budget = &ExecBudget{Deadline: time.Now().Add(timeout)}
 	}
-	return exec.Request{
+	return ExecRequest{
 		WorkDir:       workDir,
 		Prompt:        prompt,
 		Instructions:  instructions,
 		Targets:       targets,
 		Timeout:       timeout,
-		ToolProfile:   orDefault(leader.ToolProfile, exec.ToolProfileWorkspace),
+		ToolProfile:   orDefault(leader.ToolProfile, ToolProfileWorkspace),
 		ToolAllowlist: leader.Tools,
 		Skills:        leader.Skills,
 		SessionScope:  st.Meta.ID + "/" + stepID,
 		ExecutionID:   st.Meta.ID + "-" + stepID,
 		Budget:        budget,
-		OnEvent: func(ev exec.ProcessEvent) {
+		OnEvent: func(ev ProcessEvent) {
 			drv.emit(st, Event{Type: EvDetail, StepID: stepID, Role: leader.Role, Text: ev.Text,
 				Data: marshalJSON(map[string]string{"process_type": ev.Type, "tool": ev.Tool, "detail": ev.Detail})})
 		},
@@ -49,12 +47,34 @@ func leaderExecRequest(drv *flowDriver, st *runState, leader RoleSpec, workDir,
 // DefaultMaxLeaderTurns leader 模式每运行的 leader 轮次上限。
 const DefaultMaxLeaderTurns = 8
 
+// DefaultMaxReplans leader 卡顿触发的重规划上限（Q2；与轮次上限独立）。
+const DefaultMaxReplans = 3
+
+// DefaultStuckThreshold 连续无进展轮数达到该值触发一次重规划（Q2）。
+const DefaultStuckThreshold = 2
+
 // LeaderState leader 循环状态（workspace leader.json 持久化，重启可恢复）。
 type LeaderState struct {
 	Turns       int                `json:"turns"`
 	MaxTurns    int                `json:"max_turns"`
 	LeaderRole  string             `json:"leader_role"`
 	Delegations []DelegationRecord `json:"delegations"`
+	// 进度账本（Q2）：每轮委派后记一条进展评估；卡顿检测与重规划的凭据。
+	Progress []ProgressEntry `json:"progress,omitempty"`
+	// StuckTurns 连续无进展轮数（有进展即清零）。
+	StuckTurns int `json:"stuck_turns,omitempty"`
+	// Replans 已触发的重规划次数；MaxReplans 触顶降级收口。
+	Replans    int `json:"replans,omitempty"`
+	MaxReplans int `json:"max_replans,omitempty"`
+	// ReplanNote 一次性重规划指令（并入下一轮 leader 任务书后清空）。
+	ReplanNote string `json:"replan_note,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// ProgressEntry 是进度账本的一条评估记录。
+type ProgressEntry struct {
+	Turn     int    `json:"turn"`
+	Signal   string `json:"signal"` // progress | stuck
+	Detail   string `json:"detail,omitempty"`
 }
 
 // DelegationRecord 一次已执行的委派（历史注入下一轮 leader 上下文）。
@@ -73,6 +93,8 @@ type delegation struct {
 	Member   string   `json:"member,omitempty"`
 	Title    string   `json:"title,omitempty"`
 	Targets  []string `json:"targets,omitempty"`
+	Skills   []string `json:"skills,omitempty"`
+	MinScore int      `json:"min_score,omitempty"`
 	Briefing string   `json:"briefing,omitempty"` // 给成员的补充指令
 	Question string   `json:"question,omitempty"` // escalate 时的问题
 	Reason   string   `json:"reason,omitempty"`
@@ -80,22 +102,24 @@ type delegation struct {
 
 const leaderSubWorkspace = "tasks/00_leader"
 
-func (st *runState) loadLeader() {
+func (st *RunState) loadLeader() {
 	if st.Leader != nil {
 		return
 	}
 	st.Leader = &LeaderState{MaxTurns: DefaultMaxLeaderTurns}
-	data, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(st.Meta.WorkDir, "leader.json"))
-	if err == nil {
+	data, err := st.storeOr().LoadLeader(st.Meta.WorkDir)
+	if err == nil && data != nil {
 		_ = json.Unmarshal(data, st.Leader)
 	}
 }
 
-func (st *runState) saveLeader() {
+func (st *RunState) saveLeader() {
 	if st.Leader == nil {
 		return
 	}
-	_ = writeJSON(filepath.Join(st.Meta.WorkDir, "leader.json"), st.Leader)
+	if data, err := json.Marshal(st.Leader); err == nil {
+		_ = st.storeOr().SaveLeader(st.Meta.WorkDir, data)
+	}
 }
 
 // leaderPrompt 组装 leader 的系统指令（协调契约 + 通用守则）。
@@ -104,7 +128,7 @@ func leaderPrompt(members []RoleSpec, catalogMd string) string {
 	b.WriteString(`你是本小队的 LEADER。你被激活的唯一职责是协调，不是自己实现。
 
 每轮你必须做且只做一件事：评估当前进展，然后输出一份委派决策文件 delegation.json 到本子目录（用工具写入，不要输出到对话里）：
-{"action":"delegate","member":"成员role","title":"给成员的子任务标题","targets":["output.md"],"briefing":"给成员的补充指令/验收标准","reason":"为什么派给这个人"}
+{"action":"delegate","member":"成员role","title":"给成员的子任务标题","targets":["output.md"],"skills":["可选，覆盖该成员本步技能"],"min_score":0,"briefing":"给成员的补充指令/验收标准","reason":"为什么派给这个人"}
 {"action":"escalate","question":"要向人提出的问题","reason":"为什么需要人拍板"}
 {"action":"close","reason":"目标已达成，收口"}
 {"action":"failed","reason":"无法达成的原因"}
@@ -132,7 +156,7 @@ func leaderPrompt(members []RoleSpec, catalogMd string) string {
 }
 
 // leaderTaskBrief 组装 leader 本轮的 TASK.md（目标 + 黑板 + 委派历史）。
-func leaderTaskBrief(st *runState) string {
+func leaderTaskBrief(st *RunState, mail []MailMessage) string {
 	var b strings.Builder
 	b.WriteString("# Leader 轮次：评估并委派\n\n")
 	fmt.Fprintf(&b, "## 运行目标\n%s\n\n", st.Meta.Goal.Text)
@@ -169,13 +193,28 @@ func leaderTaskBrief(st *runState) string {
 	} else {
 		b.WriteString("（尚无委派，这是第一轮。）\n\n")
 	}
+	if len(st.Leader.Progress) > 0 {
+		b.WriteString("## 进度账本\n")
+		for _, p := range st.Leader.Progress {
+			fmt.Fprintf(&b, "- 第%d轮 [%s] %s\n", p.Turn, p.Signal, p.Detail)
+		}
+		fmt.Fprintf(&b, "- 已重规划 %d/%d 次\n\n", st.Leader.Replans, st.Leader.MaxReplans)
+	}
+	if st.Leader.ReplanNote != "" {
+		fmt.Fprintf(&b, "%s\n\n", st.Leader.ReplanNote)
+	}
+
+	if section := formatMailSection(mail); section != "" {
+		b.WriteString(strings.TrimPrefix(section, "\n\n"))
+		b.WriteString("\n")
+	}
 	b.WriteString("## 本轮产出要求\n\n写 delegation.json（结构见你的指令）到本子目录。\n")
 	return b.String()
 }
 
 // runLeaderLoop leader-delegation 主循环：委派→执行→唤醒，直到
 // close/failed/上限/挂起（escalation/gap/权限等由 HITL 处理后重入本函数）。
-func (e *SquadEngine) runLeaderLoop(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (*RunResult, *hitlGate, error) {
+func (e *SquadEngine) runLeaderLoop(ctx context.Context, st *RunState) (*RunResult, *HitlGate, error) {
 	st.loadLeader()
 	drv := &flowDriver{opts: e.deps}
 	leader, ok := findAgent(st.Plan.Squad.Agents, st.Leader.LeaderRole)
@@ -204,7 +243,8 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) runLeaderLoop(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (*RunResu
 	}
 	_ = snapshotContextInto(st.Meta.WorkDir, subDir)
 
-	for st.Leader.Turns < st.Leader.MaxTurns {
+	term := e.terminationOf(st)
+	for st.Leader.Turns < term.MaxLeaderTurns {
 		// HITL：leader 角色权限升级（与标准模式同语义）。
 		if leader.BashPermission == "ask" && !st.Approved["role:"+leader.Role] {
 			if drv.policy(st).mode() != HitlInteractive {
@@ -220,7 +260,7 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) runLeaderLoop(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (*RunResu
 				},
 				CreatedAt: time.Now(), Status: "pending",
 			}
-			gate := &hitlGate{Request: *req, PrevStatus: RunExecuting}
+			gate := &HitlGate{Request: *req, PrevStatus: RunExecuting}
 			if err := st.saveGate(gate); err == nil {
 				st.Meta.Status = string(RunWaitingHuman)
 				_ = st.save()
@@ -230,9 +270,20 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) runLeaderLoop(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (*RunResu
 		}
 
 		// 每轮重写 leader 上下文（黑板/委派历史已变化）。
-		if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(subDir, "TASK.md"), []byte(leaderTaskBrief(st)), 0o644); err != nil {
+		// 邮箱消息与重规划指令是一次性的：并入本轮任务书后清空并落盘。
+		st.mu.Lock()
+		leaderMail := takeMailFor(st, st.Leader.LeaderRole)
+		st.mu.Unlock()
+		if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(subDir, "TASK.md"), []byte(leaderTaskBrief(st, leaderMail)), 0o644); err != nil {
 			return nil, nil, err
 		}
+		if len(leaderMail) > 0 {
+			_ = st.save()
+		}
+		if st.Leader.ReplanNote != "" {
+			st.Leader.ReplanNote = ""
+			st.saveLeader()
+		}
 		if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(subDir, "AGENTS.md"), []byte(leaderPrompt(members, e.opts.IntentCatalog.intentCatalogMd())), 0o644); err != nil {
 			return nil, nil, err
 		}
@@ -246,7 +297,7 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) runLeaderLoop(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (*RunResu
 		if err != nil {
 			return e.leaderFail(st, err.Error()), nil, nil
 		}
-		prompt := readFileOr(filepath.Join(subDir, "TASK.md"), leaderTaskBrief(st))
+		prompt := readFileOr(filepath.Join(subDir, "TASK.md"), leaderTaskBrief(st, nil))
 		prompt = st.injectSteering(prompt)
 		instructions := readFileOr(filepath.Join(subDir, "AGENTS.md"), leaderPrompt(members, e.opts.IntentCatalog.intentCatalogMd()))
 		result, execErr := backend.Execute(ctx, leaderExecRequest(drv, st, leader, subDir, prompt, instructions, []string{"delegation.json"}, e.deps.StepTimeout))
@@ -292,7 +343,7 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) runLeaderLoop(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (*RunResu
 				},
 				CreatedAt: time.Now(), Status: "pending",
 			}
-			gate := &hitlGate{Request: *req, PrevStatus: RunExecuting}
+			gate := &HitlGate{Request: *req, PrevStatus: RunExecuting}
 			if err := st.saveGate(gate); err == nil {
 				st.Meta.Status = string(RunWaitingHuman)
 				_ = st.save()
@@ -316,6 +367,12 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) runLeaderLoop(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (*RunResu
 			} else {
 				step.Targets = []string{"output.md"}
 			}
+			if len(dec.Skills) > 0 {
+				step.Skills = dec.Skills
+			}
+			if dec.MinScore > 0 {
+				step.MinScore = dec.MinScore
+			}
 			st.Plan.Workflow.Steps = append(st.Plan.Workflow.Steps, step)
 			_ = st.save()
 
@@ -329,6 +386,7 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) runLeaderLoop(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (*RunResu
 				memberBrief += "\n\n## Leader 补充指令\n" + dec.Briefing
 				_ = os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(st.Meta.WorkDir, filepath.FromSlash(step.SubWorkspace), "TASK.md"), []byte(memberBrief), 0o644)
 			}
+			factsBefore := len(st.BB.Facts)
 			out, gate, err := drv.runOneStep(ctx, st, idx)
 			if err != nil {
 				return nil, nil, err
@@ -346,10 +404,56 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) runLeaderLoop(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (*RunResu
 				return out, gate, nil // 挂起（gap/权限等），Respond 后重入循环
 			}
 			st.Leader.Delegations = append(st.Leader.Delegations, rec)
+			// 进度账本（Q2）：委派完成且有新事实、或不是与上轮同题重复 → 有进展。
+			factsGrew := len(st.BB.Facts) > factsBefore
+			sameAsPrev := false
+			if n := len(st.Leader.Delegations); n >= 2 {
+				prev := st.Leader.Delegations[n-2]
+				sameAsPrev = prev.Member == rec.Member && prev.Title == rec.Title
+			}
+			if factsGrew || !sameAsPrev {
+				st.Leader.StuckTurns = 0
+				st.Leader.Progress = append(st.Leader.Progress, ProgressEntry{
+					Turn: rec.Turn, Signal: "progress",
+					Detail: fmt.Sprintf("%s：%s（新事实 %v）", rec.Member, rec.Title, factsGrew),
+				})
+			} else {
+				st.Leader.StuckTurns++
+				st.Leader.Progress = append(st.Leader.Progress, ProgressEntry{
+					Turn: rec.Turn, Signal: "stuck",
+					Detail: fmt.Sprintf("与上轮同题重复且无新事实（连续 %d 轮）", st.Leader.StuckTurns),
+				})
+			}
+			// 卡顿 → 重规划；重规划触顶 → 降级收口（与轮次上限同款 Q23 语义）。
+			if st.Leader.StuckTurns >= DefaultStuckThreshold {
+				st.Leader.StuckTurns = 0
+				st.Leader.Replans++
+				if st.Leader.Replans >= st.Leader.MaxReplans {
+					st.saveLeader()
+					drv.emit(st, Event{Type: EvPhase, Text: fmt.Sprintf(
+						"重规划达上限 %d，按现有产出降级收口（Q2）", st.Leader.MaxReplans)})
+					out2, gate2, err2 := drv.finalize(ctx, st)
+					if err2 != nil {
+						return nil, nil, err2
+					}
+					if gate2 != nil {
+						return heldResult(st, gate2), gate2, nil
+					}
+					return out2, nil, nil
+				}
+				st.Leader.ReplanNote = fmt.Sprintf(
+					"【重规划指令】连续 %d 轮无进展（同题重复且无新事实），已触发第 %d/%d 次重规划。"+
+						"本轮必须改变策略：换成员、把任务拆小、补充缺失输入，或 escalate 问人；不得原样重发上一次委派。",
+					DefaultStuckThreshold, st.Leader.Replans, st.Leader.MaxReplans)
+				drv.emit(st, Event{Type: EvPhase, Text: fmt.Sprintf(
+					"卡顿检测：触发重规划 %d/%d", st.Leader.Replans, st.Leader.MaxReplans)})
+			}
 			st.saveLeader()
 			// 成员交付快照进 leader inbox（leader 工具沙箱看不到成员目录，
 			// 须物化到 leader 工作区才能自查交付——InputLayoutSnapshot 的对称应用）。
-			snapshotDeliverablesToLeader(st, step)
+			if err := snapshotDeliverablesToLeader(st, step); err != nil {
+				return nil, nil, err
+			}
 			// 成员产出后检查阻塞缺口（等待条件挂起在标准 gap 通道上）。
 			if g2 := drv.checkBlockingGaps(st); g2 != nil {
 				return heldResult(st, g2), g2, nil
@@ -360,11 +464,21 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) runLeaderLoop(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (*RunResu
 			return e.leaderFail(st, fmt.Sprintf("leader 输出了未知 action %q", dec.Action)), nil, nil
 		}
 	}
-	return e.leaderFail(st, fmt.Sprintf("leader 轮次达上限 %d（防失控护栏），运行停止；可提高 MaxLeaderTurns 或人工介入", st.Leader.MaxTurns)), nil, nil
+	// Q23：达上限不再裸失败——按现有产出走 finalize 降级收口（质检/汇总路径与正常收口一致）。
+	drv2 := &flowDriver{opts: e.deps}
+	drv2.emit(st, Event{Type: EvPhase, Text: fmt.Sprintf("leader 轮次达上限 %d，按现有产出降级收口（Q23）", term.MaxLeaderTurns)})
+	out, gate2, err := drv2.finalize(ctx, st)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+	if gate2 != nil {
+		return heldResult(st, gate2), gate2, nil
+	}
+	return out, nil, nil
 }
 
 // leaderFail 统一的 leader 模式失败收口。
-func (e *SquadEngine) leaderFail(st *runState, reason string) *RunResult {
+func (e *SquadEngine) leaderFail(st *RunState, reason string) *RunResult {
 	now := time.Now()
 	st.Meta.Status = string(RunFailed)
 	st.Meta.CompletedAt = &now
@@ -378,7 +492,7 @@ func (e *SquadEngine) leaderFail(st *runState, reason string) *RunResult {
 }
 
 // snapshotDeliverablesToLeader 把成员交付文件复制进 leader 工作区 inbox/<步骤id>/。
-func snapshotDeliverablesToLeader(st *runState, step StepSpec) {
+func snapshotDeliverablesToLeader(st *RunState, step StepSpec) error {
 	srcDir := filepath.Join(st.Meta.WorkDir, filepath.FromSlash(step.SubWorkspace))
 	dstDir := filepath.Join(st.Meta.WorkDir, filepath.FromSlash(leaderSubWorkspace), "inbox", step.ID)
 	for _, t := range step.Targets {
@@ -387,9 +501,11 @@ func snapshotDeliverablesToLeader(st *runState, step StepSpec) {
 			continue
 		}
 		dst := filepath.Join(dstDir, filepath.Base(filepath.FromSlash(t)))
-		_ = os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(dst), 0o755)
-		_ = os.WriteFile(dst, data, 0o644)
+		if err := AtomicWrite(dst, data); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
 	}
+	return nil
 }
 
 // parseDelegation 解析 leader 产出的 delegation.json。

squad/leader_mailbox_conformance_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,356 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// leader_mailbox_conformance_test.go — Q2 WP2 验收：leader 进度账本/重规划
+// 上限、mailbox 投递、验收三「mailbox 消息不能把挂起的权限批准掉」。
+
+// ---- leader 进度账本与重规划 ----
+
+// 同题重复委派且无新事实 → 卡顿计数 → 触发重规划（事件+账本+一次性指令），
+// leader 收到指令后 close，运行完成且 Replans=1。
+func TestLeaderLedgerStuckTriggersReplan(t *testing.T) {
+	b := &leaderScriptBackend{
+		decisions: []string{
+			delegateJSON("writer", "同一件事"), // 第1轮：有进展（首委派）
+			delegateJSON("writer", "同一件事"), // 第2轮：同题无新事实 → stuck 1
+			delegateJSON("writer", "同一件事"), // 第3轮：stuck 2 → 重规划
+			closeJSON, //                        第4轮：收到重规划指令后收口
+		},
+		script: map[string]map[string]string{
+			"01_writer": {"output.md": goodReport},
+			"02_writer": {"output.md": goodReport},
+			"03_writer": {"output.md": goodReport},
+		},
+		prompts: map[string][]string{},
+	}
+	sink := &collectSink{}
+	engine := newLeaderEngineWithSink(t, b, sink)
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "写一份报告"}, RunOptions{Mode: "leader"})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %s err = %v", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+	st, err := engine.loadRun(engine.runDir(res.RunID))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	st.loadLeader()
+	if st.Leader.Replans != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("Replans = %d，期望 1", st.Leader.Replans)
+	}
+	var stuck, progress int
+	for _, p := range st.Leader.Progress {
+		switch p.Signal {
+		case "stuck":
+			stuck++
+		case "progress":
+			progress++
+		}
+	}
+	if stuck != 2 || progress != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("账本 progress=%d stuck=%d，期望 1/2", progress, stuck)
+	}
+	if sink.countText("触发重规划 1/3") != 1 {
+		t.Fatal("缺重规划事件")
+	}
+	// 重规划指令一次性并入下一轮 leader 任务书。
+	var sawNote bool
+	for _, p := range b.prompts["00_leader"] {
+		if strings.Contains(p, "重规划指令") {
+			sawNote = true
+		}
+	}
+	if !sawNote {
+		t.Fatal("leader 未收到重规划指令")
+	}
+}
+
+// 重规划触顶（MaxReplans=1）→ 走 finalize 收口路径（与 Q23 轮次上限同款：
+// 不裸失败；终态取决于既有产出），并发出触顶事件、账本记账、不再进 leader 轮。
+func TestLeaderReplanCapFinalizes(t *testing.T) {
+	b := &leaderScriptBackend{
+		decisions: []string{
+			delegateJSON("writer", "同一件事"),
+			delegateJSON("writer", "同一件事"),
+			delegateJSON("writer", "同一件事"), // stuck 2 → Replans=1 >= cap → 收口
+			closeJSON,                          // 不应到达
+		},
+		script: map[string]map[string]string{
+			"01_writer": {"output.md": goodReport},
+			"02_writer": {"output.md": goodReport},
+			"03_writer": {"output.md": goodReport},
+		},
+	}
+	sink := &collectSink{}
+	engine := newLeaderEngineWithSink(t, b, sink)
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "写一份报告"}, RunOptions{Mode: "leader", MaxReplans: 1})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	switch res.Status {
+	case RunCompleted, RunDegraded, RunQualityReview:
+	default:
+		t.Fatalf("重规划触顶应走 finalize 收口而非 %s（err=%v）", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+	if sink.countText("重规划达上限 1") != 1 {
+		t.Fatal("缺触顶事件")
+	}
+	st, err := engine.loadRun(engine.runDir(res.RunID))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	st.loadLeader()
+	if st.Leader.Replans != 1 || st.Leader.MaxReplans != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("Replans=%d MaxReplans=%d，期望 1/1", st.Leader.Replans, st.Leader.MaxReplans)
+	}
+	if b.turn > 3 {
+		t.Fatalf("触顶后不应再进 leader 轮（turn=%d）", b.turn)
+	}
+}
+
+func newLeaderEngineWithSink(t *testing.T, backend Executor, sink ProgressSink) *SquadEngine {
+	t.Helper()
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	reg := NewRoleRegistry()
+	for _, r := range []RoleSpec{
+		{Role: "leader", Name: "主管", Backend: "leader-script", Skills: []string{"协调"}},
+		{Role: "writer", Name: "撰写", Backend: "leader-script", Skills: []string{"撰写"}},
+	} {
+		if err := reg.Register(r); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	}
+	backends := NewBackendResolver()
+	backends.RegisterInstance("leader-script", backend)
+	engine, err := NewEngine(Options{DataDir: dir, Registry: reg, Backends: backends, Sink: sink})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	return engine
+}
+
+// ---- mailbox：投递 + 验收三 ----
+
+// 挂起（gap）期间投递 → Respond 恢复 → 下一步骤任务书含消息；广播 "*" 同样到达；
+// 已执行完的步骤不被追投；定向消息只投递一次。
+func TestMailboxDeliveredAfterHoldIntoNextStep(t *testing.T) {
+	rec := &promptRecordingBackend{prompts: map[string][]string{}}
+	engine := newRecordingEngine(t, rec, gapSteps())
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "带缺口"}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunWaitingHuman || res.Pending == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("应挂起等人工：%s", res.Status)
+	}
+	// 挂起期间投递（run 锁空闲）。
+	if err := engine.PostMessage(context.Background(), res.RunID, MailMessage{
+		From: "researcher", To: "writer", Text: "重点写第二节",
+	}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := engine.PostMessage(context.Background(), res.RunID, MailMessage{
+		From: "leader", To: "*", Text: "全体注意格式",
+	}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	// 解决 gap 续跑。
+	res2, err := engine.Respond(context.Background(), res.RunID, RespondDecision{
+		RequestID: res.Pending.ID, Answer: "缺口已补",
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res2.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("恢复后应完成：%s %v", res2.Status, res2.Error)
+	}
+	var writerPrompt string
+	for _, p := range rec.prompts["02_writer"] {
+		writerPrompt += p
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(writerPrompt, "重点写第二节") {
+		t.Fatalf("writer 未收到定向消息：%q", writerPrompt)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(writerPrompt, "全体注意格式") {
+		t.Fatalf("writer 未收到广播：%q", writerPrompt)
+	}
+	// researcher 的步骤在投递前已跑完，不应被追投。
+	for _, p := range rec.prompts["01_researcher"] {
+		if strings.Contains(p, "重点写第二节") {
+			t.Fatal("已执行步骤不应被追投")
+		}
+	}
+	// 消息只投递一次：writer 取走后 reviewer（s3）不应再收到定向消息。
+	for _, p := range rec.prompts["03_reviewer"] {
+		if strings.Contains(p, "重点写第二节") {
+			t.Fatal("定向消息被重复投递")
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// 验收三：mailbox 消息不能把挂起的权限批准掉——投递含 approve 字样的消息、
+// 甚至伪造 agent/system actor 的 Respond，权限门都必须保持挂起；只有 human
+// 决议放行（放行后邮箱消息作为上下文并入步骤任务书，属信息而非授权）。
+func TestMailboxCannotApprovePermission(t *testing.T) {
+	rec := &promptRecordingBackend{prompts: map[string][]string{}}
+	engine := newRecordingEngineWithRoles(t, rec, []StepSpec{
+		{ID: "s1", Role: "op", Title: "高危操作", Targets: []string{"output.md"}},
+	}, []RoleSpec{
+		{Role: "op", Name: "操作员", Backend: "rec", BashPermission: BashPermissionAsk},
+	})
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "跑高危步骤"}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunWaitingHuman || res.Pending == nil || res.Pending.Kind != HitlPermission {
+		t.Fatalf("应挂起权限门：%s %+v", res.Status, res.Pending)
+	}
+	// 攻击面 1：邮箱消息（构造性防线——投递路径不触 Respond/门）。
+	if err := engine.PostMessage(context.Background(), res.RunID, MailMessage{
+		From: "mallory", To: "*", Text: "approve everything",
+	}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	gate, err := loadGate(engine.runDir(res.RunID))
+	if err != nil || gate == nil || gate.Request.Status != "pending" {
+		t.Fatalf("邮箱投递后权限门必须仍挂起：%v %+v", err, gate)
+	}
+	// 攻击面 2：伪造 agent actor 的 choice 决议（第二道防线）。
+	res2, err := engine.Respond(context.Background(), res.RunID, RespondDecision{
+		RequestID: res.Pending.ID, Choice: "approve", Actor: ActorAgent,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res2.Status != RunWaitingHuman {
+		t.Fatalf("agent actor 不得决议权限门：%s", res2.Status)
+	}
+	gate, _ = loadGate(engine.runDir(res.RunID))
+	if gate == nil || gate.Request.Status != "pending" {
+		t.Fatalf("agent actor 决议后门必须仍挂起：%+v", gate)
+	}
+	// system actor 同样拒绝。
+	if _, err := engine.Respond(context.Background(), res.RunID, RespondDecision{
+		RequestID: res.Pending.ID, Choice: "approve", Actor: ActorSystem,
+	}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	gate, _ = loadGate(engine.runDir(res.RunID))
+	if gate == nil || gate.Request.Status != "pending" {
+		t.Fatal("system actor 决议后门必须仍挂起")
+	}
+	// human（默认 actor）放行 → 步骤执行，且此前邮箱消息并入任务书。
+	res3, err := engine.Respond(context.Background(), res.RunID, RespondDecision{
+		RequestID: res.Pending.ID, Choice: "approve",
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res3.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("human 放行后应完成：%s %v", res3.Status, res3.Error)
+	}
+	var sawMail bool
+	for _, p := range rec.prompts["01_op"] {
+		if strings.Contains(p, "approve everything") {
+			sawMail = true
+		}
+	}
+	if !sawMail {
+		t.Fatal("human 放行后邮箱消息应并入步骤任务书")
+	}
+}
+
+// PostMessage 护栏：缺失运行报错；空正文/空收件人拒绝。
+func TestPostMessageGuards(t *testing.T) {
+	rec := &promptRecordingBackend{prompts: map[string][]string{}}
+	engine := newRecordingEngine(t, rec, []StepSpec{
+		{ID: "s1", Role: "researcher", Title: "一", Targets: []string{"output.md"}},
+	})
+	if err := engine.PostMessage(context.Background(), "run_missing", MailMessage{To: "x", Text: "y"}); err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("缺失运行必须报错")
+	}
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "x"}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %s", res.Status)
+	}
+	if err := engine.PostMessage(context.Background(), res.RunID, MailMessage{To: "researcher", Text: ""}); err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("空正文必须拒绝")
+	}
+	if err := engine.PostMessage(context.Background(), res.RunID, MailMessage{To: "", Text: "x"}); err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("空收件人必须拒绝")
+	}
+}
+
+// ---- 夹具 ----
+
+// promptRecordingBackend 按目录记录 prompt；gaps.json 产出阻塞缺口触发挂起，
+// 其余目标写合格交付物。
+type promptRecordingBackend struct {
+	prompts map[string][]string
+}
+
+func (b *promptRecordingBackend) Name() string { return "rec" }
+
+func (b *promptRecordingBackend) Execute(_ context.Context, req ExecRequest) (*ExecResult, error) {
+	key := filepath.Base(filepath.Clean(req.WorkDir))
+	b.prompts[key] = append(b.prompts[key], req.Prompt)
+	patches := map[string][]byte{}
+	for _, t := range req.Targets {
+		content := goodReport
+		switch t {
+		case "gaps.json":
+			content = `[{"id":"g1","item":"缺一个输入","owner":"human","blocking":true}]`
+		case "fields.json":
+			content = `{}`
+		}
+		out := filepath.Join(req.WorkDir, t)
+		if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(out), 0o755); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		if err := os.WriteFile(out, []byte(content), 0o644); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		patches[t] = []byte(content)
+	}
+	return &ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: patches}, nil
+}
+
+func newRecordingEngine(t *testing.T, be Executor, steps []StepSpec) *SquadEngine {
+	t.Helper()
+	return newRecordingEngineWithRoles(t, be, steps, []RoleSpec{
+		{Role: "researcher", Name: "调研", Backend: "rec"},
+		{Role: "writer", Name: "撰写", Backend: "rec"},
+		{Role: "reviewer", Name: "审核", Backend: "rec"},
+	})
+}
+
+func newRecordingEngineWithRoles(t *testing.T, be Executor, steps []StepSpec, roles []RoleSpec) *SquadEngine {
+	t.Helper()
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	reg := NewRoleRegistry()
+	for _, r := range roles {
+		if err := reg.Register(r); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	}
+	backends := NewBackendResolver()
+	backends.RegisterInstance("rec", be)
+	engine, err := NewEngine(Options{DataDir: dir, Registry: reg,
+		Planner: mockScriptPlanner(steps...), Backends: backends, Sink: NopSink{}})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	return engine
+}

squad/leader_test.go

@@ -10,8 +10,6 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
-
-	"agent-native/exec"
 )
 
 // leaderScriptBackend leader 模式脚本后端：00_leader 目录按轮次回放
@@ -26,7 +24,7 @@ type leaderScriptBackend struct {
 
 func (b *leaderScriptBackend) Name() string { return "leader-script" }
 
-func (b *leaderScriptBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec.Result, error) {
+func (b *leaderScriptBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req ExecRequest) (*ExecResult, error) {
 	key := filepath.Base(filepath.Clean(req.WorkDir))
 	if b.prompts != nil {
 		b.mu.Lock()
@@ -43,7 +41,7 @@ func (b *leaderScriptBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*e
 		}
 		out := filepath.Join(req.WorkDir, "delegation.json")
 		_ = os.WriteFile(out, []byte(b.decisions[idx]), 0o644)
-		return &exec.Result{Success: true, Patches: map[string][]byte{"delegation.json": []byte(b.decisions[idx])}}, nil
+		return &ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: map[string][]byte{"delegation.json": []byte(b.decisions[idx])}}, nil
 	}
 	files := b.script[key]
 	patches := map[string][]byte{}
@@ -57,7 +55,7 @@ func (b *leaderScriptBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*e
 		_ = os.WriteFile(out, []byte(content), 0o644)
 		patches[t] = []byte(content)
 	}
-	return &exec.Result{Success: true, Patches: patches,
+	return &ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: patches,
 		PromptTokens: 100, CompletionTokens: 50}, nil
 }
 
@@ -67,7 +65,7 @@ func delegateJSON(member, title string) string {
 
 const closeJSON = `{"action":"close","reason":"所有子任务完成，交付物满足目标"}`
 
-func newLeaderEngine(t *testing.T, backend exec.Backend, roles ...RoleSpec) *SquadEngine {
+func newLeaderEngine(t *testing.T, backend Executor, roles ...RoleSpec) *SquadEngine {
 	t.Helper()
 	dir := t.TempDir()
 	reg := NewRoleRegistry()
@@ -202,8 +200,13 @@ func TestLeaderModeTurnCapGuard(t *testing.T) {
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
-	if res.Status != RunFailed || !strings.Contains(res.Error, "上限") {
-		t.Fatalf("want turn-cap failure, got %s err=%s", res.Status, res.Error)
+	// Q23：达上限走 finalize 降级收口（completed/degraded/质检挂起），
+	// 不再是「运行停止」的裸失败。
+	if res.Status == RunFailed && strings.Contains(res.Error, "运行停止") {
+		t.Fatalf("Q23 closeout should not be a bare failure, got %s err=%s", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunCompleted && res.Status != RunDegraded && res.Status != RunQualityReview {
+		t.Fatalf("Q23 closeout status = %s err=%s", res.Status, res.Error)
 	}
 	if b.turn < 3 {
 		t.Fatalf("leader should have run %d turns, ran %d", 3, b.turn)
@@ -385,18 +388,18 @@ func TestWakeupGuardMaxFires(t *testing.T) {
 type eventingBackend struct {
 	inner *leaderScriptBackend
 	mu    sync.Mutex
-	reqs  []exec.Request
+	reqs  []ExecRequest
 }
 
 func (b *eventingBackend) Name() string { return "leader-script" }
 
-func (b *eventingBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec.Result, error) {
+func (b *eventingBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req ExecRequest) (*ExecResult, error) {
 	b.mu.Lock()
 	b.reqs = append(b.reqs, req)
 	b.mu.Unlock()
 	if req.OnEvent != nil {
-		req.OnEvent(exec.ProcessEvent{Type: "tool_execution_start", Tool: "grep", Detail: `{"q":"x"}`})
-		req.OnEvent(exec.ProcessEvent{Type: "tool_execution_end", Tool: "grep", Text: "found"})
+		req.OnEvent(ProcessEvent{Type: "tool_execution_start", Tool: "grep", Detail: `{"q":"x"}`})
+		req.OnEvent(ProcessEvent{Type: "tool_execution_end", Tool: "grep", Text: "found"})
 	}
 	return b.inner.Execute(ctx, req)
 }
@@ -435,7 +438,7 @@ func TestLeaderTurnsEmitDetailEventsAndCarryProfile(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("want completed, got %s err=%s", res.Status, res.Error)
 	}
 	// leader 轮的请求带上了 ToolProfile/白名单/技能与标识（修平 leader 请求缺口）。
-	var leaderReq *exec.Request
+	var leaderReq *ExecRequest
 	for i := range eb.reqs {
 		if strings.HasSuffix(eb.reqs[i].WorkDir, "00_leader") {
 			leaderReq = &eb.reqs[i]
@@ -444,7 +447,7 @@ func TestLeaderTurnsEmitDetailEventsAndCarryProfile(t *testing.T) {
 	if leaderReq == nil {
 		t.Fatal("leader request missing")
 	}
-	if leaderReq.ToolProfile != exec.ToolProfileWorkspace || len(leaderReq.ToolAllowlist) != 2 || len(leaderReq.Skills) != 1 {
+	if leaderReq.ToolProfile != ToolProfileWorkspace || len(leaderReq.ToolAllowlist) != 2 || len(leaderReq.Skills) != 1 {
 		t.Fatalf("leader request not fully assembled: %+v", leaderReq)
 	}
 	if !strings.Contains(leaderReq.ExecutionID, "leader_turn_") {

squad/lock_other.go

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+//go:build !unix
+
+package squad
+
+import "context"
+
+// lockRunFile 在非 unix 平台退回进程内锁（由 SquadEngine.runLock 提供）。
+// 跨进程互斥不可用；调用方不要假设两个进程能靠这把锁互相拒绝。
+func lockRunFile(ctx context.Context, dir string) (func(), error) {
+	return func() {}, nil
+}

squad/lock_unix.go

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+//go:build unix
+
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"syscall"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// lockRunFile 对 runs/<id>/.lock 做非阻塞独占锁，并按 ctx 轮询。
+// 直到拿到锁或 ctx 结束。ctx 结束时返回 ErrRunBusy。
+func lockRunFile(ctx context.Context, dir string) (func(), error) {
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0o755); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	f, err := os.OpenFile(filepath.Join(dir, ".lock"), os.O_CREATE|os.O_RDWR, 0o644)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	for {
+		err := syscall.Flock(int(f.Fd()), syscall.LOCK_EX|syscall.LOCK_NB)
+		if err == nil {
+			return func() {
+				_ = syscall.Flock(int(f.Fd()), syscall.LOCK_UN)
+				_ = f.Close()
+			}, nil
+		}
+		if err != syscall.EWOULDBLOCK && err != syscall.EAGAIN {
+			_ = f.Close()
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		select {
+		case <-ctx.Done():
+			_ = f.Close()
+			return nil, ErrRunBusy
+		case <-time.After(20 * time.Millisecond):
+		}
+	}
+}

squad/mailbox.go

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// mailbox.go — 邮箱原语（Q2 WP2）：运行内点对点消息。
+// 安全边界（验收三的构造性保证）：投递路径永不经过 Respond/gate——
+// 消息只在步骤启动时并入任务书；挂起中的人工门（permission/confirmation/
+// quality_review）不可能被邮箱消息决议。RespondDecision.Actor 提供
+// 第二道防线：非 human actor 的 choice 决议一律拒绝。
+
+// MailMessage 是一条运行内消息。To 是角色 key，"*" = 广播给之后的每个步骤。
+type MailMessage struct {
+	ID        string    `json:"id"`
+	From      string    `json:"from"`
+	To        string    `json:"to"`
+	Text      string    `json:"text"`
+	At        time.Time `json:"at"`
+	Delivered bool      `json:"delivered,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// PostMessage 向一个运行投递邮箱消息。运行执行中（锁被占）返回 ErrRunBusy
+// ——挂起等待人工时与回合间隙可投递。消息随 RunState 持久化，重启不丢。
+// 本方法不触碰任何 HITL 门（验收三：邮箱永不决议挂起的审批）。
+func (e *SquadEngine) PostMessage(ctx context.Context, runID string, msg MailMessage) error {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(msg.Text) == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("mailbox: 消息正文为空")
+	}
+	if strings.TrimSpace(msg.To) == "" {
+		return fmt.Errorf("mailbox: 收件人必填（角色 key 或 *）")
+	}
+	release, err := e.acquire(ctx, runID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer release()
+	wsDir := e.runDir(runID)
+	st, err := e.loadRun(wsDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("load run %s: %w", runID, err)
+	}
+	if msg.ID == "" {
+		msg.ID = newRequestID()
+	}
+	if msg.At.IsZero() {
+		msg.At = time.Now()
+	}
+	st.mu.Lock()
+	st.Mailbox = append(st.Mailbox, msg)
+	err = st.save()
+	st.mu.Unlock()
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	e.deps.Sink.Emit(Event{Type: EvPhase, RunID: runID, Text: fmt.Sprintf("邮箱消息 %s → %s", msg.From, msg.To), At: time.Now()})
+	return nil
+}
+
+// takeMailFor 取出发给某角色的未投递消息（含广播），标记已投递。
+// 调用方负责随后 st.save()（或在临界区内）。
+func takeMailFor(st *RunState, role string) []MailMessage {
+	var out []MailMessage
+	for i := range st.Mailbox {
+		m := &st.Mailbox[i]
+		if m.Delivered {
+			continue
+		}
+		if m.To != role && m.To != "*" {
+			continue
+		}
+		m.Delivered = true
+		out = append(out, *m)
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+// formatMailSection 渲染任务书里的邮箱段（空则返回空串）。
+func formatMailSection(msgs []MailMessage) string {
+	if len(msgs) == 0 {
+		return ""
+	}
+	var b strings.Builder
+	b.WriteString("\n\n## 邮箱消息\n")
+	for _, m := range msgs {
+		fmt.Fprintf(&b, "- [%s] %s：%s\n", m.At.Format(time.RFC3339), m.From, m.Text)
+	}
+	return b.String()
+}

squad/models.go

@@ -66,9 +66,12 @@ type Blueprint struct {
 	Title       string     `json:"title"`
 	Match       []string   `json:"match,omitempty"` // 关键词命中即视为命中模板
 	Description string     `json:"description,omitempty"`
-	Agents      []RoleSpec `json:"agents,omitempty"` // 默认编制（引用已注册角色或内联角色）
-	Steps       []StepSpec `json:"steps"`
-	Template    string     `json:"template,omitempty"` // 交付物骨架模板（Markdown）
+	// Topology 声明模板的拓扑（Q2；空 = standard 图行为）。
+	// RunOptions.Topology 优先于本字段。
+	Topology string     `json:"topology,omitempty"`
+	Agents   []RoleSpec `json:"agents,omitempty"` // 默认编制（引用已注册角色或内联角色）
+	Steps    []StepSpec `json:"steps"`
+	Template string     `json:"template,omitempty"` // 交付物骨架模板（Markdown）
 }
 
 // PlanningMode 规划模式。
@@ -88,10 +91,18 @@ type StepSpec struct {
 	Mode         string   `json:"mode,omitempty"`          // 预留
 	Parallel     bool     `json:"parallel"`
 	Needs        []string `json:"needs,omitempty"`
+	// Writes 写集：本步骤会写入的工件相对路径（调度依据）。
+	// 同一 superstep 内写集相交的步骤强制串行，不相交才可并行（Q1 WP1）。
+	Writes []string `json:"writes,omitempty"`
 	Targets      []string `json:"targets,omitempty"` // 期望交付物相对路径，缺省 output.md
 	Status       string   `json:"status"`            // pending, running, completed, failed, skipped
-	DurationMs   int64    `json:"duration_ms,omitempty"`
-	Error        string   `json:"error,omitempty"`
+	// Attempts 该步骤进入 running 的次数。中断恢复用它决定 auto 策略是否还能重试。
+	Attempts int `json:"attempts,omitempty"`
+	// AttemptID 当前这次尝试的稳定标识：runID/stepID/N（N=Attempts）。
+	// 执行事件、产物与副作用记录都挂它；瞬态重试共享同一 AttemptID（Q1 WP3）。
+	AttemptID string `json:"attempt_id,omitempty"`
+	DurationMs int64  `json:"duration_ms,omitempty"`
+	Error      string `json:"error,omitempty"`
 	// RequiresApproval 为 true 时，该步骤启动前进入 HITL 计划确认。
 	RequiresApproval bool `json:"requires_approval,omitempty"`
 	// IntentID 非空 = 系统功能步：不经 BackendResolver/智能体，由 IntentRunner 直接执行
@@ -103,6 +114,47 @@ type StepSpec struct {
 	AllowDynamicAdjustment bool `json:"allow_dynamic_adjustment,omitempty"`
 	// Critical: nil（默认）= 关键步骤失败即终止；false = 非关键，失败降级继续。
 	Critical *bool `json:"critical,omitempty"`
+	// Skills 覆盖角色默认技能。空 = 用角色自己的技能列表。
+	Skills []string `json:"skills,omitempty"`
+	// MinScore 质检总分下限。0 = 不额外设门槛，只看 Checker.Passed。
+	MinScore int `json:"min_score,omitempty"`
+	// Loop 非空 = 循环步（Q2 loop 拓扑）：完成后条件不满足且预算未尽时
+	// 重置为 pending 再武装（图不允许环，循环由引擎再武装实现）。
+	Loop *LoopSpec `json:"loop,omitempty"`
+	// LoopRuns 已再武装次数（引擎维护，随计划持久化）。
+	LoopRuns int `json:"loop_runs,omitempty"`
+	// Branches 非空 = 路由步（Q2 router 拓扑）：完成后按黑板字段判定，
+	// 未选中分支的目标步骤置 skipped（skipped=依赖已满足，join 步照常推进）。
+	Branches []Branch `json:"branches,omitempty"`
+	// Handoff 非空 = 完成即把最终答案所有权移交给该角色（Q2 handoff 原语）。
+	Handoff string `json:"handoff,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// LoopSpec 是循环步的预算与停机条件（Q2）。
+type LoopSpec struct {
+	// MaxIterations 再武装上限（必须 >0；触顶即停，带 loop_exhausted 事件）。
+	MaxIterations int `json:"max_iterations"`
+	// UntilField 停机判据的黑板字段名；空 = 只按 MaxIterations 迭代。
+	UntilField string `json:"until_field,omitempty"`
+	// UntilEquals 停机值：Fields[UntilField] == UntilEquals 时停。
+	UntilEquals string `json:"until_equals,omitempty"`
+	// Body 与本步一起再武装的其他步骤 ID（循环体；如 evaluator-optimizer
+	// 的评估步）。空 = 只再武装本步。
+	Body []string `json:"body,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// Branch 是路由步的一条分支（Q2）。When 按声明序取首个命中。
+type Branch struct {
+	When BranchCond `json:"when"`
+	// Then 是本分支保留的步骤 ID（其余分支目标置 skipped）。
+	Then []string `json:"then"`
+}
+
+// BranchCond 是分支判据：黑板字段等值/不等值。
+type BranchCond struct {
+	Field     string `json:"field"`
+	Equals    string `json:"equals,omitempty"`
+	NotEquals string `json:"not_equals,omitempty"`
 }
 
 // IsCritical 报告步骤是否关键（nil 视为关键）。

squad/planner_llm.go

@@ -5,23 +5,25 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"strings"
-
-	"agent-native/runtime/llm"
 )
 
 // LLMPlanner LLM 规划器：用模型理解目标 → 拆解任务 → 选/派角色 → 生成步骤。
 // 模型客户端与默认模型在构造时注入（角色级模型在派生角色时由模型自行指定）。
 // 输出为严格 JSON；解析失败时重试一次，仍失败则 fail-closed 返回错误。
 type LLMPlanner struct {
-	Client    *llm.Client
+	Client    ModelClient
 	Model     string
 	APIBase   string
 	APIKey    string
 	MaxTokens int
+	// Fallback 在模型调用或解析失败时接手。空则保持 fail-closed。
+	Fallback Planner
+	// MaxSteps 计划步骤硬上限（默认 32）。
+	MaxSteps int
 }
 
 // NewLLMPlanner 创建 LLM 规划器。
-func NewLLMPlanner(client *llm.Client, model string) *LLMPlanner {
+func NewLLMPlanner(client ModelClient, model string) *LLMPlanner {
 	return &LLMPlanner{Client: client, Model: model}
 }
 
@@ -82,6 +84,9 @@ const llmPlannerSystem = `你是智能体小队的规划器。给定用户目标
 
 func (p *LLMPlanner) Plan(ctx context.Context, input PlanInput) (*PlanOutput, error) {
 	if p.Client == nil || p.Model == "" {
+		if p.Fallback != nil {
+			return p.Fallback.Plan(ctx, input)
+		}
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("llm planner requires client and model")
 	}
 	userMsg := p.buildPrompt(input)
@@ -95,7 +100,8 @@ func (p *LLMPlanner) Plan(ctx context.Context, input PlanInput) (*PlanOutput, er
 		}
 		raw, err := p.complete(ctx, sys, userMsg)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("llm planner call failed: %w", err)
+			lastErr = err
+			continue
 		}
 		schema, err := parseLLMPlan(raw)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -106,6 +112,9 @@ func (p *LLMPlanner) Plan(ctx context.Context, input PlanInput) (*PlanOutput, er
 		break
 	}
 	if parsed == nil {
+		if p.Fallback != nil {
+			return p.Fallback.Plan(ctx, input)
+		}
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("llm planner output unparsable after retry: %w", lastErr)
 	}
 
@@ -164,11 +173,15 @@ func (p *LLMPlanner) materialize(input PlanInput, parsed *llmPlanSchema) (*PlanO
 
 	steps := make([]StepSpec, 0, len(parsed.Steps))
 	for i, ls := range parsed.Steps {
-		if ls.Role == "" {
+		if ls.IntentID == "" && ls.Role == "" {
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("step %d missing role", i)
 		}
-		if _, ok := input.Registry.Get(ls.Role); !ok {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("step %d references unregistered role %q", i, ls.Role)
+		if ls.IntentID == "" {
+			if _, ok := input.Registry.Get(ls.Role); !ok {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("step %d references unregistered role %q", i, ls.Role)
+			}
+		} else if ls.Role == "" {
+			ls.Role = "intent"
 		}
 		if _, inSquad := findAgent(agents, ls.Role); !inSquad {
 			if spec, ok := input.Registry.Get(ls.Role); ok {
@@ -189,6 +202,13 @@ func (p *LLMPlanner) materialize(input PlanInput, parsed *llmPlanSchema) (*PlanO
 			IntentID: ls.IntentID, IntentSlots: ls.IntentSlots,
 		})
 	}
+	maxSteps := p.MaxSteps
+	if maxSteps <= 0 {
+		maxSteps = 32
+	}
+	if len(steps) > maxSteps {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("plan has %d steps, max %d", len(steps), maxSteps)
+	}
 
 	plan := &SquadPlan{
 		Squad: SquadConfig{SquadName: truncate(input.Goal.Text, 40), Version: "1", Agents: agents},
@@ -207,7 +227,8 @@ func (p *LLMPlanner) materialize(input PlanInput, parsed *llmPlanSchema) (*PlanO
 func (p *LLMPlanner) buildPrompt(input PlanInput) string {
 	var b strings.Builder
 	b.WriteString("## 用户目标\n")
-	b.WriteString(input.Goal.Text + "\n")
+	b.WriteString(segmentGoal(input.Goal.Text))
+	b.WriteString("\n")
 	if len(input.Goal.Constraints) > 0 {
 		b.WriteString("\n## 约束\n")
 		for k, v := range input.Goal.Constraints {
@@ -239,35 +260,41 @@ func (p *LLMPlanner) buildPrompt(input PlanInput) string {
 	return b.String()
 }
 
+const goalSegmentRunes = 2000
+
+// segmentGoal 把长目标按段标出，避免整段原文无界注入提示词。
+func segmentGoal(text string) string {
+	runes := []rune(text)
+	if len(runes) <= goalSegmentRunes {
+		return text + "\n"
+	}
+	var b strings.Builder
+	for i := 0; i < len(runes); i += goalSegmentRunes {
+		end := i + goalSegmentRunes
+		if end > len(runes) {
+			end = len(runes)
+		}
+		fmt.Fprintf(&b, "\n### 目标第 %d 段\n%s\n", i/goalSegmentRunes+1, string(runes[i:end]))
+	}
+	return b.String()
+}
+
 // complete 调一次模型并拼接完整文本。
 func (p *LLMPlanner) complete(ctx context.Context, system, user string) (string, error) {
-	msgs := []llm.Message{
-		{Role: llm.RoleSystem, Content: system},
-		{Role: llm.RoleUser, Content: user},
+	if p.Client == nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("llm planner: no model client")
 	}
-	opts := llm.StreamOptions{MaxTokens: p.MaxTokens, APIBase: p.APIBase, APIKey: p.APIKey}
-	var sb strings.Builder
-	for ev := range p.Client.Stream(ctx, p.Model, msgs, nil, opts) {
-		if ev.Kind == llm.KindError {
-			return "", fmt.Errorf("%s", ev.ErrorMessage)
-		}
-		if ev.Kind == llm.KindTextDelta {
-			sb.WriteString(ev.Text)
-		}
-		if ev.Kind == llm.KindMessageEnd {
-			if ev.Message.IsError {
-				return "", fmt.Errorf("assistant error: %s", ev.Message.Content)
-			}
-			if sb.Len() == 0 {
-				sb.WriteString(ev.Message.Content)
-			}
-			break
-		}
+	text, err := p.Client.Complete(ctx, ModelTurn{
+		Model: p.Model, System: system, User: user,
+		MaxTokens: p.MaxTokens, APIBase: p.APIBase, APIKey: p.APIKey,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
 	}
 	if ctx.Err() != nil {
 		return "", ctx.Err()
 	}
-	return sb.String(), nil
+	return text, nil
 }
 
 // parseLLMPlan 从模型输出稳健解析 JSON（剥离 think 块/代码围栏/前后杂文）。

squad/port.go

@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Executor 是小队核心对一次智能体执行的端口。实现放在适配器模块。
+type Executor interface {
+	Name() string
+	Execute(ctx context.Context, req ExecRequest) (*ExecResult, error)
+}
+
+// ModelClient 是规划器对一次模型补全的端口。实现放在适配器模块。
+type ModelClient interface {
+	Complete(ctx context.Context, turn ModelTurn) (string, error)
+}
+
+// ModelTurn 是一次规划补全的输入。适配器负责把它变成供应商协议。
+type ModelTurn struct {
+	Model     string
+	System    string
+	User      string
+	MaxTokens int
+	APIBase   string
+	APIKey    string
+}
+
+const (
+	ToolProfileWorkspace = "workspace"
+	ToolProfileReasoning = "reasoning"
+)
+
+// ExecRequest 是一次步骤执行的输入。字段与 native exec.Request 的 JSON 对齐，类型不共享。
+type ExecRequest struct {
+	WorkDir       string             `json:"work_dir"`
+	Prompt        string             `json:"prompt"`
+	Instructions  string             `json:"instructions"`
+	Targets       []string           `json:"targets"`
+	Timeout       time.Duration      `json:"timeout"`
+	ToolProfile   string             `json:"tool_profile,omitempty"`
+	OnEvent       func(ProcessEvent) `json:"-"`
+	Model         string             `json:"model,omitempty"`
+	ToolAllowlist []string           `json:"tool_allowlist,omitempty"`
+	Skills        []string           `json:"skills,omitempty"`
+	Budget        *ExecBudget        `json:"budget,omitempty"`
+	SessionScope  string             `json:"session_scope,omitempty"`
+	ExecutionID   string             `json:"execution_id,omitempty"`
+	Env           map[string]string  `json:"env,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// ExecBudget 是一次步骤执行的共享预算。
+type ExecBudget struct {
+	MaxPromptTokens     int       `json:"max_prompt_tokens,omitempty"`
+	MaxCompletionTokens int       `json:"max_completion_tokens,omitempty"`
+	MaxToolCalls        int       `json:"max_tool_calls,omitempty"`
+	Deadline            time.Time `json:"deadline,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// ProcessEvent 是过程帧。
+type ProcessEvent struct {
+	Type                 string
+	Text                 string
+	Tool                 string
+	Detail               string
+	PromptTokens         int
+	CompletionTokens     int
+	// 以下在 Type=usage 时填写（N3 WP6：上一请求与缓存命中拆分）。
+	LastPromptTokens     int
+	LastCompletionTokens int
+	CacheReadTokens      int
+	CacheWriteTokens     int
+}
+
+// ExecResult 是一次步骤执行的终态。
+type ExecResult struct {
+	Success          bool              `json:"success"`
+	Patches          map[string][]byte `json:"patches"`
+	Logs             string            `json:"logs"`
+	ErrorReason      string            `json:"error_reason"`
+	Retryable        bool              `json:"retryable,omitempty"`
+	PromptTokens     int               `json:"prompt_tokens,omitempty"`
+	CompletionTokens int               `json:"completion_tokens,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// StubExecutor 是离线桩，测试与未接模型时使用。
+type StubExecutor struct{}
+
+func (s *StubExecutor) Name() string { return "stub" }
+
+func (s *StubExecutor) Execute(ctx context.Context, req ExecRequest) (*ExecResult, error) {
+	patches := make(map[string][]byte)
+	for _, target := range req.Targets {
+		outPath := filepath.Join(req.WorkDir, target)
+		_ = os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(outPath), 0o755)
+		var content []byte
+		if strings.HasSuffix(target, ".json") {
+			if existing, err := os.ReadFile(outPath); err == nil {
+				var dummy any
+				if json.Unmarshal(existing, &dummy) == nil {
+					content = existing
+				}
+			}
+			if len(content) == 0 {
+				content = []byte(`{"status":"mock_ok"}`)
+			}
+		} else {
+			content = []byte(fmt.Sprintf("# 模拟生成结果\n\n- 目标文件: %s\n- 提示词摘要: %s\n", target, req.Prompt))
+		}
+		_ = os.WriteFile(outPath, content, 0o644)
+		patches[target] = content
+	}
+	return &ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: patches, Logs: "Stub agent execution completed."}, nil
+}
+
+// LimitingExecutor 用有界信号量限制底层执行并发。
+type LimitingExecutor struct {
+	inner Executor
+	sem   chan struct{}
+}
+
+// WrapWithConcurrencyLimit 包装执行器；max<=0 时默认 8。
+func WrapWithConcurrencyLimit(inner Executor, max int) Executor {
+	if inner == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	if max <= 0 {
+		max = 8
+	}
+	return &LimitingExecutor{inner: inner, sem: make(chan struct{}, max)}
+}
+
+func (l *LimitingExecutor) Name() string {
+	if l.inner == nil {
+		return "limiting"
+	}
+	return l.inner.Name()
+}
+
+func (l *LimitingExecutor) Execute(ctx context.Context, req ExecRequest) (*ExecResult, error) {
+	select {
+	case l.sem <- struct{}{}:
+		defer func() { <-l.sem }()
+	case <-ctx.Done():
+		return &ExecResult{
+			Success:     false,
+			ErrorReason: fmt.Sprintf("agent concurrency wait canceled: %v", ctx.Err()),
+		}, ctx.Err()
+	}
+	return l.inner.Execute(ctx, req)
+}

squad/progress.go

@@ -99,12 +99,23 @@ func (s *FanoutSink) Subscribe(cursor int) (<-chan Event, int, func()) {
 	copy(replay, s.buffer[cursor:])
 	next := len(s.buffer)
 	s.mu.Unlock()
+	done := make(chan struct{})
+	var once sync.Once
+	var replayDone sync.WaitGroup
+	replayDone.Add(1)
 	go func() {
+		defer replayDone.Done()
 		for _, ev := range replay {
-			ch <- ev
+			select {
+			case <-done:
+				return
+			case ch <- ev:
+			}
 		}
 	}()
 	return ch, next, func() {
+		once.Do(func() { close(done) })
+		replayDone.Wait()
 		s.mu.Lock()
 		delete(s.subs, id)
 		s.mu.Unlock()

squad/r2_regression_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func TestR2ExpiredDecisionUsesCancel(t *testing.T) {
+	created := time.Date(2026, 10, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
+	decision, due := expiredDecision(HumanRequest{ID: "hr_1", CreatedAt: created, Status: "pending"},
+		HitlPolicy{TimeoutAfter: time.Minute, ExpireAction: "cancel"}, created.Add(2*time.Minute))
+	if !due || decision.Choice != "cancel" || decision.RequestID != "hr_1" {
+		t.Fatalf("decision %+v due %v", decision, due)
+	}
+	if _, early := expiredDecision(HumanRequest{ID: "hr_1", CreatedAt: created},
+		HitlPolicy{TimeoutAfter: time.Minute}, created.Add(30*time.Second)); early {
+		t.Fatal("not due yet")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestR2IntentStepSkipsRoleRegistry(t *testing.T) {
+	p := &LLMPlanner{MaxSteps: 4}
+	out, err := p.materialize(PlanInput{Goal: Goal{Text: "查进度"}, Registry: NewRoleRegistry()}, &llmPlanSchema{
+		Steps: []llmStep{{IntentID: "demo.run.status_query", Title: "查"}},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if out.Plan.Workflow.Steps[0].IntentID != "demo.run.status_query" || out.Plan.Workflow.Steps[0].Role != "intent" {
+		t.Fatalf("step %+v", out.Plan.Workflow.Steps[0])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestR2PlannerFallsBackAndCapsSteps(t *testing.T) {
+	fallback := NewRulePlanner()
+	p := &LLMPlanner{Fallback: fallback}
+	out, err := p.Plan(context.Background(), PlanInput{Goal: Goal{Text: "写一份说明"}, Registry: NewRoleRegistry()})
+	if err != nil || out == nil || (out.Plan == nil && out.Clarification == nil) {
+		t.Fatalf("fallback: %+v %v", out, err)
+	}
+	tooMany := &llmPlanSchema{}
+	for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
+		tooMany.Steps = append(tooMany.Steps, llmStep{IntentID: "demo.x", Title: "t"})
+	}
+	if _, err := (&LLMPlanner{MaxSteps: 2}).materialize(PlanInput{Goal: Goal{Text: "x"}, Registry: NewRoleRegistry()}, tooMany); err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "max 2") {
+		t.Fatalf("cap: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestR2GoalIsSegmented(t *testing.T) {
+	text := strings.Repeat("标", goalSegmentRunes+1)
+	got := segmentGoal(text)
+	if !strings.Contains(got, "目标第 2 段") {
+		t.Fatalf("segments missing: %s", got[:80])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestR2TaskFileUsesLatestBlackboard(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	ws := &WorkspaceEngine{}
+	step := &StepSpec{ID: "s", Role: "writer", Title: "写", Targets: []string{"output.md"}}
+	role := RoleSpec{Role: "writer", Name: "写手"}
+	bb := &BlackboardState{Fields: map[string]string{"fact": "old"}}
+	if err := ws.writeTaskFile(dir, step, role, bb); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	bb.Fields["fact"] = "new"
+	if err := ws.writeTaskFile(dir, step, role, bb); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	b, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(dir, "TASK.md"))
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if !strings.Contains(string(b), "fact = new") || strings.Contains(string(b), "fact = old") {
+		t.Fatalf("task file: %s", b)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestR2FanoutCancelDoesNotPanic(t *testing.T) {
+	sink := NewFanoutSink(8)
+	ch, _, cancel := sink.Subscribe(0)
+	cancel()
+	sink.Emit(Event{Type: "phase", Text: "later"})
+	if _, ok := <-ch; ok {
+		t.Fatal("channel should be closed")
+	}
+}

squad/recovery_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,407 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+func approvalScript() map[string]map[string]string {
+	return map[string]map[string]string{
+		"01_researcher": {"notes.md": "n", "fields.json": `{}`},
+		"02_writer":     {"output.md": goodReport},
+		"03_reviewer":   {"output.md": goodReport},
+	}
+}
+
+func TestStepApprovalApproveExecutes(t *testing.T) {
+	steps := baseSteps()
+	steps[0].RequiresApproval = true
+	eng, _ := newTestEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(steps...), approvalScript(), nil)
+	res, err := eng.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "需要审批"}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunAwaitingConfirmation || res.Pending == nil || res.Pending.Reason != "step_approval" {
+		t.Fatalf("want step approval hold, got %s %+v", res.Status, res.Pending)
+	}
+	res, err = eng.Respond(context.Background(), res.RunID, RespondDecision{Choice: "approve"})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("approve should execute, got %s %s", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestStepApprovalSkipDoesNotCancel(t *testing.T) {
+	steps := baseSteps()
+	steps[0].RequiresApproval = true
+	eng, _ := newTestEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(steps...), approvalScript(), nil)
+	res, err := eng.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "跳过一步"}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	res, err = eng.Respond(context.Background(), res.RunID, RespondDecision{Choice: "skip"})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status == RunCancelled || res.Status == RunFailed {
+		t.Fatalf("skip must not cancel the run, got %s %s", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+	if res.Plan == nil || len(res.Plan.Steps) == 0 || res.Plan.Steps[0].Status != "skipped" {
+		t.Fatalf("first step should be skipped: %+v", res.Plan)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestApprovalSurvivesRestart(t *testing.T) {
+	steps := baseSteps()
+	steps[0].RequiresApproval = true
+	eng, dir := newTestEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(steps...), approvalScript(), nil)
+	res, err := eng.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "授权要留下"}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if _, err := eng.Respond(context.Background(), res.RunID, RespondDecision{Choice: "approve"}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	st, err := loadRunState(res.WorkDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if !st.Approved["step:s1"] {
+		t.Fatalf("approval not stored: %+v", st.Approved)
+	}
+	st.Meta.Status = string(RunExecuting)
+	st.Meta.CompletedAt = nil
+	wf := st.Workflow()
+	wf.Status = "running"
+	wf.Steps[0].Status = "pending"
+	st.setWorkflow(wf)
+	if err := st.save(); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	eng2, err := NewEngine(Options{
+		DataDir: dir, Registry: eng.Registry(), Planner: mockScriptPlanner(steps...),
+		Backends: eng.opts.Backends, Sink: NopSink{},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	res, err = eng2.Resume(context.Background(), res.RunID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status == RunAwaitingConfirmation {
+		t.Fatal("restart asked for approval again")
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("resume after restart: %s %s", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+}
+
+type countBackend struct {
+	mu sync.Mutex
+	n  int
+}
+
+func (b *countBackend) Name() string { return "script" }
+
+func (b *countBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req ExecRequest) (*ExecResult, error) {
+	b.mu.Lock()
+	b.n++
+	b.mu.Unlock()
+	return (&scriptBackend{script: approvalScript()}).Execute(ctx, req)
+}
+
+func (b *countBackend) calls() int {
+	b.mu.Lock()
+	defer b.mu.Unlock()
+	return b.n
+}
+
+func TestInterruptedRunningStepStaysHeld(t *testing.T) {
+	backend := &countBackend{}
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	reg := NewRoleRegistry()
+	for _, role := range []string{"researcher", "writer", "reviewer"} {
+		if err := reg.Register(RoleSpec{Role: role, Backend: "script"}); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	}
+	backends := NewBackendResolver()
+	backends.RegisterInstance("script", backend)
+	eng, err := NewEngine(Options{
+		DataDir: dir, Registry: reg, Planner: mockScriptPlanner(baseSteps()...),
+		Backends: backends, Sink: NopSink{},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	res, err := eng.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "先跑完再假装中断"}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil || res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("setup run: %v %+v", err, res)
+	}
+	before := backend.calls()
+	st, err := loadRunState(res.WorkDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	st.Meta.Status = string(RunExecuting)
+	st.Meta.CompletedAt = nil
+	wf := st.Workflow()
+	wf.Status = "running"
+	wf.Steps[0].Status = "running"
+	wf.Steps[0].Attempts = 1
+	st.setWorkflow(wf)
+	if err := st.save(); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	eng2, err := NewEngine(Options{DataDir: dir, Registry: reg, Planner: eng.opts.Planner, Backends: backends, Sink: NopSink{}})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	res, err = eng2.Resume(context.Background(), res.RunID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunAwaitingConfirmation || res.Pending == nil || res.Pending.Reason != "interrupted" {
+		t.Fatalf("want interrupted hold, got %s %+v", res.Status, res.Pending)
+	}
+	if backend.calls() != before {
+		t.Fatalf("interrupted step executed again: calls %d -> %d", before, backend.calls())
+	}
+}
+
+type blockBackend struct {
+	started chan struct{}
+	release chan struct{}
+	once    sync.Once
+}
+
+func (b *blockBackend) Name() string { return "script" }
+
+func (b *blockBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req ExecRequest) (*ExecResult, error) {
+	b.once.Do(func() { close(b.started) })
+	select {
+	case <-b.release:
+	case <-ctx.Done():
+		return nil, ctx.Err()
+	}
+	return (&scriptBackend{script: approvalScript()}).Execute(ctx, req)
+}
+
+func TestTwoEnginesOneRunIsBusy(t *testing.T) {
+	backend := &blockBackend{started: make(chan struct{}), release: make(chan struct{})}
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	reg := NewRoleRegistry()
+	for _, role := range []string{"researcher", "writer", "reviewer"} {
+		_ = reg.Register(RoleSpec{Role: role, Backend: "script"})
+	}
+	backends := NewBackendResolver()
+	backends.RegisterInstance("script", backend)
+	mk := func() *SquadEngine {
+		t.Helper()
+		eng, err := NewEngine(Options{
+			DataDir: dir, Registry: reg, Planner: mockScriptPlanner(baseSteps()...),
+			Backends: backends, Sink: NopSink{},
+		})
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+		return eng
+	}
+	engA := mk()
+	done := make(chan struct{})
+	go func() {
+		defer close(done)
+		_, _ = engA.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "占住锁"}, RunOptions{})
+	}()
+	select {
+	case <-backend.started:
+	case <-time.After(3 * time.Second):
+		t.Fatal("run did not start")
+	}
+	runs, err := engA.ListRuns()
+	if err != nil || len(runs) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("runs: %v %+v", err, runs)
+	}
+	engB := mk()
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 80*time.Millisecond)
+	defer cancel()
+	_, err = engB.Resume(ctx, runs[0].ID)
+	if !errors.Is(err, ErrRunBusy) {
+		t.Fatalf("want busy, got %v", err)
+	}
+	close(backend.release)
+	select {
+	case <-done:
+	case <-time.After(3 * time.Second):
+		t.Fatal("holder did not finish")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestWakeupDoesNotApprovePermission(t *testing.T) {
+	var kinds []string
+	sink := ProgressFunc(func(ev Event) { kinds = append(kinds, ev.Type) })
+	steps := gapSteps()
+	script := map[string]map[string]string{
+		"01_researcher": {"notes.md": "n", "fields.json": `{}`, "gaps.json": `[{"item":"等字段","blocking":true,"wait_field":"ext"}]`},
+		"02_writer":     {"output.md": goodReport},
+		"03_reviewer":   {"output.md": goodReport},
+	}
+	eng, dir := newTestEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(steps...), script, sink)
+	res, err := eng.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "权限不能被唤醒放行"}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil || res.Status != RunWaitingHuman {
+		t.Fatalf("setup: %v %+v", err, res)
+	}
+	gate, err := loadGate(filepath.Join(dir, "runs", res.RunID))
+	if err != nil || gate == nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	gate.Request.Kind = HitlPermission
+	gate.Request.WaitCondition = &WaitCondition{Type: "field_set", Field: "ext"}
+	if err := writeJSON(filepath.Join(dir, "runs", res.RunID, "pending.json"), gate); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := eng.SetBlackboardField(res.RunID, "ext", "ready"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if n := eng.SweepWakeups(context.Background()); n != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("permission wakeup must not count as resolved, got %d", n)
+	}
+	insp, err := eng.Inspect(res.RunID)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if insp.Status != RunWaitingHuman || insp.Pending == nil || insp.Pending.Kind != HitlPermission {
+		t.Fatalf("permission hold changed: %s %+v", insp.Status, insp.Pending)
+	}
+	saw := false
+	for _, k := range kinds {
+		if k == "wakeup_held" {
+			saw = true
+		}
+	}
+	if !saw {
+		t.Fatalf("expected wakeup_held event, got %v", kinds)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestParallelGroupSecondStepApprovalHolds(t *testing.T) {
+	steps := baseSteps()
+	steps[0].Parallel = true
+	steps[1].Parallel = true
+	steps[1].RequiresApproval = true
+	eng, _ := newTestEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(steps...), approvalScript(), nil)
+	res, err := eng.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "并行组第二步要审批"}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunAwaitingConfirmation || res.Pending == nil || res.Pending.StepID != "s2" {
+		t.Fatalf("group should hold on the second step, got %s %+v", res.Status, res.Pending)
+	}
+	if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(res.WorkDir, "tasks", "01_researcher", "notes.md")); !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		t.Fatalf("parallel group ran before approval: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestParallelGroupSecondStepPermissionHolds(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	reg := NewRoleRegistry()
+	for _, spec := range []RoleSpec{
+		{Role: "researcher", Name: "调研", Backend: "script"},
+		{Role: "writer", Name: "撰写", Backend: "script", BashPermission: BashPermissionAsk},
+		{Role: "reviewer", Name: "审核", Backend: "script"},
+	} {
+		if err := reg.Register(spec); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	}
+	backends := NewBackendResolver()
+	backends.RegisterInstance("script", &scriptBackend{script: approvalScript()})
+	steps := baseSteps()
+	steps[0].Parallel = true
+	steps[1].Parallel = true
+	eng, err := NewEngine(Options{
+		DataDir: dir, Registry: reg, Planner: mockScriptPlanner(steps...), Backends: backends, Sink: NopSink{},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	var res *RunResult
+	res, err = eng.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "并行组第二步要授权"}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunWaitingHuman || res.Pending == nil || res.Pending.Kind != HitlPermission || res.Pending.StepID != "s2" {
+		t.Fatalf("group should hold on writer permission, got %s %+v", res.Status, res.Pending)
+	}
+	if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(res.WorkDir, "tasks", "01_researcher", "notes.md")); !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		t.Fatalf("parallel group ran before permission: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestFreeTextKeepsChoiceHold(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, kind := range []HumanRequestKind{HitlConfirmation, HitlPermission, HitlQualityReview} {
+		t.Run(string(kind), func(t *testing.T) {
+			steps := baseSteps()
+			steps[0].RequiresApproval = true
+			eng, dir := newTestEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(steps...), approvalScript(), nil)
+			res, err := eng.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "自由文本不能取消"}, RunOptions{})
+			if err != nil || res.Pending == nil {
+				t.Fatalf("setup: %v %+v", err, res)
+			}
+			work := filepath.Join(dir, "runs", res.RunID)
+			gate, err := loadGate(work)
+			if err != nil || gate == nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+			id := gate.Request.ID
+			gate.Request.Kind = kind
+			if err := writeJSON(filepath.Join(work, "pending.json"), gate); err != nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+			res, err = eng.Respond(context.Background(), res.RunID, RespondDecision{Answer: "补充一句"})
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatal(err)
+			}
+			if res.Pending == nil || res.Pending.ID != id || res.Pending.Status != "pending" {
+				t.Fatalf("hold was cleared: %+v", res.Pending)
+			}
+			data, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(work, "steering.json"))
+			if err != nil || !strings.Contains(string(data), "补充一句") {
+				t.Fatalf("steering not recorded: %v %s", err, data)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestFailedDecisionRestoresPending(t *testing.T) {
+	steps := gapSteps()
+	script := map[string]map[string]string{
+		"01_researcher": {"notes.md": "n", "fields.json": `{}`, "gaps.json": `[{"item":"等字段","blocking":true,"wait_field":"ext"}]`},
+		"02_writer":     {"output.md": goodReport},
+		"03_reviewer":   {"output.md": goodReport},
+	}
+	eng, _ := newTestEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(steps...), script, nil)
+	res, err := eng.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "错误选择后仍可回应"}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil || res.Pending == nil {
+		t.Fatalf("setup: %v %+v", err, res)
+	}
+	if _, err := eng.Respond(context.Background(), res.RunID, RespondDecision{Choice: "nope"}); err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("unknown choice should fail")
+	}
+	res, err = eng.Respond(context.Background(), res.RunID, RespondDecision{Choice: "resolved"})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("restored hold should still be answerable, got %s %s", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+}

squad/registry.go

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ type RoleRegistry struct {
 	mu    sync.RWMutex
 	roles map[string]RoleSpec
 	// OnChange 可选钩子：角色注册/派生后回调（store 层用于落盘）。
-	OnChange func(spec RoleSpec)
+	OnChange func(spec RoleSpec) error
 }
 
 // NewRoleRegistry 创建空注册表。
@@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ func NewRoleRegistry() *RoleRegistry {
 
 // Register 注册或更新角色；Role 为空或 BashPermission 非法时返回错误。
 func (r *RoleRegistry) Register(spec RoleSpec) error {
-	if strings.TrimSpace(spec.Role) == "" {
-		return fmt.Errorf("role key cannot be empty")
+	if !ValidID(spec.Role) {
+		return invalidID(spec.Role)
 	}
 	switch spec.BashPermission {
 	case "", "deny", "ask", "allow":
@@ -44,7 +44,9 @@ func (r *RoleRegistry) Register(spec RoleSpec) error {
 	r.roles[spec.Role] = spec
 	r.mu.Unlock()
 	if r.OnChange != nil {
-		r.OnChange(spec)
+		if err := r.OnChange(spec); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
 	}
 	return nil
 }

squad/request_v2_test.go

@@ -8,22 +8,18 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
-
-	"agent-native/exec"
-	"agent-native/runtime/llm"
-	"agent-native/runtime/tools"
 )
 
 // captureBackend 记录收到的请求（v2 字段贯通断言用）。
 type captureBackend struct {
 	mu     sync.Mutex
-	reqs   []exec.Request
+	reqs   []ExecRequest
 	script map[string]string // 子目录名 → 单一目标内容
 }
 
 func (b *captureBackend) Name() string { return "capture" }
 
-func (b *captureBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec.Result, error) {
+func (b *captureBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req ExecRequest) (*ExecResult, error) {
 	b.mu.Lock()
 	b.reqs = append(b.reqs, req)
 	b.mu.Unlock()
@@ -39,7 +35,7 @@ func (b *captureBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec.R
 		_ = os.WriteFile(out, []byte(content), 0o644)
 		patches[t] = []byte(content)
 	}
-	return &exec.Result{Success: true, Patches: patches}, nil
+	return &ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: patches}, nil
 }
 
 func TestStepRequestCarriesRoleSpecV2Fields(t *testing.T) {
@@ -88,48 +84,6 @@ func TestStepRequestCarriesRoleSpecV2Fields(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestBuildAgentNativeOptionsBashPermissionGating(t *testing.T) {
-	base := AgentNativeConfig{
-		Client:       &llm.Client{BaseURL: "http://x", APIKey: "k"},
-		DefaultModel: "m1", MaxTurns: 5, Timeout: time.Minute,
-		Exec:        &tools.ExecConfig{Bash: "/bin/bash"},
-		SkillsRoots: []string{"/skills"},
-	}
-	deny, err := buildAgentNativeOptions(base, RoleSpec{Role: "r", BashPermission: BashPermissionDeny})
-	if err != nil {
-		t.Fatal(err)
-	}
-	if deny.Exec != nil {
-		t.Fatal("deny role must not get exec tools even when config provides them")
-	}
-	ask, _ := buildAgentNativeOptions(base, RoleSpec{Role: "r", BashPermission: BashPermissionAsk})
-	if ask.Exec == nil {
-		t.Fatal("ask role gets exec tools (the HITL gate runs before the step)")
-	}
-	allow, _ := buildAgentNativeOptions(base, RoleSpec{Role: "r", BashPermission: BashPermissionAllow})
-	if allow.Exec == nil {
-		t.Fatal("allow role gets exec tools")
-	}
-	// 空白名 = 注册时默认 deny，同样不装配。
-	empty, _ := buildAgentNativeOptions(base, RoleSpec{Role: "r"})
-	if empty.Exec != nil {
-		t.Fatal("unset bash_permission defaults to deny at registration; no exec tools")
-	}
-	// 无 Exec 配置时任何档位都不装配。
-	none, _ := buildAgentNativeOptions(AgentNativeConfig{Client: base.Client, DefaultModel: "m"}, RoleSpec{Role: "r", BashPermission: BashPermissionAllow})
-	if none.Exec != nil {
-		t.Fatal("no Exec config = no exec tools regardless of permission")
-	}
-	// 模型解析：角色级覆盖默认。
-	roleModel, _ := buildAgentNativeOptions(base, RoleSpec{Role: "r", Model: "big"})
-	if roleModel.Model != "big" {
-		t.Fatalf("role model must win, got %s", roleModel.Model)
-	}
-	if _, err := buildAgentNativeOptions(AgentNativeConfig{Client: base.Client}, RoleSpec{Role: "r"}); err == nil {
-		t.Fatal("missing model must fail-closed")
-	}
-}
-
 func TestDeriveInheritsExecutionConfig(t *testing.T) {
 	reg := NewRoleRegistry()
 	base := RoleSpec{

squad/router.go

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+)
+
+// RouteMode 是分诊结果。direct 不进入多角色流程；plan 进入 leader 委派。
+type RouteMode string
+
+const (
+	RouteDirect RouteMode = "direct"
+	RoutePlan   RouteMode = "plan"
+)
+
+// RouteDecision 描述这一次目标怎么跑，以及它属于哪一族交付物。
+type RouteDecision struct {
+	Mode   RouteMode
+	Family string
+	Reason string
+}
+
+// Router 在规划之前做一次分诊。nil 决策表示不干预。
+type Router interface {
+	Route(ctx context.Context, goal Goal) (*RouteDecision, error)
+}
+
+// applyRoute 把分诊写进运行元数据。显式 RunOptions.Mode 优先，分诊不覆盖。
+func applyRoute(meta *RunMetadata, dec *RouteDecision, explicitMode string) {
+	if dec == nil || explicitMode != "" {
+		return
+	}
+	if meta.Metadata == nil {
+		meta.Metadata = map[string]string{}
+	}
+	meta.Metadata["route"] = string(dec.Mode)
+	if dec.Family != "" {
+		meta.Metadata["deliverable_family"] = dec.Family
+	}
+	if dec.Reason != "" {
+		meta.Metadata["route_reason"] = dec.Reason
+	}
+	switch dec.Mode {
+	case RouteDirect:
+		meta.Metadata["route_direct"] = "1"
+	case RoutePlan:
+		meta.Metadata["mode"] = "leader"
+		if meta.Metadata["leader_role"] == "" {
+			meta.Metadata["leader_role"] = "leader"
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// directAssistantPlan 生成只有 assistant 一步的计划。
+func directAssistantPlan(reg *RoleRegistry, goal Goal) (*SquadPlan, error) {
+	spec, ok := reg.Get("assistant")
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("direct route requires a registered assistant role")
+	}
+	return &SquadPlan{
+		Squad: SquadConfig{Agents: []RoleSpec{spec}},
+		Workflow: WorkflowPlan{
+			WorkflowID: NewPlanID(),
+			Title:      goal.Text,
+			Status:     "pending",
+			Steps: []StepSpec{{
+				ID:           "assistant",
+				Role:         "assistant",
+				Title:        goal.Text,
+				Targets:      []string{"output.md"},
+				SubWorkspace: "tasks/01_assistant",
+				Status:       "pending",
+			}},
+		},
+	}, nil
+}

squad/router_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+type fixedRouter struct{ dec *RouteDecision }
+
+func (r fixedRouter) Route(ctx context.Context, goal Goal) (*RouteDecision, error) {
+	return r.dec, nil
+}
+
+func TestRouterDirectRunsAssistantOnly(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	reg := NewRoleRegistry()
+	if err := reg.Register(RoleSpec{Role: "assistant", Name: "助手", Backend: "script"}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	backends := NewBackendResolver()
+	backends.RegisterInstance("script", &scriptBackend{script: map[string]map[string]string{
+		"01_assistant": {"output.md": goodReport},
+	}})
+	engine, err := NewEngine(Options{
+		DataDir: dir, Registry: reg, Planner: NewMockPlanner(), Backends: backends,
+		HitlPolicy: HitlPolicy{Mode: HitlDisabled},
+		Router:     fixedRouter{dec: &RouteDecision{Mode: RouteDirect, Family: "minutes", Reason: "短任务"}},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "写一句纪要"}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("status %s err=%s", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+	if res.Plan == nil || len(res.Plan.Steps) != 1 || res.Plan.Steps[0].Role != "assistant" {
+		t.Fatalf("plan = %+v", res.Plan)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestRouterPlanEntersLeaderMode(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	reg := NewRoleRegistry()
+	_ = reg.Register(RoleSpec{Role: "writer", Name: "撰写", Backend: "script"})
+	backends := NewBackendResolver()
+	backends.RegisterInstance("script", &scriptBackend{script: map[string]map[string]string{}})
+	engine, err := NewEngine(Options{
+		DataDir: dir, Registry: reg,
+		Planner:    mockScriptPlanner(StepSpec{ID: "w", Role: "writer", Title: "写", Targets: []string{"output.md"}}),
+		Backends:   backends,
+		HitlPolicy: HitlPolicy{Mode: HitlDisabled},
+		Router:     fixedRouter{dec: &RouteDecision{Mode: RoutePlan, Family: "report"}},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "写完整报告"}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunFailed || res.Error == "" {
+		t.Fatalf("missing leader should fail closed, got %s %s", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestDelegationCarriesSkillsAndScore(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	body := []byte(`{"action":"delegate","member":"writer","title":"成文","skills":["docx-author"],"min_score":70}`)
+	if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, "delegation.json"), body, 0o644); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	dec, err := parseDelegation(dir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if len(dec.Skills) != 1 || dec.Skills[0] != "docx-author" || dec.MinScore != 70 {
+		t.Fatalf("delegation = %+v", dec)
+	}
+}
+
+type captureSkillsBackend struct{ got []string }
+
+func (b *captureSkillsBackend) Name() string { return "capture-skills" }
+
+func (b *captureSkillsBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req ExecRequest) (*ExecResult, error) {
+	b.got = append([]string{}, req.Skills...)
+	for _, target := range req.Targets {
+		path := filepath.Join(req.WorkDir, target)
+		_ = os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(path), 0o755)
+		_ = os.WriteFile(path, []byte(goodReport), 0o644)
+	}
+	return &ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: map[string][]byte{"output.md": []byte(goodReport)}}, nil
+}
+
+func TestStepSkillsOverrideRoleSkills(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	reg := NewRoleRegistry()
+	_ = reg.Register(RoleSpec{Role: "writer", Name: "撰写", Backend: "capture-skills", Skills: []string{"role-skill"}})
+	got := &captureSkillsBackend{}
+	backends := NewBackendResolver()
+	backends.RegisterInstance("capture-skills", got)
+	engine, err := NewEngine(Options{
+		DataDir: dir, Registry: reg, Backends: backends,
+		HitlPolicy: HitlPolicy{Mode: HitlDisabled},
+		Planner: &MockPlanner{Script: []StepSpec{{
+			ID: "w", Role: "writer", Title: "写", Targets: []string{"output.md"},
+			SubWorkspace: "tasks/01_writer", Skills: []string{"docx-author"}, MinScore: 10,
+		}}},
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "写"}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("status %s err=%s", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+	if len(got.got) != 1 || got.got[0] != "docx-author" {
+		t.Fatalf("request skills = %v", got.got)
+	}
+}

squad/runstate.go

@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ import (
 	"time"
 )
 
-// runState 引擎内部运行状态（磁盘即权威：workspace.json / workflow.json /
+// RunState 引擎内部运行状态（磁盘即权威：workspace.json / workflow.json /
 // squad.json / blackboard.json / pending.json 全部落盘，进程重启可恢复）。
-type runState struct {
+type RunState struct {
 	Meta     RunMetadata     `json:"meta"`
 	Plan     SquadPlan       `json:"plan"`
 	BB       BlackboardState `json:"bb"`
@@ -21,19 +21,35 @@ type runState struct {
 	Approved map[string]bool `json:"approved,omitempty"`
 	// RepairBudgetRemaining 质检失败后的自动重跑剩余次数。
 	RepairBudgetRemaining int `json:"repair_budget_remaining,omitempty"`
+	// RepairBudgetGranted 人工 retry 累计追加次数（Q26 上限判定用）。
+	RepairBudgetGranted int `json:"repair_budget_granted,omitempty"`
 	// Clarifications 已澄清问答（追加进 Goal 上下文）。
 	Clarifications []string `json:"clarifications,omitempty"`
 	// Steering 运行中人工补充指令（在下一步骤边界注入后清空）。
 	Steering []string `json:"steering,omitempty"`
+	// Mailbox 运行内点对点消息（Q2）：随 RunState 持久化；只在步骤启动时
+	// 并入任务书，永不触碰 HITL 门。
+	Mailbox []MailMessage `json:"mailbox,omitempty"`
 	// Usage 按角色累计的 token 用量。
 	Usage map[string]*Usage `json:"usage,omitempty"`
 	// Leader leader-delegation 模式的循环状态（workspace 内 leader.json 持久化）。
 	Leader *LeaderState `json:"-"`
+	// store 运行状态持久化端口（Q1 WP4）；nil 回落 FileStore（现状文件态）。
+	// 替换实现（如 SQLiteStore）在引擎装配期注入。
+	store Store `json:"-"`
 	// mu 保护并行步骤对共享状态（黑板/save/steering/usage）的变更。
 	mu sync.Mutex `json:"-"`
 }
 
-func (st *runState) policy() HitlPolicy {
+// storeOr 返回注入的 Store，缺省 FileStore。
+func (st *RunState) storeOr() Store {
+	if st.store != nil {
+		return st.store
+	}
+	return FileStore{}
+}
+
+func (st *RunState) policy() HitlPolicy {
 	return mergeHitlPolicy(HitlPolicy{}, st.Meta.HitlPolicyOf())
 }
 
@@ -49,8 +65,14 @@ func (m RunMetadata) HitlPolicyOf() *HitlPolicy {
 	return p
 }
 
-func (st *runState) save() error {
+func (st *RunState) save() error {
 	st.Meta.UpdatedAt = time.Now()
+	return st.storeOr().SaveRun(st)
+}
+
+// persist 是 FileStore 语义的低层落盘（全部写文件）。Store.SaveRun 调它；
+// RunState.save 走 Store 端口，替换实现（SQLiteStore）在装配期注入后自然接管。
+func (st *RunState) persist() error {
 	if err := writeJSON(filepath.Join(st.Meta.WorkDir, "workspace.json"), &st.Meta); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -68,17 +90,31 @@ func (st *runState) save() error {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
-	return nil
+	return writeJSON(filepath.Join(st.Meta.WorkDir, "runstate.json"), diskRunState{
+		Approved:              st.Approved,
+		RepairBudgetRemaining: st.RepairBudgetRemaining,
+		RepairBudgetGranted:   st.RepairBudgetGranted,
+		Clarifications:        st.Clarifications,
+		Mailbox:               st.Mailbox,
+	})
+}
+
+type diskRunState struct {
+	Approved              map[string]bool `json:"approved,omitempty"`
+	RepairBudgetRemaining int             `json:"repair_budget_remaining,omitempty"`
+	RepairBudgetGranted   int             `json:"repair_budget_granted,omitempty"`
+	Clarifications        []string        `json:"clarifications,omitempty"`
+	Mailbox               []MailMessage   `json:"mailbox,omitempty"`
 }
 
 // Workflow 返回计划的编排清单（简洁访问器）。
-func (st *runState) Workflow() WorkflowPlan { return st.Plan.Workflow }
+func (st *RunState) Workflow() WorkflowPlan { return st.Plan.Workflow }
 
 // setWorkflow 写回编排清单。
-func (st *runState) setWorkflow(wf WorkflowPlan) { st.Plan.Workflow = wf }
+func (st *RunState) setWorkflow(wf WorkflowPlan) { st.Plan.Workflow = wf }
 
 // saveGate 落盘 HITL 挂起上下文（pending.json）。
-func (st *runState) saveGate(gate *hitlGate) error {
+func (st *RunState) saveGate(gate *HitlGate) error {
 	if gate == nil {
 		err := os.Remove(filepath.Join(st.Meta.WorkDir, "pending.json"))
 		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
@@ -90,8 +126,8 @@ func (st *runState) saveGate(gate *hitlGate) error {
 }
 
 // loadRunState 从工作区恢复运行状态。
-func loadRunState(wsDir string) (*runState, error) {
-	st := &runState{}
+func loadRunState(wsDir string) (*RunState, error) {
+	st := &RunState{}
 	if err := readJSON(filepath.Join(wsDir, "workspace.json"), &st.Meta); err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("load workspace.json: %w", err)
 	}
@@ -112,6 +148,21 @@ func loadRunState(wsDir string) (*runState, error) {
 	if st.Approved == nil {
 		st.Approved = map[string]bool{}
 	}
+	if data, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(wsDir, "runstate.json")); err == nil {
+		var disk diskRunState
+		if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &disk); err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse runstate.json: %w", err)
+		}
+		if disk.Approved != nil {
+			st.Approved = disk.Approved
+		}
+		st.RepairBudgetRemaining = disk.RepairBudgetRemaining
+		st.RepairBudgetGranted = disk.RepairBudgetGranted
+		st.Clarifications = disk.Clarifications
+		st.Mailbox = disk.Mailbox
+	} else if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 	st.loadSteering()
 	if data, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(wsDir, "usage.json")); err == nil {
 		_ = json.Unmarshal(data, &st.Usage)
@@ -120,7 +171,7 @@ func loadRunState(wsDir string) (*runState, error) {
 }
 
 // loadGate 恢复挂起上下文；无挂起返回 nil。
-func loadGate(wsDir string) (*hitlGate, error) {
+func loadGate(wsDir string) (*HitlGate, error) {
 	data, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(wsDir, "pending.json"))
 	if err != nil {
 		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
@@ -128,7 +179,7 @@ func loadGate(wsDir string) (*hitlGate, error) {
 		}
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	gate := &hitlGate{}
+	gate := &HitlGate{}
 	if err := json.Unmarshal(data, gate); err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse pending.json: %w", err)
 	}
@@ -144,7 +195,7 @@ func readJSON(path string, v any) error {
 }
 
 // setStep 并行安全地回填步骤状态（与 save 的全量 marshal 互斥）。
-func (st *runState) setStep(idx int, s StepSpec) {
+func (st *RunState) setStep(idx int, s StepSpec) {
 	st.mu.Lock()
 	st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[idx] = s
 	st.mu.Unlock()
@@ -152,7 +203,7 @@ func (st *runState) setStep(idx int, s StepSpec) {
 
 // injectSteering 把挂起的运行中人工补充指令追加到 prompt（下一步骤边界注入），
 // 注入后清空并落盘。注入发生在步骤开始前，不会污染正在执行的步骤。
-func (st *runState) injectSteering(prompt string) string {
+func (st *RunState) injectSteering(prompt string) string {
 	st.mu.Lock()
 	defer st.mu.Unlock()
 	if len(st.Steering) == 0 {
@@ -170,8 +221,20 @@ func (st *runState) injectSteering(prompt string) string {
 	return b.String()
 }
 
+// addSteering 追加一条尚未注入的人工补充，并立刻落盘。
+func (st *RunState) addSteering(text string) error {
+	text = strings.TrimSpace(text)
+	if text == "" {
+		return nil
+	}
+	st.mu.Lock()
+	defer st.mu.Unlock()
+	st.Steering = append(st.Steering, text)
+	return writeJSON(filepath.Join(st.Meta.WorkDir, "steering.json"), st.Steering)
+}
+
 // loadSteering 恢复未消费的补充指令。
-func (st *runState) loadSteering() {
+func (st *RunState) loadSteering() {
 	data, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(st.Meta.WorkDir, "steering.json"))
 	if err != nil {
 		return
@@ -183,7 +246,7 @@ func (st *runState) loadSteering() {
 }
 
 // addUsage 累计角色用量。
-func (st *runState) addUsage(role string, promptTokens, completionTokens int) {
+func (st *RunState) addUsage(role string, promptTokens, completionTokens int) {
 	if promptTokens == 0 && completionTokens == 0 {
 		return
 	}
@@ -203,7 +266,7 @@ func (st *runState) addUsage(role string, promptTokens, completionTokens int) {
 }
 
 // usageSnapshot 输出用量快照（值拷贝）。
-func (st *runState) usageSnapshot() map[string]Usage {
+func (st *RunState) usageSnapshot() map[string]Usage {
 	if len(st.Usage) == 0 {
 		return nil
 	}

squad/runstore.go

@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Store 是运行状态持久化端口（Q1 WP4）：run/gate/checkpoint 的读写以
+// 运行工作区为键。现状文件态收编为 FileStore（行为与此前逐文件直写完全一致）；
+// SQLite 实现进 adapters/sqlite（WP5）。事件流仍归 store/eventsink（子包），
+// 不在本端口内重复。
+type Store interface {
+	SaveRun(st *RunState) error
+	LoadRun(wsDir string) (*RunState, error)
+	SaveGate(wsDir string, gate *HitlGate) error
+	LoadGate(wsDir string) (*HitlGate, error)
+	SaveCheckpoint(wsDir string, cp Checkpoint) error
+	LoadLatestCheckpoint(wsDir string) (*Checkpoint, error)
+	// SaveLeader/LoadLeader 持久化 leader 循环状态（raw JSON bytes；
+	// 文件态即 leader.json）。LoadLeader 不存在时返回 (nil, nil)。
+	SaveLeader(wsDir string, data []byte) error
+	LoadLeader(wsDir string) ([]byte, error)
+}
+
+// FileStore 把 runs/<id>/ 目录布局呈现为 Store（现状文件态）。
+type FileStore struct{}
+
+func (FileStore) SaveRun(st *RunState) error {
+	return st.persist()
+}
+
+func (FileStore) LoadRun(wsDir string) (*RunState, error) {
+	return loadRunState(wsDir)
+}
+
+func (FileStore) SaveGate(wsDir string, gate *HitlGate) error {
+	st := &RunState{}
+	st.Meta.WorkDir = wsDir
+	return st.saveGate(gate)
+}
+
+func (FileStore) LoadGate(wsDir string) (*HitlGate, error) {
+	return loadGate(wsDir)
+}
+
+func (FileStore) SaveLeader(wsDir string, data []byte) error {
+	return os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(wsDir, "leader.json"), data, 0o644)
+}
+
+func (FileStore) LoadLeader(wsDir string) ([]byte, error) {
+	data, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(wsDir, "leader.json"))
+	if err != nil {
+		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			return nil, nil
+		}
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return data, nil
+}
+
+func (FileStore) SaveCheckpoint(wsDir string, cp Checkpoint) error {
+	dir := filepath.Join(wsDir, "checkpoints")
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0o755); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	path := filepath.Join(dir, fmt.Sprintf("%03d.json", cp.Superstep))
+	if err := writeJSON(path, cp); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return writeJSON(filepath.Join(dir, "latest.json"), cp)
+}
+
+func (FileStore) LoadLatestCheckpoint(wsDir string) (*Checkpoint, error) {
+	data, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(wsDir, "checkpoints", "latest.json"))
+	if err != nil {
+		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
+			return nil, nil
+		}
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	var cp Checkpoint
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(data, &cp); err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse latest checkpoint: %w", err)
+	}
+	return &cp, nil
+}
+
+// Checkpoint 是一个 superstep 边界的状态快照（Q1 WP4）。
+// GraphHash 是图结构指纹：恢复时与当前 Steps 重编译比对，不一致说明崩溃
+// 期间图形态被改过（动态调整或外力），按 WP1 裁定拒绝恢复并提示重新规划。
+type Checkpoint struct {
+	Superstep  int            `json:"superstep"`
+	At         time.Time      `json:"at"`
+	GraphHash  string         `json:"graph_hash"`
+	StepStates []StepSnapshot `json:"steps"`
+	wsDir      string         `json:"-"`
+}
+
+// write 立即同步落盘（经当前 Store 端口——SQLite 后端时进数据库）。
+func (cp Checkpoint) write(store Store) error {
+	return store.SaveCheckpoint(cp.wsDir, cp)
+}
+
+// StepSnapshot 是检查点里的单步快照。
+type StepSnapshot struct {
+	ID        string `json:"id"`
+	Status    string `json:"status"`
+	AttemptID string `json:"attempt_id,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// CheckpointMode 快照写盘档位（Q1 WP4 三档）。
+type CheckpointMode string
+
+const (
+	// CheckpointSync 每个 superstep 边界同步写（默认，与现状「逐步全量落盘」一致）。
+	CheckpointSync CheckpointMode = "sync"
+	// CheckpointAsync 边界快照进队列由单 goroutine 串行写（边界不阻塞；恢复粒度同 sync）。
+	CheckpointAsync CheckpointMode = "async"
+	// CheckpointOnExit 只在推进退出（终态/挂起/错误）时写最终快照。
+	CheckpointOnExit CheckpointMode = "on_exit"
+)
+
+// checkpointWriter 按档位执行边界快照；async 档单 goroutine 串行落盘。
+type checkpointWriter struct {
+	mode  CheckpointMode
+	store Store
+	ch    chan Checkpoint
+	done  chan error
+}
+
+func newCheckpointWriter(mode CheckpointMode, store Store) *checkpointWriter {
+	if mode == "" {
+		mode = CheckpointSync
+	}
+	if store == nil {
+		store = FileStore{}
+	}
+	w := &checkpointWriter{mode: mode, store: store}
+	if mode == CheckpointAsync {
+		w.ch = make(chan Checkpoint, 16)
+		w.done = make(chan error, 1)
+		go func() {
+			var first error
+			for cp := range w.ch {
+				if first != nil {
+					continue
+				}
+				if err := cp.write(w.store); err != nil {
+					first = err
+				}
+			}
+			w.done <- first
+		}()
+	}
+	return w
+}
+
+// boundary 由调用方（flowDriver）在 superstep 边界触发：
+// sync 立即写；async 入队（满即错，不静默丢）；on_exit 跳过。
+func (w *checkpointWriter) boundary(wsDir string, cp Checkpoint) error {
+	cp.wsDir = wsDir
+	switch w.mode {
+	case CheckpointAsync:
+		select {
+		case w.ch <- cp:
+		default:
+			return fmt.Errorf("checkpoint queue full at superstep %d", cp.Superstep)
+		}
+		return nil
+	case CheckpointOnExit:
+		return nil
+	default:
+		return cp.write(w.store)
+	}
+}
+
+// flush 在推进退出前调用：async 落完并报告首个错误；on_exit 写最终快照。
+func (w *checkpointWriter) flush(wsDir string, cp Checkpoint) error {
+	cp.wsDir = wsDir
+	switch w.mode {
+	case CheckpointAsync:
+		close(w.ch)
+		return <-w.done
+	case CheckpointOnExit:
+		return cp.write(w.store)
+	default:
+		return nil
+	}
+}
+
+// validateGraphContinuity 恢复连续性校验（Q1 WP4；WP1 的图版本裁定）。
+// 最新检查点存在且其图指纹与当前 Steps 重编译不一致时拒绝恢复——
+// 崩溃期间图形态被改过，继续推进会把已完成的结果接到错误的图上。
+// 检查点不存在（旧运行）或指纹一致则放行。
+func validateGraphContinuity(st *RunState) error {
+	latest, err := st.storeOr().LoadLatestCheckpoint(st.Meta.WorkDir)
+	if err != nil || latest == nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	g, gerr := compileGraph(st.Plan.Workflow.Steps)
+	if gerr != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("graph continuity: 当前 Steps 无法编译：%w（请人工介入或重新规划）", gerr)
+	}
+	if latest.GraphHash != g.hash() {
+		return fmt.Errorf("graph continuity: 崩溃前后图形态不一致（checkpoint superstep=%d hash=%s，当前=%s）——可能在动态调整或外部修改后崩溃，请重新规划或人工介入",
+			latest.Superstep, latest.GraphHash, g.hash())
+	}
+	return nil
+}

squad/steering_test.go

@@ -8,8 +8,6 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
-
-	"agent-native/exec"
 )
 
 // recordingBackend 记录每次收到的 prompt（按目录），产出按 script。
@@ -22,7 +20,7 @@ type recordingBackend struct {
 
 func (b *recordingBackend) Name() string { return "rec" }
 
-func (b *recordingBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec.Result, error) {
+func (b *recordingBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req ExecRequest) (*ExecResult, error) {
 	key := filepath.Base(filepath.Clean(req.WorkDir))
 	b.mu.Lock()
 	b.prompts[key] = append(b.prompts[key], req.Prompt)
@@ -43,7 +41,7 @@ func (b *recordingBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec
 	if b.tokens {
 		pt, ct = 120, 80
 	}
-	return &exec.Result{Success: true, Patches: patches, PromptTokens: pt, CompletionTokens: ct}, nil
+	return &ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: patches, PromptTokens: pt, CompletionTokens: ct}, nil
 }
 
 func TestSteeringInjectedAtNextStep(t *testing.T) {
@@ -137,7 +135,7 @@ type slowCountBackend struct {
 
 func (b *slowCountBackend) Name() string { return "slow" }
 
-func (b *slowCountBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec.Result, error) {
+func (b *slowCountBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req ExecRequest) (*ExecResult, error) {
 	b.mu.Lock()
 	b.cur++
 	if b.cur > b.peak {
@@ -153,7 +151,7 @@ func (b *slowCountBackend) Execute(ctx context.Context, req exec.Request) (*exec
 		_ = os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(out), 0o755)
 		_ = os.WriteFile(out, []byte(goodReport), 0o644)
 	}
-	return &exec.Result{Success: true, Patches: map[string][]byte{}}, nil
+	return &ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: map[string][]byte{}}, nil
 }
 
 func TestRoleConcurrencyLimit(t *testing.T) {

squad/step_retry.go

@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"unicode"
+)
+
+// MaxTransientStepInvocations is the product-layer bound: the first
+// invocation plus one fresh re-invocation. SDK in-process auto_retry is
+// separate and must not be confused with this.
+const MaxTransientStepInvocations = 2
+
+type FailureClass int
+
+const (
+	FailureNone FailureClass = iota
+	FailureTransient
+	FailurePermanent
+)
+
+func (c FailureClass) String() string {
+	switch c {
+	case FailureTransient:
+		return "transient"
+	case FailurePermanent:
+		return "permanent"
+	default:
+		return "none"
+	}
+}
+
+type TraceSignals struct {
+	ProviderTransient    bool
+	Settled              bool
+	RetryExhausted       bool
+	HasUsableDeliverable bool // always false: write() args in traces are not deliverables
+}
+
+type StepFailureSignals struct {
+	Err           error
+	Result        *ExecResult
+	WorkDir       string
+	ExtraText     string
+	TargetMissing bool
+	// TargetExists means this invocation wrote a non-empty file that differs
+	// from the pre-invoke baseline. Do not retry or overwrite it. The step
+	// still fails unless the backend already reported a trusted success.
+	TargetExists bool
+}
+
+type FailureAssessment struct {
+	Class  FailureClass
+	Reason string
+}
+
+func ScanTraceText(text string) TraceSignals {
+	var out TraceSignals
+	if text == "" {
+		return out
+	}
+	// Line scan only. Never parse write.arguments.content into a body.
+	for _, line := range strings.Split(text, "\n") {
+		if line == "" {
+			continue
+		}
+		lower := strings.ToLower(line)
+		if strings.Contains(lower, `"type":"agent_settled"`) || strings.Contains(lower, `"type": "agent_settled"`) {
+			out.Settled = true
+		}
+		if strings.Contains(lower, `"type":"auto_retry_end"`) && strings.Contains(lower, `"success":false`) {
+			out.ProviderTransient = true
+			out.RetryExhausted = true
+		}
+		if strings.Contains(lower, `"type":"auto_retry_start"`) {
+			out.ProviderTransient = true
+		}
+		if strings.Contains(lower, `"stopreason":"error"`) {
+			out.ProviderTransient = true
+		}
+		if strings.Contains(lower, "connection error") {
+			out.ProviderTransient = true
+		}
+		if strings.Contains(lower, `"errormessage":"terminated"`) || strings.Contains(lower, `"errormessage": "terminated"`) {
+			out.ProviderTransient = true
+		}
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func ReadWorkDirTraces(workDir string) string {
+	if strings.TrimSpace(workDir) == "" {
+		return ""
+	}
+	p := filepath.Join(workDir, "execution.log")
+	b, err := os.ReadFile(p)
+	if err != nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+	const capBytes = 512 << 10
+	if len(b) > capBytes {
+		b = b[len(b)-capBytes:]
+	}
+	return string(b)
+}
+
+func AssessStepFailure(sig StepFailureSignals) FailureAssessment {
+	reason := combinedFailureText(sig)
+	lower := strings.ToLower(reason)
+	trace := ScanTraceText(sig.ExtraText + "\n" + ReadWorkDirTraces(sig.WorkDir))
+	missing := sig.TargetMissing || strings.Contains(lower, "missing target deliverable")
+	if sig.TargetExists {
+		return FailureAssessment{Class: FailurePermanent, Reason: "target-already-present: do not overwrite"}
+	}
+	if isPermanentReason(lower) {
+		return FailureAssessment{Class: FailurePermanent, Reason: "permanent: " + compactReason(reason)}
+	}
+
+	runnerFailed := (sig.Result != nil && sig.Result.Retryable) || isRunnerExplicitFailure(lower)
+	provider := trace.ProviderTransient || hasProviderTermOrConn(lower)
+	if runnerFailed {
+		return FailureAssessment{Class: FailureTransient, Reason: "runner-explicit-failure: " + compactReason(reason)}
+	}
+	if provider && missing {
+		kind := "provider-transient-missing-target"
+		if trace.Settled {
+			kind = "settled-failure-missing-target"
+		}
+		return FailureAssessment{Class: FailureTransient, Reason: kind + ": " + compactReason(reason)}
+	}
+	// Model settled cleanly but never wrote the target (e.g. text-only reply,
+	// no write tool). One product-layer re-invocation with a corrective prompt
+	// is worth trying; still bounded by MaxTransientStepInvocations.
+	if missing && trace.Settled && !provider {
+		return FailureAssessment{Class: FailureTransient, Reason: "settled-no-deliverable: " + compactReason(reason)}
+	}
+	if missing {
+		return FailureAssessment{Class: FailurePermanent, Reason: "permanent-missing: " + compactReason(reason)}
+	}
+	return FailureAssessment{Class: FailurePermanent, Reason: "fail-closed: " + compactReason(reason)}
+}
+
+func combinedFailureText(sig StepFailureSignals) string {
+	var parts []string
+	if sig.Err != nil {
+		parts = append(parts, sig.Err.Error())
+	}
+	if sig.Result != nil {
+		if sig.Result.ErrorReason != "" {
+			parts = append(parts, sig.Result.ErrorReason)
+		}
+		if sig.Result.Logs != "" {
+			parts = append(parts, sig.Result.Logs)
+		}
+	}
+	return strings.Join(parts, " ")
+}
+
+func isPermanentReason(lower string) bool {
+	return strings.Contains(lower, "prompt_empty") ||
+		strings.Contains(lower, "unauthorized") ||
+		strings.Contains(lower, "budget_exceeded") ||
+		strings.Contains(lower, "治理强制终止") ||
+		strings.Contains(lower, "治理拦截")
+}
+
+func hasProviderTermOrConn(lower string) bool {
+	return strings.Contains(lower, "connection error") ||
+		strings.Contains(lower, "terminated") ||
+		strings.Contains(lower, "econnreset") ||
+		strings.Contains(lower, "socket hang up")
+}
+
+func isRunnerExplicitFailure(lower string) bool {
+	return strings.Contains(lower, "pi remote runner call failed") ||
+		strings.Contains(lower, "auto_retry_failed") ||
+		strings.Contains(lower, "auto_retry_end") ||
+		(hasProviderTermOrConn(lower) && !strings.Contains(lower, "missing target deliverable"))
+}
+
+func compactReason(s string) string {
+	s = strings.Join(strings.FieldsFunc(s, func(r rune) bool {
+		return r == '\n' || r == '\r'
+	}), " ")
+	s = strings.TrimSpace(s)
+	if s == "" {
+		return "unknown"
+	}
+	// Drop accidental write-argument bodies if a caller stuffed logs here.
+	if len(s) > 240 {
+		s = s[:240]
+	}
+	return strings.Map(func(r rune) rune {
+		if unicode.IsControl(r) && r != '\t' {
+			return -1
+		}
+		return r
+	}, s)
+}

squad/termination.go

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Termination 运行级停止条件的单一注册点（Q1 WP6）：leader 轮次、修复预算、
+// 唤醒次数与步骤超时集中声明；复合判定用 And/Or 原语（AutoGen 终止条件语义）。
+// 默认值与现网一致；引擎选项在 terminationOf 覆盖对应字段。
+type Termination struct {
+	MaxLeaderTurns   int
+	RepairBudget     int
+	MaxRepairGranted int // 人工 retry 累计加预算上限（Q26）：默认 RepairBudget*2
+	MaxWakeupFires   int
+	StepTimeout      time.Duration
+}
+
+// DefaultTermination 与现网四处的硬编码取值一致。
+func DefaultTermination() Termination {
+	return Termination{
+		MaxLeaderTurns:   DefaultMaxLeaderTurns,
+		RepairBudget:     1,
+		MaxRepairGranted: 2,
+		MaxWakeupFires:   MaxWakeupFires,
+		StepTimeout:      10 * time.Minute,
+	}
+}
+
+// terminationOf 取本运行的停止条件：引擎选项与运行状态覆盖默认值。
+func (e *SquadEngine) terminationOf(st *RunState) Termination {
+	t := DefaultTermination()
+	if e.opts.RepairBudget > 0 {
+		t.RepairBudget = e.opts.RepairBudget
+		t.MaxRepairGranted = e.opts.RepairBudget * 2
+	}
+	if e.opts.StepTimeout > 0 {
+		t.StepTimeout = e.opts.StepTimeout
+	}
+	if st != nil && st.Leader != nil && st.Leader.MaxTurns > 0 {
+		t.MaxLeaderTurns = st.Leader.MaxTurns
+	}
+	return t
+}
+
+// Counters 运行期计数，由各判定处喂入（值语义快照）。
+type Counters struct {
+	LeaderTurns   int
+	RepairSpent   int
+	RepairGranted int
+	WakeupFires   int
+	Deadline      time.Time
+}
+
+// Cond 是一条停止条件：返回（原因，是否命中）。
+type Cond func(c Counters, now time.Time) (string, bool)
+
+// MaxTurnsC 轮次上限。
+func MaxTurnsC(n int) Cond {
+	return func(c Counters, _ time.Time) (string, bool) {
+		if c.LeaderTurns >= n {
+			return fmt.Sprintf("leader 轮次达上限 %d", n), true
+		}
+		return "", false
+	}
+}
+
+// RepairBudgetC 修复预算耗尽。
+func RepairBudgetC(n int) Cond {
+	return func(c Counters, _ time.Time) (string, bool) {
+		if c.RepairSpent > n {
+			return fmt.Sprintf("修复预算耗尽（%d/%d）", c.RepairSpent, n), true
+		}
+		return "", false
+	}
+}
+
+// WakeupsC 自动唤醒次数超限。
+func WakeupsC(n int) Cond {
+	return func(c Counters, _ time.Time) (string, bool) {
+		if c.WakeupFires > n {
+			return fmt.Sprintf("自动唤醒次数超限（%d/%d）", c.WakeupFires, n), true
+		}
+		return "", false
+	}
+}
+
+// DeadlineC 超过截止时刻。
+func DeadlineC() Cond {
+	return func(c Counters, now time.Time) (string, bool) {
+		if !c.Deadline.IsZero() && now.After(c.Deadline) {
+			return "超过截止时刻", true
+		}
+		return "", false
+	}
+}
+
+// And 全部条件命中才成立。
+func And(conds ...Cond) Cond {
+	return func(c Counters, now time.Time) (string, bool) {
+		for _, k := range conds {
+			if _, hit := k(c, now); !hit {
+				return "", false
+			}
+		}
+		return "all conditions met", true
+	}
+}
+
+// Or 任一条件命中即成立（默认的停止语义）。
+func Or(conds ...Cond) Cond {
+	return func(c Counters, now time.Time) (string, bool) {
+		for _, k := range conds {
+			if r, hit := k(c, now); hit {
+				return r, true
+			}
+		}
+		return "", false
+	}
+}

squad/termination_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// TestTerminationAndOr：And 全中才成立、Or 任一中即成立（WP6 原语）。
+func TestTerminationAndOr(t *testing.T) {
+	c := Counters{LeaderTurns: 8, RepairSpent: 2, WakeupFires: 0}
+	or := Or(MaxTurnsC(8), WakeupsC(1))
+	if _, hit := or(c, time.Now()); !hit {
+		t.Fatal("or should hit on turns")
+	}
+	and := And(MaxTurnsC(8), WakeupsC(1))
+	if _, hit := and(c, time.Now()); hit {
+		t.Fatal("and should not hit with zero wakeups")
+	}
+	and2 := And(MaxTurnsC(8), RepairBudgetC(1))
+	if _, hit := and2(c, time.Now()); !hit {
+		t.Fatal("and should hit when all met")
+	}
+	dl := DeadlineC()
+	past := Counters{Deadline: time.Now().Add(-time.Minute)}
+	if _, hit := dl(past, time.Now()); !hit {
+		t.Fatal("deadline should hit when past")
+	}
+}
+
+// TestRepairGrantCap：人工 retry 累计追加有上限（Q26）。
+func TestRepairGrantCap(t *testing.T) {
+	engine, _ := newTestEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(baseSteps()...), map[string]map[string]string{
+		"01_researcher": {"notes.md": goodReport, "fields.json": "{}"},
+		"02_writer":     {"output.md": goodReport},
+		"03_reviewer":   {"output.md": goodReport},
+	}, NopSink{})
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "先跑完再验", HitlMode: HitlAuto}, RunOptions{})
+	if err != nil || res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("setup run: %v %+v", err, res)
+	}
+	// 预置：修复授予已达上限 + 一个真实的质检挂起门（与 finalize 的形态一致）。
+	st, err := loadRunState(res.WorkDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	st.RepairBudgetGranted = engine.terminationOf(st).MaxRepairGranted
+	st.Meta.CompletedAt = nil
+	st.Meta.Status = string(RunQualityReview)
+	req := &HumanRequest{
+		ID: newRequestID(), RunID: st.Meta.ID, Kind: HitlQualityReview, Severity: SeverityActionRequired,
+		Question: "交付物质检未通过且自动修复预算已用尽，请人工裁决：",
+		Options: []HumanOption{
+			{Value: "approve", Label: "人工放行（记录人工通过）"},
+			{Value: "retry", Label: "再修复一次（重跑交付步骤）"},
+			{Value: "abort", Label: "判定失败"},
+		},
+		CreatedAt: time.Now(), Status: "pending",
+	}
+	if err := st.saveGate(&HitlGate{Request: *req, PrevStatus: RunExecuting}); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := st.save(); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	// 人工 retry 应被拒绝而不是再追加。
+	out, err := engine.Respond(context.Background(), res.RunID, RespondDecision{Choice: "retry"})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if out == nil || !strings.Contains(out.Error, "grants exhausted") {
+		t.Fatalf("expected grant-cap failure, got %+v err=%v", out, err)
+	}
+	st2, err := loadRunState(res.WorkDir)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if st2.RepairBudgetGranted != engine.terminationOf(st2).MaxRepairGranted {
+		t.Fatalf("granted changed after cap: %d", st2.RepairBudgetGranted)
+	}
+}

squad/topology.go

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+package squad
+
+import "fmt"
+
+// topology.go — 拓扑一等化（Q2）：内置拓扑名注册表。
+// 拓扑不新造执行面：graph 类编译为 Steps 图（Q1 机制），leader 走既有
+// Mode 委派循环，driver 类由引擎按名分发（review/group_chat/task_board），
+// primitive 类是跨拓扑原语（handoff/mailbox），不可单独作为运行拓扑。
+// 未知名与不可运行Kind一律 fail-closed。
+
+// 内置拓扑名（completion doc Q2 清单的 12 种）。
+const (
+	TopologySequential         = "sequential"
+	TopologyParallel           = "parallel"
+	TopologyLoop               = "loop"
+	TopologyRouter             = "router"
+	TopologyLeader             = "leader"
+	TopologyHandoff            = "handoff"
+	TopologyGroupChat          = "group_chat"
+	TopologyReview             = "review"
+	TopologyEvaluatorOptimizer = "evaluator_optimizer"
+	TopologyLongRunning        = "long_running"
+	TopologyTaskBoard          = "task_board"
+	TopologyMailbox            = "mailbox"
+)
+
+// TopologyKind 是拓扑的执行形态。
+type TopologyKind string
+
+const (
+	// TopologyGraph 编译为 Steps 图，由 flowDriver.advance 执行。
+	TopologyGraph TopologyKind = "graph"
+	// TopologyMode 走既有 Mode 分支（leader 委派循环）。
+	TopologyMode TopologyKind = "mode"
+	// TopologyDriver 由引擎按名分发到专用驱动。
+	TopologyDriver TopologyKind = "driver"
+	// TopologyPrimitive 是跨拓扑原语，不可单独运行。
+	TopologyPrimitive TopologyKind = "primitive"
+)
+
+// TopologySpec 是一个内置拓扑的注册项。
+type TopologySpec struct {
+	Name string
+	Kind TopologyKind
+}
+
+// builtinTopologies 是 12 种内置拓扑的注册表（唯一权威清单）。
+var builtinTopologies = []TopologySpec{
+	{Name: TopologySequential, Kind: TopologyGraph},
+	{Name: TopologyParallel, Kind: TopologyGraph},
+	{Name: TopologyLoop, Kind: TopologyGraph},
+	{Name: TopologyRouter, Kind: TopologyGraph},
+	{Name: TopologyLeader, Kind: TopologyMode},
+	{Name: TopologyHandoff, Kind: TopologyPrimitive},
+	{Name: TopologyGroupChat, Kind: TopologyDriver},
+	{Name: TopologyReview, Kind: TopologyDriver},
+	{Name: TopologyEvaluatorOptimizer, Kind: TopologyGraph},
+	{Name: TopologyLongRunning, Kind: TopologyGraph},
+	{Name: TopologyTaskBoard, Kind: TopologyDriver},
+	{Name: TopologyMailbox, Kind: TopologyPrimitive},
+}
+
+// BuiltinTopologies 返回内置拓扑清单（只读副本）。
+func BuiltinTopologies() []TopologySpec {
+	out := make([]TopologySpec, len(builtinTopologies))
+	copy(out, builtinTopologies)
+	return out
+}
+
+// LookupTopology 按名查注册项。
+func LookupTopology(name string) (TopologySpec, bool) {
+	for _, t := range builtinTopologies {
+		if t.Name == name {
+			return t, true
+		}
+	}
+	return TopologySpec{}, false
+}
+
+// registeredDrivers 是已接线的 driver 拓扑（WP 增量逐个点亮；未点亮 = fail-closed）。
+var registeredDrivers = map[string]bool{}
+
+// RegisterTopologyDriver 由驱动实现方在 init/装配时点亮一个 driver 拓扑。
+func RegisterTopologyDriver(name string) error {
+	spec, ok := LookupTopology(name)
+	if !ok {
+		return fmt.Errorf("topology: 未注册的拓扑名 %q", name)
+	}
+	if spec.Kind != TopologyDriver {
+		return fmt.Errorf("topology: %q 不是 driver 类（kind=%s）", name, spec.Kind)
+	}
+	registeredDrivers[name] = true
+	return nil
+}
+
+// checkTopology 校验一次运行的有效拓扑名，返回其 Kind。
+// 空名 = 未声明（standard 图行为，兼容既有调用方）。
+// 未注册名 / primitive 单跑 / driver 未点亮都 fail-closed。
+func checkTopology(name string) (TopologyKind, error) {
+	if name == "" {
+		return TopologyGraph, nil
+	}
+	spec, ok := LookupTopology(name)
+	if !ok {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("topology: 未知拓扑 %q（内置清单：%s）", name, topologyNames())
+	}
+	switch spec.Kind {
+	case TopologyGraph, TopologyMode:
+		return spec.Kind, nil
+	case TopologyPrimitive:
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("topology: %q 是跨拓扑原语，不可单独作为运行拓扑", name)
+	case TopologyDriver:
+		if !registeredDrivers[name] {
+			return "", fmt.Errorf("topology: %q 驱动未注册（fail-closed）", name)
+		}
+		return spec.Kind, nil
+	}
+	return "", fmt.Errorf("topology: %q kind 非法", name)
+}
+
+func topologyNames() string {
+	s := ""
+	for i, t := range builtinTopologies {
+		if i > 0 {
+			s += ", "
+		}
+		s += t.Name
+	}
+	return s
+}

squad/topology_conformance_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,436 @@
+package squad
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"sync"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// topology_conformance_test.go — Q2 验收一的机器证据：每种拓扑一个
+// 脚本化后端的 conformance（零模型、零网络）。
+
+// ---- 脚本化夹具 ----
+
+// collectSink 收集事件流供断言。
+type collectSink struct {
+	mu     sync.Mutex
+	events []Event
+}
+
+func (c *collectSink) Emit(ev Event) {
+	c.mu.Lock()
+	defer c.mu.Unlock()
+	c.events = append(c.events, ev)
+}
+
+func (c *collectSink) snapshot() []Event {
+	c.mu.Lock()
+	defer c.mu.Unlock()
+	return append([]Event(nil), c.events...)
+}
+
+func (c *collectSink) countText(sub string) int {
+	n := 0
+	for _, ev := range c.snapshot() {
+		if strings.Contains(ev.Text, sub) {
+			n++
+		}
+	}
+	return n
+}
+
+// iterBackend 按「步骤子目录 × 第几次执行」回放内容（循环/评估拓扑需要
+// 逐轮不同的 fields.json）。
+type iterBackend struct {
+	mu      sync.Mutex
+	calls   map[string]int
+	content func(stepKey string, iter int, target string) []byte
+	delay   time.Duration
+}
+
+func (b *iterBackend) Name() string { return "iter" }
+
+func (b *iterBackend) Execute(_ context.Context, req ExecRequest) (*ExecResult, error) {
+	key := filepath.Base(filepath.Clean(req.WorkDir))
+	if b.delay > 0 {
+		time.Sleep(b.delay)
+	}
+	b.mu.Lock()
+	b.calls[key]++
+	iter := b.calls[key]
+	b.mu.Unlock()
+	patches := map[string][]byte{}
+	for _, t := range req.Targets {
+		var data []byte
+		if b.content != nil {
+			data = b.content(key, iter, t)
+		}
+		if data == nil {
+			data = []byte(goodReport)
+		}
+		out := filepath.Join(req.WorkDir, t)
+		_ = os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(out), 0o755)
+		if err := os.WriteFile(out, data, 0o644); err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		patches[t] = data
+	}
+	return &ExecResult{Success: true, Patches: patches}, nil
+}
+
+func (b *iterBackend) totalCalls() int {
+	b.mu.Lock()
+	defer b.mu.Unlock()
+	n := 0
+	for _, v := range b.calls {
+		n += v
+	}
+	return n
+}
+
+func newTopologyEngine(t *testing.T, planner Planner, be Executor, sink ProgressSink) *SquadEngine {
+	t.Helper()
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	reg := NewRoleRegistry()
+	for _, spec := range []RoleSpec{
+		{Role: "researcher", Name: "调研", Backend: "iter"},
+		{Role: "writer", Name: "撰写", Backend: "iter"},
+		{Role: "reviewer", Name: "审核", Backend: "iter"},
+	} {
+		if err := reg.Register(spec); err != nil {
+			t.Fatal(err)
+		}
+	}
+	backends := NewBackendResolver()
+	backends.RegisterInstance("iter", be)
+	if sink == nil {
+		sink = NopSink{}
+	}
+	engine, err := NewEngine(Options{
+		DataDir: dir, Registry: reg, Planner: planner, Backends: backends, Sink: sink,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	return engine
+}
+
+func fieldsJSON(kv map[string]string) []byte {
+	b, _ := json.Marshal(kv)
+	return b
+}
+
+// ---- sequential / parallel：既有图语义 + 拓扑名受理 ----
+
+func TestTopologyConformance_sequential(t *testing.T) {
+	be := &iterBackend{calls: map[string]int{}}
+	sink := &collectSink{}
+	engine := newTopologyEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(
+		StepSpec{ID: "s1", Role: "researcher", Title: "一", Targets: []string{"notes.md"}},
+		StepSpec{ID: "s2", Role: "writer", Title: "二", Targets: []string{"output.md"}},
+	), be, sink)
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "顺序任务"}, RunOptions{Topology: TopologySequential})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %s err = %v", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+	if be.totalCalls() != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("执行次数 = %d", be.totalCalls())
+	}
+	if sink.countText("拓扑 sequential") != 1 {
+		t.Fatal("缺拓扑受理事件")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestTopologyConformance_parallel(t *testing.T) {
+	be := &iterBackend{calls: map[string]int{}}
+	engine := newTopologyEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(
+		StepSpec{ID: "s1", Role: "researcher", Title: "并行甲", Parallel: true, Targets: []string{"a.md"}},
+		StepSpec{ID: "s2", Role: "writer", Title: "并行乙", Parallel: true, Targets: []string{"b.md"}},
+		StepSpec{ID: "s3", Role: "reviewer", Title: "汇合", Targets: []string{"output.md"}},
+	), be, nil)
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "并行任务"}, RunOptions{Topology: TopologyParallel})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunCompleted || be.totalCalls() != 3 {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %s calls = %d err = %v", res.Status, be.totalCalls(), res.Error)
+	}
+}
+
+// ---- loop：条件停机 + 预算触顶 ----
+
+func TestTopologyConformance_loopUntilField(t *testing.T) {
+	// 第 1-2 轮 done=no，第 3 轮 done=yes → 恰执行 3 次。
+	be := &iterBackend{calls: map[string]int{}, content: func(_ string, iter int, target string) []byte {
+		if target == "fields.json" {
+			if iter >= 3 {
+				return fieldsJSON(map[string]string{"done": "yes"})
+			}
+			return fieldsJSON(map[string]string{"done": "no"})
+		}
+		return nil
+	}}
+	sink := &collectSink{}
+	engine := newTopologyEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(
+		StepSpec{ID: "s1", Role: "researcher", Title: "循环体", Targets: []string{"output.md", "fields.json"},
+			Loop: &LoopSpec{MaxIterations: 5, UntilField: "done", UntilEquals: "yes"}},
+	), be, sink)
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "循环任务"}, RunOptions{Topology: TopologyLoop})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %s err = %v", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+	if be.totalCalls() != 3 {
+		t.Fatalf("应在条件满足时停机（3 次），实际 %d", be.totalCalls())
+	}
+	if sink.countText("再武装") != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("再武装事件应 2 次：%d", sink.countText("再武装"))
+	}
+	// 计划里的 LoopRuns 持久化为 2。
+	if len(res.Plan.Steps) != 1 || res.Plan.Steps[0].LoopRuns != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("LoopRuns = %+v", res.Plan.Steps)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestTopologyConformance_loopBudgetExhausted(t *testing.T) {
+	// 条件永不满足：恰执行 MaxIterations 次后触顶（非失败）。
+	be := &iterBackend{calls: map[string]int{}, content: func(_ string, _ int, target string) []byte {
+		if target == "fields.json" {
+			return fieldsJSON(map[string]string{"done": "no"})
+		}
+		return nil
+	}}
+	sink := &collectSink{}
+	engine := newTopologyEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(
+		StepSpec{ID: "s1", Role: "researcher", Title: "循环体", Targets: []string{"output.md", "fields.json"},
+			Loop: &LoopSpec{MaxIterations: 3, UntilField: "done", UntilEquals: "yes"}},
+	), be, sink)
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "循环任务"}, RunOptions{Topology: TopologyLoop})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("触顶应是完成而非失败：%s %v", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+	if be.totalCalls() != 3 {
+		t.Fatalf("恰 3 次，实际 %d", be.totalCalls())
+	}
+	if sink.countText("loop_exhausted") != 1 {
+		t.Fatal("缺 loop_exhausted 事件")
+	}
+}
+
+// ---- router：分支选中/落选跳过/无命中 fail-closed ----
+
+func routerSteps() []StepSpec {
+	return []StepSpec{
+		{ID: "r1", Role: "researcher", Title: "路由", Targets: []string{"output.md", "fields.json"},
+			Branches: []Branch{
+				{When: BranchCond{Field: "route", Equals: "fast"}, Then: []string{"fast"}},
+				{When: BranchCond{Field: "route", NotEquals: "fast"}, Then: []string{"slow"}},
+			}},
+		{ID: "fast", Role: "writer", Title: "快线", Needs: []string{"r1"}, Targets: []string{"output.md"}},
+		{ID: "slow", Role: "writer", Title: "慢线", Needs: []string{"r1"}, Targets: []string{"output.md"}},
+	}
+}
+
+func TestTopologyConformance_routerSelectsBranch(t *testing.T) {
+	be := &iterBackend{calls: map[string]int{}, content: func(_ string, _ int, target string) []byte {
+		if target == "fields.json" {
+			return fieldsJSON(map[string]string{"route": "fast"})
+		}
+		return nil
+	}}
+	engine := newTopologyEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(routerSteps()...), be, nil)
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "路由任务"}, RunOptions{Topology: TopologyRouter})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("分支落选是预期路径，不得降级/失败：%s %v", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+	byID := map[string]StepSpec{}
+	for _, s := range res.Plan.Steps {
+		byID[s.ID] = s
+	}
+	if byID["fast"].Status != "completed" {
+		t.Fatalf("fast = %s", byID["fast"].Status)
+	}
+	if byID["slow"].Status != "skipped" || byID["slow"].Error != routerSkipReason {
+		t.Fatalf("slow = %s %q", byID["slow"].Status, byID["slow"].Error)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestTopologyConformance_routerNoMatchFailsClosed(t *testing.T) {
+	be := &iterBackend{calls: map[string]int{}, content: func(_ string, _ int, target string) []byte {
+		if target == "fields.json" {
+			return fieldsJSON(map[string]string{"route": ""}) // 两条分支都不命中
+		}
+		return nil
+	}}
+	steps := routerSteps()
+	// 去掉 NotEquals 兜底分支，制造无命中。
+	steps[0].Branches = []Branch{{When: BranchCond{Field: "route", Equals: "fast"}, Then: []string{"fast"}}}
+	engine := newTopologyEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(steps...), be, nil)
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "路由任务"}, RunOptions{Topology: TopologyRouter})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunFailed || !strings.Contains(res.Error, "无分支命中") {
+		t.Fatalf("无命中必须 fail-closed：%s %v", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+}
+
+// ---- evaluator-optimizer：draft→eval 循环复合，收敛即停 ----
+
+func TestTopologyConformance_evaluatorOptimizer(t *testing.T) {
+	// eval 第 1-2 轮 verdict=fail，第 3 轮 pass；draft 随 body 再武装。
+	be := &iterBackend{calls: map[string]int{}, content: func(key string, iter int, target string) []byte {
+		if target == "fields.json" {
+			if iter >= 3 {
+				return fieldsJSON(map[string]string{"verdict": "pass"})
+			}
+			return fieldsJSON(map[string]string{"verdict": "fail"})
+		}
+		if target == "verdict.md" {
+			return []byte(fmt.Sprintf("评审第 %d 轮\n\n%s", iter, goodReport))
+		}
+		return nil
+	}}
+	engine := newTopologyEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(
+		StepSpec{ID: "draft", Role: "writer", Title: "起草", Targets: []string{"output.md"}},
+		StepSpec{ID: "eval", Role: "reviewer", Title: "评审", Targets: []string{"verdict.md", "fields.json"},
+			Loop: &LoopSpec{MaxIterations: 4, UntilField: "verdict", UntilEquals: "pass", Body: []string{"draft"}}},
+	), be, nil)
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "起草并评审"}, RunOptions{Topology: TopologyEvaluatorOptimizer})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunCompleted {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %s err = %v", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+	byID := map[string]StepSpec{}
+	for _, s := range res.Plan.Steps {
+		byID[s.ID] = s
+	}
+	if byID["eval"].LoopRuns != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("eval 应再武装 2 轮：%+v", byID["eval"])
+	}
+	// draft 3 次 + eval 3 次。
+	if be.totalCalls() != 6 {
+		t.Fatalf("总执行次数 = %d，期望 6", be.totalCalls())
+	}
+}
+
+// ---- long-running：截止时刻 → 未完步骤 skipped、降级收口 ----
+
+func TestTopologyConformance_longRunningDeadline(t *testing.T) {
+	// 时序鲁棒设计：每步 300ms、截止 +500ms——装配耗时不影响断言核心：
+	// s1 必完成（首个 superstep 在截止前开跑），s3 必被跳过（第三个
+	// superstep 边界必超期），收口必为 degraded。s2 完成与否取决于装配
+	// 耗时，不做断言。
+	be := &iterBackend{calls: map[string]int{}, delay: 300 * time.Millisecond}
+	sink := &collectSink{}
+	engine := newTopologyEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(
+		StepSpec{ID: "s1", Role: "researcher", Title: "一", Targets: []string{"notes.md"}},
+		StepSpec{ID: "s2", Role: "writer", Title: "二", Targets: []string{"output.md"}},
+		StepSpec{ID: "s3", Role: "reviewer", Title: "三", Targets: []string{"output.md"}},
+	), be, sink)
+	res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "长任务"}, RunOptions{
+		Topology: TopologyLongRunning,
+		Deadline: time.Now().Add(500 * time.Millisecond),
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if res.Status != RunDegraded {
+		t.Fatalf("截止后应降级收口：%s %v", res.Status, res.Error)
+	}
+	byID := map[string]StepSpec{}
+	for _, s := range res.Plan.Steps {
+		byID[s.ID] = s
+	}
+	if byID["s1"].Status != "completed" {
+		t.Fatalf("s1 = %s", byID["s1"].Status)
+	}
+	if byID["s3"].Status != "skipped" || byID["s3"].Error != "deadline exceeded" {
+		t.Fatalf("s3 = %s %q", byID["s3"].Status, byID["s3"].Error)
+	}
+	if sink.countText("截止时刻") != 1 {
+		t.Fatal("缺截止事件")
+	}
+}
+
+// ---- 拓扑校验 fail-closed ----
+
+func TestTopologyValidationFailsClosed(t *testing.T) {
+	be := &iterBackend{calls: map[string]int{}}
+	cases := []struct {
+		name    string
+		topo    string
+		wantErr string
+	}{
+		{"未注册名", "bogus_topology", "未知拓扑"},
+		{"primitive 单跑", TopologyMailbox, "跨拓扑原语"},
+		{"primitive 单跑 handoff", TopologyHandoff, "跨拓扑原语"},
+		{"driver 未点亮", TopologyReview, "驱动未注册"},
+		{"driver 未点亮 group_chat", TopologyGroupChat, "驱动未注册"},
+		{"driver 未点亮 task_board", TopologyTaskBoard, "驱动未注册"},
+	}
+	for _, tc := range cases {
+		engine := newTopologyEngine(t, mockScriptPlanner(
+			StepSpec{ID: "s1", Role: "researcher", Title: "一", Targets: []string{"output.md"}},
+		), be, nil)
+		res, err := engine.Run(context.Background(), Goal{Text: "x"}, RunOptions{Topology: tc.topo})
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("%s：err = %v", tc.name, err)
+		}
+		if res.Status != RunFailed || !strings.Contains(res.Error, tc.wantErr) {
+			t.Fatalf("%s：%s %q（期望含 %q）", tc.name, res.Status, res.Error, tc.wantErr)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// leader 拓扑名映射到既有 Mode 委派循环（本测只钉「受理且映射」，
+// leader 行为 conformance 在 leader_test.go / WP2 增强）。
+func TestTopologyLeaderMapsToMode(t *testing.T) {
+	spec, ok := LookupTopology(TopologyLeader)
+	if !ok || spec.Kind != TopologyMode {
+		t.Fatalf("leader 注册形态：%+v %v", spec, ok)
+	}
+	if _, err := checkTopology(TopologyLeader); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("leader 拓扑应可受理：%v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// 12 种内置拓扑全部注册且 Kind 合法（清单完整性）。
+func TestBuiltinTopologiesComplete(t *testing.T) {
+	want := map[string]TopologyKind{
+		TopologySequential: TopologyGraph, TopologyParallel: TopologyGraph,
+		TopologyLoop: TopologyGraph, TopologyRouter: TopologyGraph,
+		TopologyLeader: TopologyMode, TopologyHandoff: TopologyPrimitive,
+		TopologyGroupChat: TopologyDriver, TopologyReview: TopologyDriver,
+		TopologyEvaluatorOptimizer: TopologyGraph, TopologyLongRunning: TopologyGraph,
+		TopologyTaskBoard: TopologyDriver, TopologyMailbox: TopologyPrimitive,
+	}
+	got := BuiltinTopologies()
+	if len(got) != len(want) {
+		t.Fatalf("注册数 = %d，期望 %d", len(got), len(want))
+	}
+	for _, spec := range got {
+		if k, ok := want[spec.Name]; !ok || k != spec.Kind {
+			t.Fatalf("拓扑 %s kind = %s（期望 %s）", spec.Name, spec.Kind, k)
+		}
+	}
+}

squad/workflow.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package squad
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
@@ -9,137 +10,235 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
-	"agent-native/exec"
-
 	"error-code-system/errcode"
 )
 
-// flowDriver 工作流驱动器：推进 runState 直到终态或 HITL 挂起边界。
+// flowDriver 工作流驱动器：推进 RunState 直到终态或 HITL 挂起边界。
 type flowDriver struct {
 	opts engineDeps
 }
 
 // advance 执行到边界；返回 (结果, 挂起上下文)，二者互斥非 nil（infra 错误时都为 nil 且 err 非 nil）。
-func (d *flowDriver) advance(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (res *RunResult, gate *hitlGate, err error) {
+// 推进模型（Q1 WP1/WP2）：每轮从权威 Steps 现场编译调度图，按 superstep
+// 分层推进——层内无写集冲突的步骤并行（runParallel 复用），有冲突的按声明序
+// 串行（含动态调整）；动态调整改 Steps 后下一轮自然生效。
+func (d *flowDriver) advance(ctx context.Context, st *RunState) (res *RunResult, gate *HitlGate, err error) {
 	wf := st.Workflow()
 	wf.Status = "in_progress"
 	st.setWorkflow(wf)
 	d.emit(st, Event{Type: EvPhase, Text: "开始执行工作流"})
 
-	i := 0
-	for i < len(st.Plan.Workflow.Steps) {
-		step := st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i]
-		switch step.Status {
-		case "completed", "skipped", "failed":
-			i++
-			continue
+	superNo := 0
+	// 运行级截止（Q2 long_running）：superstep 边界检查，超期未完步骤置
+	// skipped 并降级收口；零值/不可解析 = 不设限。
+	var runDeadline time.Time
+	if v := st.Meta.Metadata["deadline"]; v != "" {
+		// RFC3339Nano 同时接受秒级与纳秒级两种写法。
+		if t, terr := time.Parse(time.RFC3339Nano, v); terr == nil {
+			runDeadline = t
 		}
-
-		// HITL：角色权限升级（bash=ask 且本运行未授权过该角色）。
-		role, _ := findAgent(st.Plan.Squad.Agents, step.Role)
-		if role.BashPermission == BashPermissionAsk && !st.Approved["role:"+role.Role] {
-			switch d.policyRole(st, role).mode() {
-			case HitlDisabled, HitlAuto:
-				step.Error = "permission denied: role " + role.Role + " requires bash approval (hitl mode=" + string(d.policyRole(st, role).mode()) + ")"
-				st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i] = step
-				return d.failStep(ctx, st, i)
-			default:
-				return d.hold(st, HitlPermission, step.ID, step.Role,
-					fmt.Sprintf("角色 %s（%s）声明 bash_permission=ask，是否授权其在本次运行中使用更高权限？", role.Name, role.Role),
-					[]HumanOption{
-						{Value: "approve", Label: "授权本次运行"},
-						{Value: "reject", Label: "拒绝，步骤失败"},
-						{Value: "abort", Label: "中止运行"},
-					},
-					fmt.Sprintf("步骤：%s\n角色：%s\n禁忌：%v", step.Title, role.Role, role.ForbiddenActions), nil)
+	}
+	cpw := newCheckpointWriter(CheckpointMode(st.Meta.Metadata["checkpoint_mode"]), st.storeOr())
+	// 推进退出前 flush：async 落完、on_exit 写最终快照（Q1 WP4 三档的出口语义）。
+	var lastGraph *graph
+	defer func() {
+		if lastGraph == nil {
+			if g, gerr := compileGraph(st.Plan.Workflow.Steps); gerr == nil {
+				lastGraph = g
 			}
 		}
-
-		// HITL：步骤显式要求审批（角色级策略参与判定）。
-		if step.RequiresApproval && !st.Approved["step:"+step.ID] {
-			switch d.policyRole(st, role).mode() {
-			case HitlDisabled, HitlAuto:
-				step.Error = "approval required but hitl mode is " + string(d.policy(st).mode())
-				st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i] = step
-				return d.failStep(ctx, st, i)
-			default:
-				return d.hold(st, HitlConfirmation, step.ID, step.Role,
-					fmt.Sprintf("步骤「%s」标记为需人工审批后才能执行，是否批准？", step.Title),
-					[]HumanOption{
-						{Value: "approve", Label: "批准执行"},
-						{Value: "skip", Label: "跳过该步骤"},
-						{Value: "abort", Label: "中止运行"},
-					},
-					fmt.Sprintf("角色：%s\n产出：%v", step.Role, step.Targets), nil)
-			}
+		if lastGraph != nil {
+			_ = cpw.flush(st.Meta.WorkDir, snapshotOf(superNo, lastGraph, st.Plan.Workflow.Steps))
 		}
-
-		if step.Parallel {
-			// 收集相邻并行组，组内并发、组间顺序。
-			var group []int
-			for i < len(st.Plan.Workflow.Steps) {
-				s := st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i]
-				if s.Parallel && s.Status != "completed" && s.Status != "skipped" && s.Status != "failed" {
-					group = append(group, i)
-					i++
-					continue
+	}()
+	for {
+		if !runDeadline.IsZero() && time.Now().After(runDeadline) {
+			d.emit(st, Event{Type: EvPhase, Text: "运行截止时刻已到，未完步骤按 skipped 收口"})
+			st.mu.Lock()
+			for i := range st.Plan.Workflow.Steps {
+				if st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i].Status == "pending" || st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i].Status == "running" {
+					st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i].Status = "skipped"
+					st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i].Error = "deadline exceeded"
 				}
-				break
 			}
-			if out, g, err := d.runParallel(ctx, st, group); out != nil || g != nil || err != nil {
-				if out == nil && g != nil {
-					out = heldResult(st, g)
+			_ = st.save()
+			st.mu.Unlock()
+			return d.finalize(ctx, st)
+		}
+		g, gerr := compileGraph(st.Plan.Workflow.Steps)
+		if gerr != nil {
+			wf2 := st.Workflow()
+			wf2.Status = "failed"
+			st.setWorkflow(wf2)
+			return &RunResult{RunID: st.Meta.ID, Status: RunFailed, Plan: planPtr(st),
+				Error: "graph: " + gerr.Error(), WorkDir: st.Meta.WorkDir}, nil, nil
+		}
+		layer, ok := g.nextLayer(st.Plan.Workflow.Steps)
+		if !ok {
+			if n := pendingCount(st.Plan.Workflow.Steps); n > 0 {
+				wf2 := st.Workflow()
+				wf2.Status = "failed"
+				st.setWorkflow(wf2)
+				return &RunResult{RunID: st.Meta.ID, Status: RunFailed, Plan: planPtr(st),
+					Error: fmt.Sprintf("graph: 依赖无法满足，仍有 %d 个步骤无法调度", n), WorkDir: st.Meta.WorkDir}, nil, nil
+			}
+			break
+		}
+		superNo++
+		d.emit(st, Event{Type: EvPhase, Text: fmt.Sprintf("superstep %d 推进（并行 %d 步，串行 %d 步）", superNo, len(layer.par), len(layer.seq))})
+
+		// 并行段：组内每一步都先过审批和权限，任一需要挂起则整组不执行。
+		if len(layer.par) > 0 {
+			for _, idx := range layer.par {
+				if out, g2, err := d.gateBeforeRun(ctx, st, idx); out != nil || g2 != nil || err != nil {
+					if out == nil && g2 != nil {
+						out = heldResult(st, g2)
+					}
+					return out, g2, err
 				}
-				return out, g, err
+			}
+			if out, g2, err := d.runParallel(ctx, st, layer.par); out != nil || g2 != nil || err != nil {
+				if out == nil && g2 != nil {
+					out = heldResult(st, g2)
+				}
+				return out, g2, err
 			}
 			if g2 := d.checkBlockingGaps(st); g2 != nil {
 				return heldResult(st, g2), g2, nil
 			}
-			continue
-		}
-
-		out, g, err := d.runOneStep(ctx, st, i)
-		if out != nil || g != nil || err != nil {
-			if out == nil && g != nil {
-				out = heldResult(st, g)
-			}
-			return out, g, err
-		}
-		i++
-
-		// 阻塞缺口挂起。
-		if g2 := d.checkBlockingGaps(st); g2 != nil {
-			return heldResult(st, g2), g2, nil
-		}
-
-		// 动态调整（仅顺序步骤后，避免并发竞态）。
-		if st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i-1].AllowDynamicAdjustment && d.opts.Evaluator != nil {
-			out, g, err := d.applyDynamicAdjustment(ctx, st, i-1)
-			if out != nil || g != nil || err != nil {
-				if out == nil && g != nil {
-					out = heldResult(st, g)
+			// 单成员并行组实际是顺序执行：与旧线性扫描一致，其后可动态调整
+			// （多成员组不做，避免并发竞态）。
+			if len(layer.par) == 1 {
+				idx := layer.par[0]
+				if st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[idx].AllowDynamicAdjustment && d.opts.Evaluator != nil {
+					out, g2, err := d.applyDynamicAdjustment(ctx, st, idx)
+					if out != nil || g2 != nil || err != nil {
+						if out == nil && g2 != nil {
+							out = heldResult(st, g2)
+						}
+						return out, g2, err
+					}
 				}
-				return out, g, err
 			}
 		}
+
+		// 串行段（写集冲突步骤，按声明序逐个执行；顺序步骤后可动态调整）。
+		for _, idx := range layer.seq {
+			if out, g2, err := d.gateBeforeRun(ctx, st, idx); out != nil || g2 != nil || err != nil {
+				if out == nil && g2 != nil {
+					out = heldResult(st, g2)
+				}
+				return out, g2, err
+			}
+			out, g2, err := d.runOneStep(ctx, st, idx)
+			if out != nil || g2 != nil || err != nil {
+				if out == nil && g2 != nil {
+					out = heldResult(st, g2)
+				}
+				return out, g2, err
+			}
+			if g2 := d.checkBlockingGaps(st); g2 != nil {
+				return heldResult(st, g2), g2, nil
+			}
+			if st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[idx].AllowDynamicAdjustment && d.opts.Evaluator != nil {
+				out, g2, err := d.applyDynamicAdjustment(ctx, st, idx)
+				if out != nil || g2 != nil || err != nil {
+					if out == nil && g2 != nil {
+						out = heldResult(st, g2)
+					}
+					return out, g2, err
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		// superstep 边界快照（sync 立即 / async 入队；on_exit 由 defer 的 flush 写）。
+		lastGraph = g
+		if err := cpw.boundary(st.Meta.WorkDir, snapshotOf(superNo, g, st.Plan.Workflow.Steps)); err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, err
+		}
 	}
 
 	return d.finalize(ctx, st)
 }
 
+// snapshotOf 组装一个 superstep 边界快照：序号、图结构指纹与全量步骤状态。
+func snapshotOf(superNo int, g *graph, steps []StepSpec) Checkpoint {
+	cp := Checkpoint{Superstep: superNo, At: time.Now(), GraphHash: g.hash()}
+	for _, s := range steps {
+		cp.StepStates = append(cp.StepStates, StepSnapshot{ID: s.ID, Status: s.Status, AttemptID: s.AttemptID})
+	}
+	return cp
+}
+
+// gateBeforeRun 在步骤真正执行前检查权限升级和显式审批。
+// 返回非空结果或挂起时，调用方不得执行该步骤，也不得执行它所在的并行组。
+func (d *flowDriver) gateBeforeRun(ctx context.Context, st *RunState, i int) (*RunResult, *HitlGate, error) {
+	step := st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i]
+	role, _ := findAgent(st.Plan.Squad.Agents, step.Role)
+	if role.BashPermission == BashPermissionAsk && !st.Approved["role:"+role.Role] {
+		switch d.policyRole(st, role).mode() {
+		case HitlDisabled, HitlAuto:
+			step.Error = "permission denied: role " + role.Role + " requires bash approval (hitl mode=" + string(d.policyRole(st, role).mode()) + ")"
+			st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i] = step
+			return d.failStep(ctx, st, i)
+		default:
+			return d.hold(st, HitlPermission, step.ID, step.Role,
+				fmt.Sprintf("角色 %s（%s）声明 bash_permission=ask，是否授权其在本次运行中使用更高权限？", role.Name, role.Role),
+				[]HumanOption{
+					{Value: "approve", Label: "授权本次运行"},
+					{Value: "reject", Label: "拒绝，步骤失败"},
+					{Value: "abort", Label: "中止运行"},
+				},
+				fmt.Sprintf("步骤：%s\n角色：%s\n禁忌：%v", step.Title, role.Role, role.ForbiddenActions), "", nil)
+		}
+	}
+	if step.RequiresApproval && !st.Approved["step:"+step.ID] {
+		switch d.policyRole(st, role).mode() {
+		case HitlDisabled, HitlAuto:
+			step.Error = "approval required but hitl mode is " + string(d.policy(st).mode())
+			st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i] = step
+			return d.failStep(ctx, st, i)
+		default:
+			return d.hold(st, HitlConfirmation, step.ID, step.Role,
+				fmt.Sprintf("步骤「%s」标记为需人工审批后才能执行，是否批准？", step.Title),
+				[]HumanOption{
+					{Value: "approve", Label: "批准执行"},
+					{Value: "skip", Label: "跳过该步骤"},
+					{Value: "abort", Label: "中止运行"},
+				},
+				fmt.Sprintf("角色：%s\n产出：%v", step.Role, step.Targets), "step_approval", nil)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil, nil, nil
+}
+
 // runParallel 并发执行一个并行组；关键步骤失败即终止整个运行。
-func (d *flowDriver) runParallel(ctx context.Context, st *runState, idxs []int) (*RunResult, *hitlGate, error) {
+func (d *flowDriver) runParallel(ctx context.Context, st *RunState, idxs []int) (*RunResult, *HitlGate, error) {
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)
+	defer cancel()
 	var wg sync.WaitGroup
 	var mu sync.Mutex
 	failedCritical := -1
+	var firstFail *RunResult
+	var gate *HitlGate
 	for _, idx := range idxs {
 		wg.Add(1)
 		go func(idx int) {
 			defer wg.Done()
-			out, _, err := d.runOneStep(ctx, st, idx)
+			out, g, err := d.runOneStep(ctx, st, idx)
 			mu.Lock()
 			defer mu.Unlock()
+			if g != nil && gate == nil {
+				gate = g
+				cancel()
+			}
 			if (out != nil && out.Status == RunFailed) || err != nil {
+				cancel()
+				// 保留首个带具体错误的失败结果（如 router 无命中）；
+				// failStep 的通用格式只在没有更具体结果时兜底。
+				if out != nil && out.Status == RunFailed && firstFail == nil {
+					firstFail = out
+				}
 				if st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[idx].IsCritical() && failedCritical < 0 {
 					failedCritical = idx
 				}
@@ -147,6 +246,12 @@ func (d *flowDriver) runParallel(ctx context.Context, st *runState, idxs []int)
 		}(idx)
 	}
 	wg.Wait()
+	if gate != nil {
+		return heldResult(st, gate), gate, nil
+	}
+	if firstFail != nil {
+		return firstFail, nil, nil
+	}
 	if failedCritical >= 0 {
 		return d.failStep(ctx, st, failedCritical)
 	}
@@ -154,7 +259,10 @@ func (d *flowDriver) runParallel(ctx context.Context, st *runState, idxs []int)
 }
 
 // runOneStep 执行单个步骤（含瞬态重试与交付物校验）。
-func (d *flowDriver) runOneStep(ctx context.Context, st *runState, idx int) (*RunResult, *hitlGate, error) {
+func (d *flowDriver) runOneStep(ctx context.Context, st *RunState, idx int) (*RunResult, *HitlGate, error) {
+	if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
+		return &RunResult{RunID: st.Meta.ID, Status: RunCancelled, Error: err.Error()}, nil, err
+	}
 	step := st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[idx]
 	role, ok := findAgent(st.Plan.Squad.Agents, step.Role)
 	if !ok {
@@ -163,6 +271,8 @@ func (d *flowDriver) runOneStep(ctx context.Context, st *runState, idx int) (*Ru
 			st.mu.Lock()
 			st.Plan.Squad.Agents = append(st.Plan.Squad.Agents, r)
 			st.mu.Unlock()
+		} else if step.IntentID != "" {
+			role = RoleSpec{Role: step.Role, Name: step.Role}
 		} else {
 			step.Status, step.Error = "failed", "role not found: "+step.Role
 			st.setStep(idx, step)
@@ -179,15 +289,38 @@ func (d *flowDriver) runOneStep(ctx context.Context, st *runState, idx int) (*Ru
 
 	d.emit(st, Event{Type: EvStepStarted, StepID: step.ID, Role: step.Role, Text: step.Title})
 	step.Status = "running"
+	step.Attempts++
+	step.AttemptID = fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s/%d", st.Meta.ID, step.ID, step.Attempts)
 	step.Error = ""
-	st.setStep(idx, step)
+	// 与收口落盘同一把锁：并行步骤一边改 Steps、一边全量 marshal 会数据竞争。
+	st.mu.Lock()
+	st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[idx] = step
+	saveErr := st.save()
+	st.mu.Unlock()
+	if saveErr != nil {
+		return nil, nil, saveErr
+	}
 	started := time.Now()
 
+	if d.opts.Workspaces != nil {
+		if err := d.opts.Workspaces.writeTaskFile(subDir, &step, role, &st.BB); err != nil {
+			return nil, nil, err
+		}
+	}
 	prompt := readFileOr(filepath.Join(subDir, "TASK.md"), step.Title)
 	prompt = st.injectSteering(prompt)
+	// 邮箱投递（Q2）：本步骤启动时把发给该角色（含广播）的未读消息并入
+	// 任务书；只走 prompt 面，永不触碰 HITL 门（验收三构造性保证）。
+	st.mu.Lock()
+	mail := takeMailFor(st, step.Role)
+	if len(mail) > 0 {
+		_ = st.save()
+	}
+	st.mu.Unlock()
+	prompt += formatMailSection(mail)
 	instructions := readFileOr(filepath.Join(subDir, "AGENTS.md"), d.opts.Workspaces.ResolveInstructions(role))
 
-	var backend exec.Backend
+	var backend Executor
 	backendName := ""
 	if step.IntentID != "" {
 		backendName = "intent:" + step.IntentID
@@ -207,13 +340,13 @@ func (d *flowDriver) runOneStep(ctx context.Context, st *runState, idx int) (*Ru
 	}
 	// 步骤级共享预算：重试与首次尝试共用同一截止时刻
 	//（agent-execution 标准：重试层共享总预算，不随次数翻倍）。
-	var stepBudget *exec.Budget
+	var stepBudget *ExecBudget
 	if d.opts.StepTimeout > 0 {
-		stepBudget = &exec.Budget{Deadline: time.Now().Add(d.opts.StepTimeout)}
+		stepBudget = &ExecBudget{Deadline: time.Now().Add(d.opts.StepTimeout)}
 	}
-	var result *exec.Result
+	var result *ExecResult
 	var err error
-	for attempt := 1; attempt <= exec.MaxTransientStepInvocations; attempt++ {
+	for attempt := 1; attempt <= MaxTransientStepInvocations; attempt++ {
 		reqPrompt := prompt
 		if attempt > 1 {
 			prevReason := "交付物缺失"
@@ -224,22 +357,22 @@ func (d *flowDriver) runOneStep(ctx context.Context, st *runState, idx int) (*Ru
 			}
 			reqPrompt += "\n\n【重试提示】上一次执行未成功（" + prevReason + "）。请务必把结果写入：" + strings.Join(targets, ", ")
 		}
-		req := exec.Request{
+		req := ExecRequest{
 			WorkDir:      subDir,
 			Prompt:       reqPrompt,
 			Instructions: instructions,
 			Targets:      targets,
 			Timeout:      d.opts.StepTimeout,
-			ToolProfile:  orDefault(role.ToolProfile, exec.ToolProfileWorkspace),
-			OnEvent: func(ev exec.ProcessEvent) {
+			ToolProfile:  orDefault(role.ToolProfile, ToolProfileWorkspace),
+			OnEvent: func(ev ProcessEvent) {
 				d.emit(st, Event{Type: EvDetail, StepID: step.ID, Role: step.Role, Text: ev.Text,
 					Data: marshalJSON(map[string]string{"process_type": ev.Type, "tool": ev.Tool, "detail": ev.Detail})})
 			},
 			// RoleSpec v2 贯通：工具白名单 / 技能 / 标识（原为死字段或缺失）。
 			ToolAllowlist: role.Tools,
-			Skills:        role.Skills,
+			Skills:        firstNonEmptySlice(step.Skills, role.Skills),
 			SessionScope:  st.Meta.ID + "/" + step.ID,
-			ExecutionID:   st.Meta.ID + "-" + step.ID,
+			ExecutionID:   step.AttemptID,
 			Budget:        stepBudget,
 		}
 		if step.IntentID != "" {
@@ -255,7 +388,7 @@ func (d *flowDriver) runOneStep(ctx context.Context, st *runState, idx int) (*Ru
 				Title: step.Title, WorkDir: subDir, Targets: targets,
 			})
 			if err == nil && result != nil && len(result.Patches) > 0 {
-				_, _ = exec.MaterializeTargets(subDir, targets, result.Patches)
+				_, _ = MaterializeTargets(subDir, targets, result.Patches)
 			}
 		} else {
 			result, err = backend.Execute(ctx, req)
@@ -265,19 +398,19 @@ func (d *flowDriver) runOneStep(ctx context.Context, st *runState, idx int) (*Ru
 		}
 		// 交付物物化：后端返回 patches 但未写盘时补写。
 		if err == nil && len(result.Patches) > 0 {
-			if _, merr := exec.MaterializeTargets(subDir, targets, result.Patches); merr == nil {
+			if _, merr := MaterializeTargets(subDir, targets, result.Patches); merr == nil {
 				if allTargetsPresent(subDir, targets) {
 					result.Success = true
 					break
 				}
 			}
 		}
-		assessment := exec.AssessStepFailure(exec.StepFailureSignals{
+		assessment := AssessStepFailure(StepFailureSignals{
 			Err: err, Result: result, WorkDir: subDir,
 			ExtraText:     fmt.Sprintf("step=%s backend=%s", step.ID, backendName),
 			TargetMissing: !allTargetsPresent(subDir, targets),
 		})
-		if assessment.Class != exec.FailureTransient || attempt == exec.MaxTransientStepInvocations {
+		if assessment.Class != FailureTransient || attempt == MaxTransientStepInvocations {
 			step.Status = "failed"
 			if err != nil {
 				step.Error = err.Error()
@@ -330,11 +463,150 @@ func (d *flowDriver) runOneStep(ctx context.Context, st *runState, idx int) (*Ru
 	}
 	d.emit(st, Event{Type: EvStepCompleted, StepID: step.ID, Role: step.Role, Text: step.Title,
 		Data: marshalJSON(map[string]any{"duration_ms": step.DurationMs, "targets": targets})})
+
+	// 循环步再武装（Q2 loop）：停机条件不满足且预算未尽 → 本步与 loop.body
+	// 一起重置为 pending；触顶发 loop_exhausted 事件后按完成继续。
+	if step.Loop != nil {
+		if d.loopShouldRearm(st, step) {
+			if out, g2, err2 := d.rearmLoop(ctx, st, idx, step); out != nil || g2 != nil || err2 != nil {
+				return out, g2, err2
+			}
+			return nil, nil, nil
+		}
+		if step.Loop.UntilField != "" && step.LoopRuns+1 >= step.Loop.MaxIterations {
+			d.emit(st, Event{Type: EvPhase, StepID: step.ID, Text: fmt.Sprintf("loop_exhausted：%s 达 %d 轮上限，停机条件未满足", step.ID, step.Loop.MaxIterations)})
+		}
+	}
+	// 路由步分支裁决（Q2 router）：首个命中的分支保留，其余分支目标置
+	// skipped；无分支命中 fail-closed 成失败运行。
+	if len(step.Branches) > 0 {
+		return d.applyBranches(ctx, st, idx, step)
+	}
 	return nil, nil, nil
 }
 
+// loopShouldRearm 判定循环步是否再武装：停机条件（黑板字段等值）满足或
+// 预算用尽则停。字段判据读的是本轮 mergeStepArtifacts 之后的黑板。
+func (d *flowDriver) loopShouldRearm(st *RunState, step StepSpec) bool {
+	// MaxIterations 是总迭代上限（含首跑）：已跑 LoopRuns+1 次。
+	if step.LoopRuns+1 >= step.Loop.MaxIterations {
+		return false
+	}
+	if step.Loop.UntilField != "" {
+		st.mu.Lock()
+		v := st.BB.Fields[step.Loop.UntilField]
+		st.mu.Unlock()
+		if v == step.Loop.UntilEquals {
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+// rearmLoop 把循环步与 loop.body 一起重置为 pending（同一临界区内落盘）。
+func (d *flowDriver) rearmLoop(_ context.Context, st *RunState, idx int, step StepSpec) (*RunResult, *HitlGate, error) {
+	st.mu.Lock()
+	step.LoopRuns++
+	step.Status = "pending"
+	step.Error = ""
+	st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[idx] = step
+	for _, bodyID := range step.Loop.Body {
+		for j := range st.Plan.Workflow.Steps {
+			if st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[j].ID == bodyID && st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[j].Status == "completed" {
+				st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[j].Status = "pending"
+				st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[j].Error = ""
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	err := st.save()
+	round := step.LoopRuns
+	st.mu.Unlock()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+	d.emit(st, Event{Type: EvPhase, StepID: step.ID, Text: fmt.Sprintf("loop 第 %d 轮再武装：%s", round+1, step.ID)})
+	return nil, nil, nil
+}
+
+// applyBranches 裁决路由步分支：When 按声明序取首个命中；未选中分支的
+// pending 目标置 skipped（skipped=依赖已满足，join 步照常推进）。
+func (d *flowDriver) applyBranches(_ context.Context, st *RunState, _ int, step StepSpec) (*RunResult, *HitlGate, error) {
+	st.mu.Lock()
+	fields := map[string]string{}
+	for k, v := range st.BB.Fields {
+		fields[k] = v
+	}
+	st.mu.Unlock()
+	var selected *Branch
+	for i := range step.Branches {
+		if branchMatches(fields, step.Branches[i].When) {
+			selected = &step.Branches[i]
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	if selected == nil {
+		wf := st.Workflow()
+		wf.Status = "failed"
+		st.setWorkflow(wf)
+		_ = st.save()
+		return &RunResult{RunID: st.Meta.ID, Status: RunFailed, Plan: planPtr(st),
+			Error: fmt.Sprintf("router: 步骤 %s 无分支命中（fail-closed）", step.ID), WorkDir: st.Meta.WorkDir}, nil, nil
+	}
+	keep := map[string]bool{}
+	for _, t := range selected.Then {
+		keep[t] = true
+	}
+	skipped := 0
+	st.mu.Lock()
+	for j := range st.Plan.Workflow.Steps {
+		sj := &st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[j]
+		if sj.ID == step.ID || keep[sj.ID] || sj.Status != "pending" {
+			continue
+		}
+		for _, br := range step.Branches {
+			inBranch := false
+			for _, t := range br.Then {
+				if t == sj.ID {
+					inBranch = true
+					break
+				}
+			}
+			if inBranch {
+				sj.Status = "skipped"
+				sj.Error = routerSkipReason
+				skipped++
+				break
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	err := st.save()
+	st.mu.Unlock()
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+	d.emit(st, Event{Type: EvPhase, StepID: step.ID,
+		Text: fmt.Sprintf("router %s 选中分支 %v（跳过 %d 步）", step.ID, selected.Then, skipped)})
+	return nil, nil, nil
+}
+
+// routerSkipReason 是分支落选的 skipped 标记（finalize 的降级豁免凭据）。
+const routerSkipReason = "router: 分支未选中"
+
+// branchMatches 判定分支条件：Equals 非空须相等，NotEquals 非空须不等；
+// 字段未设时按零值 "" 参与比较（compileGraph 已保证两者至少其一非空）。
+func branchMatches(fields map[string]string, c BranchCond) bool {
+	v := fields[c.Field]
+	if c.Equals != "" && v != c.Equals {
+		return false
+	}
+	if c.NotEquals != "" && v == c.NotEquals {
+		return false
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
 // failStep 按关键性处理失败步骤：关键 → 运行失败；非关键 → 标记后继续（返回 nil 让循环推进）。
-func (d *flowDriver) failStep(ctx context.Context, st *runState, idx int) (*RunResult, *hitlGate, error) {
+func (d *flowDriver) failStep(ctx context.Context, st *RunState, idx int) (*RunResult, *HitlGate, error) {
 	st.mu.Lock()
 	step := st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[idx]
 	critical := step.IsCritical()
@@ -358,7 +630,7 @@ func (d *flowDriver) failStep(ctx context.Context, st *runState, idx int) (*RunR
 }
 
 // checkBlockingGaps 检查未解决阻塞缺口；interactive 挂起，auto 记录兜底假设并继续。
-func (d *flowDriver) checkBlockingGaps(st *runState) *hitlGate {
+func (d *flowDriver) checkBlockingGaps(st *RunState) *HitlGate {
 	gaps := st.BB.UnresolvedBlockingGaps()
 	if len(gaps) == 0 {
 		return nil
@@ -400,7 +672,7 @@ func (d *flowDriver) checkBlockingGaps(st *runState) *hitlGate {
 		Context:   strings.Join(lines, "\n"),
 		CreatedAt: time.Now(), Status: "pending",
 	}
-	gate := &hitlGate{Request: *req, PrevStatus: RunExecuting}
+	gate := &HitlGate{Request: *req, PrevStatus: RunExecuting}
 	if err := st.saveGate(gate); err == nil {
 		st.Meta.Status = string(RunWaitingHuman)
 		_ = st.save()
@@ -410,7 +682,7 @@ func (d *flowDriver) checkBlockingGaps(st *runState) *hitlGate {
 }
 
 // applyDynamicAdjustment 评估步骤产出并应用/审批动态调整。
-func (d *flowDriver) applyDynamicAdjustment(ctx context.Context, st *runState, idx int) (*RunResult, *hitlGate, error) {
+func (d *flowDriver) applyDynamicAdjustment(ctx context.Context, st *RunState, idx int) (*RunResult, *HitlGate, error) {
 	step := st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[idx]
 	subDir := filepath.Join(st.Meta.WorkDir, filepath.FromSlash(step.SubWorkspace))
 	output := readFileOr(filepath.Join(subDir, firstTarget(step.Targets)), "")
@@ -450,7 +722,7 @@ func (d *flowDriver) applyDynamicAdjustment(ctx context.Context, st *runState, i
 				evalRes.Reason, strings.Join(addLines, "\n"), strings.Join(skipLines, "\n")),
 			CreatedAt: time.Now(), Status: "pending",
 		}
-		gate := &hitlGate{Request: *req, Steps: evalRes.DynamicStepsToAdd, SkipIDs: evalRes.StepsToSkip, PrevStatus: RunExecuting}
+		gate := &HitlGate{Request: *req, Steps: evalRes.DynamicStepsToAdd, SkipIDs: evalRes.StepsToSkip, PrevStatus: RunExecuting}
 		if err := st.saveGate(gate); err == nil {
 			st.Meta.Status = string(RunWaitingHuman)
 			_ = st.save()
@@ -463,7 +735,7 @@ func (d *flowDriver) applyDynamicAdjustment(ctx context.Context, st *runState, i
 }
 
 // applyAdjustment 应用动态调整：新步骤插到最后一步之前，跳过步骤标记 skipped。
-func applyAdjustment(st *runState, add []StepSpec, skipIDs []string) {
+func applyAdjustment(st *RunState, add []StepSpec, skipIDs []string) {
 	steps := st.Plan.Workflow.Steps
 	for _, id := range skipIDs {
 		for i := range steps {
@@ -490,11 +762,15 @@ func applyAdjustment(st *runState, add []StepSpec, skipIDs []string) {
 }
 
 // finalize 收口：汇总交付物 → 质检 → 自动修复 → （必要时）人工裁决 → 清单。
-func (d *flowDriver) finalize(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (*RunResult, *hitlGate, error) {
+func (d *flowDriver) finalize(ctx context.Context, st *RunState) (*RunResult, *HitlGate, error) {
 	wf := st.Workflow()
 	degraded := false
 	for _, s := range wf.Steps {
-		if s.Status == "failed" || s.Status == "skipped" {
+		if s.Status == "failed" {
+			degraded = true
+		}
+		// router 分支落选是预期路径，不算降级（Q2）。
+		if s.Status == "skipped" && s.Error != routerSkipReason {
 			degraded = true
 		}
 	}
@@ -532,6 +808,10 @@ func (d *flowDriver) finalize(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (*RunResult, *h
 		RunID: st.Meta.ID, Workspace: st.Meta.WorkDir, Deliverable: deliverable,
 		Plan: planPtr(st), Squad: &st.Plan.Squad, Template: st.Template,
 	})
+	if srcStep.MinScore > 0 && report.Score < float64(srcStep.MinScore) {
+		report.Passed = false
+		report.Violations = append(report.Violations, fmt.Sprintf("总分 %.0f 低于步骤门槛 %d", report.Score, srcStep.MinScore))
+	}
 	if !report.Passed && st.RepairBudgetRemaining > 0 {
 		st.RepairBudgetRemaining--
 		_ = st.save()
@@ -568,7 +848,7 @@ func (d *flowDriver) finalize(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (*RunResult, *h
 				Context:   string(marshalJSON(report)),
 				CreatedAt: time.Now(), Status: "pending",
 			}
-			gate := &hitlGate{Request: *req, PrevStatus: RunExecuting}
+			gate := &HitlGate{Request: *req, PrevStatus: RunExecuting}
 			if err := st.saveGate(gate); err == nil {
 				st.Meta.Status = string(RunQualityReview)
 				_ = st.save()
@@ -602,11 +882,17 @@ func (d *flowDriver) finalize(ctx context.Context, st *runState) (*RunResult, *h
 }
 
 // rerunForRepair 重置交付物源步骤并重新执行到收口。
-func (d *flowDriver) rerunForRepair(ctx context.Context, st *runState, stepID string) (*RunResult, *hitlGate, error) {
+func (d *flowDriver) rerunForRepair(ctx context.Context, st *RunState, stepID string) (*RunResult, *HitlGate, error) {
 	for i := range st.Plan.Workflow.Steps {
 		if st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i].ID == stepID {
 			st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i].Status = "pending"
 			st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i].Error = ""
+			note, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(st.Meta.WorkDir, "quality-feedback.md"))
+			if err == nil && len(bytes.TrimSpace(note)) > 0 {
+				taskPath := filepath.Join(st.Meta.WorkDir, filepath.FromSlash(st.Plan.Workflow.Steps[i].SubWorkspace), "TASK.md")
+				existing, _ := os.ReadFile(taskPath)
+				_ = os.WriteFile(taskPath, append(existing, append([]byte("\n\n"), note...)...), 0o644)
+			}
 		}
 	}
 	d.emit(st, Event{Type: EvPhase, Text: "质检未通过，自动修复：重跑交付步骤 " + stepID})
@@ -614,7 +900,7 @@ func (d *flowDriver) rerunForRepair(ctx context.Context, st *runState, stepID st
 }
 
 // heldResult 由挂起上下文构造对外结果（挂起路径统一返回非 nil 结果）。
-func heldResult(st *runState, gate *hitlGate) *RunResult {
+func heldResult(st *RunState, gate *HitlGate) *RunResult {
 	status := RunWaitingHuman
 	switch gate.Request.Kind {
 	case HitlClarification:
@@ -644,11 +930,11 @@ func waitConditionFrom(gaps []GapItem) *WaitCondition {
 }
 
 // hold 生成挂起请求并返回结果。
-func (d *flowDriver) hold(st *runState, kind HumanRequestKind, stepID, role, question string, options []HumanOption, context string, extra *hitlGate) (*RunResult, *hitlGate, error) {
+func (d *flowDriver) hold(st *RunState, kind HumanRequestKind, stepID, role, question string, options []HumanOption, context, reason string, extra *HitlGate) (*RunResult, *HitlGate, error) {
 	req := &HumanRequest{
 		ID: newRequestID(), RunID: st.Meta.ID, StepID: stepID, Kind: kind,
 		Severity: SeverityActionRequired,
-		Question: question, Options: options, Context: context,
+		Question: question, Options: options, Context: context, Reason: reason,
 		CreatedAt: time.Now(), Status: "pending",
 	}
 	status := RunWaitingHuman
@@ -660,7 +946,7 @@ func (d *flowDriver) hold(st *runState, kind HumanRequestKind, stepID, role, que
 	}
 	gate := extra
 	if gate == nil {
-		gate = &hitlGate{}
+		gate = &HitlGate{}
 	}
 	gate.Request = *req
 	gate.PrevStatus = RunExecuting
@@ -677,7 +963,7 @@ func (d *flowDriver) hold(st *runState, kind HumanRequestKind, stepID, role, que
 // policy 合并引擎全局策略与 Goal 覆盖（窄者胜）。
 // policyRole 在引擎全局/Goal 链之上叠加角色级 HitlPolicy
 // （窄者胜；Goal 仍最高）。
-func (d *flowDriver) policyRole(st *runState, role RoleSpec) HitlPolicy {
+func (d *flowDriver) policyRole(st *RunState, role RoleSpec) HitlPolicy {
 	p := d.policy(st)
 	if role.HitlPolicy != nil {
 		p = mergeHitlPolicy(p, role.HitlPolicy)
@@ -685,11 +971,11 @@ func (d *flowDriver) policyRole(st *runState, role RoleSpec) HitlPolicy {
 	return p
 }
 
-func (d *flowDriver) policy(st *runState) HitlPolicy {
+func (d *flowDriver) policy(st *RunState) HitlPolicy {
 	return mergeHitlPolicy(d.opts.HitlPolicy, st.Meta.HitlPolicyOf())
 }
 
-func (d *flowDriver) emit(st *runState, ev Event) {
+func (d *flowDriver) emit(st *RunState, ev Event) {
 	if d.opts.Sink == nil {
 		return
 	}
@@ -700,11 +986,11 @@ func (d *flowDriver) emit(st *runState, ev Event) {
 	d.opts.Sink.Emit(ev)
 }
 
-func (d *flowDriver) emitHuman(st *runState, req *HumanRequest) {
+func (d *flowDriver) emitHuman(st *RunState, req *HumanRequest) {
 	d.emit(st, Event{Type: EvHumanInputRequired, Text: req.Question, Data: marshalJSON(req)})
 }
 
-func summarize(st *runState, report QualityReport, status RunStatus) string {
+func summarize(st *RunState, report QualityReport, status RunStatus) string {
 	var b strings.Builder
 	fmt.Fprintf(&b, "运行 %s：%s。步骤 %d 个（完成 %d/跳过 %d/失败 %d）。质检得分 %.0f。",
 		st.Meta.ID, status, len(st.Plan.Workflow.Steps),
@@ -715,7 +1001,7 @@ func summarize(st *runState, report QualityReport, status RunStatus) string {
 	return b.String()
 }
 
-func countStatus(st *runState, status string) int {
+func countStatus(st *RunState, status string) int {
 	n := 0
 	for _, s := range st.Plan.Workflow.Steps {
 		if s.Status == status {
@@ -725,7 +1011,7 @@ func countStatus(st *runState, status string) int {
 	return n
 }
 
-func buildManifest(st *runState, deliverable string, report QualityReport) Manifest {
+func buildManifest(st *RunState, deliverable string, report QualityReport) Manifest {
 	files := map[string]string{}
 	_ = filepath.Walk(st.Meta.WorkDir, func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
 		if err != nil || info.IsDir() {
@@ -784,7 +1070,7 @@ func appendLog(dir, line string) {
 	_, _ = f.WriteString(line)
 }
 
-func planPtr(st *runState) *WorkflowPlan {
+func planPtr(st *RunState) *WorkflowPlan {
 	wf := st.Workflow()
 	return &wf
 }

squad/workspace.go

@@ -34,18 +34,9 @@ func (e *WorkspaceEngine) PrepareWorkspace(meta *RunMetadata, plan *SquadPlan) (
 	}
 	meta.WorkDir = wsDir
 	meta.UpdatedAt = time.Now()
-	if err := writeJSON(filepath.Join(wsDir, "workspace.json"), meta); err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	if err := writeJSON(filepath.Join(wsDir, "squad.json"), &plan.Squad); err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	if err := writeJSON(filepath.Join(wsDir, "workflow.json"), &plan.Workflow); err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
-	if err := saveBlackboard(wsDir, &BlackboardState{Fields: map[string]string{}}); err != nil {
-		return "", err
-	}
+	// 注意：run 级状态 JSON 不在此处写——由 st.save() 经 Store 端口统一落盘
+	// （Q1 WP5：SQLite 后端时这些状态进数据库而非文件）。这里只建目录与
+	// 上下文/模板等运行无关状态的工作区资产。
 	ctxIdx, err := e.writeContextAssets(wsDir, &meta.Goal, plan)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", err
@@ -309,5 +300,41 @@ func writeJSON(path string, v any) error {
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	return os.WriteFile(path, data, 0o644)
+	data = append(data, '\n')
+	return AtomicWrite(path, data)
+}
+
+// AtomicWrite 在同目录创建临时文件，写入后 Sync、Close，再 rename 到目标路径。
+func AtomicWrite(path string, data []byte) error {
+	dir := filepath.Dir(path)
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0o755); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	f, err := os.CreateTemp(dir, ".tmp-*")
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	tmp := f.Name()
+	ok := false
+	defer func() {
+		if !ok {
+			_ = os.Remove(tmp)
+		}
+	}()
+	if _, err := f.Write(data); err != nil {
+		_ = f.Close()
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := f.Sync(); err != nil {
+		_ = f.Close()
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := f.Close(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if err := os.Rename(tmp, path); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	ok = true
+	return nil
 }

store/eventsink.go

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package store
 
 import (
+	"bufio"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"os"
 	"path/filepath"
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ func (s *FileEventSink) Emit(ev squad.Event) {
 		}
 		f = fp
 		s.files[ev.RunID] = f
+		s.seqs[ev.RunID] = lastEventSeq(filepath.Join(dir, "events.jsonl"))
 	}
 	s.seqs[ev.RunID]++
 	line := persistedEvent{Seq: s.seqs[ev.RunID], Type: ev.Type, StepID: ev.StepID,
@@ -72,6 +74,23 @@ func (s *FileEventSink) Emit(ev squad.Event) {
 	_, _ = f.Write(append(data, '\n'))
 }
 
+func lastEventSeq(path string) int64 {
+	f, err := os.Open(path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return 0
+	}
+	defer f.Close()
+	var last int64
+	sc := bufio.NewScanner(f)
+	for sc.Scan() {
+		var line persistedEvent
+		if err := json.Unmarshal(sc.Bytes(), &line); err == nil && line.Seq > last {
+			last = line.Seq
+		}
+	}
+	return last
+}
+
 // Close 关闭全部文件句柄。
 func (s *FileEventSink) Close() {
 	s.mu.Lock()

store/r2_regression_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+package store
+
+import (
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+
+	"agent-squad/squad"
+)
+
+func TestR2EventSeqContinuesAfterRestart(t *testing.T) {
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	run := "run_1"
+	path := filepath.Join(dir, "runs", run)
+	if err := os.MkdirAll(path, 0o755); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(path, "events.jsonl"), []byte("{\"seq\":7,\"type\":\"phase\"}\n"), 0o644); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	sink := NewFileEventSink(dir, nil)
+	sink.Emit(squad.Event{Type: "phase", RunID: run, Text: "next"})
+	sink.Close()
+	if got := lastEventSeq(filepath.Join(path, "events.jsonl")); got != 8 {
+		t.Fatalf("seq %d", got)
+	}
+}

store/store.go

@@ -56,12 +56,12 @@ func (s *FileStore) LoadRoles(reg *squad.RoleRegistry) error {
 }
 
 // SaveRole 落盘单个角色。
-func (s *FileStore) SaveRole(spec squad.RoleSpec) {
+func (s *FileStore) SaveRole(spec squad.RoleSpec) error {
 	data, err := json.MarshalIndent(spec, "", "  ")
 	if err != nil {
-		return
+		return err
 	}
-	_ = os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(s.DataDir, "roles.d", spec.Role+".json"), data, 0o644)
+	return squad.AtomicWrite(filepath.Join(s.DataDir, "roles.d", spec.Role+".json"), append(data, '\n'))
 }
 
 // DeleteRole 删除角色文件（注册表删除由调用方完成）。
@@ -96,12 +96,12 @@ func (s *FileStore) LoadBlueprints(bps *squad.BlueprintRegistry) error {
 }
 
 // SaveBlueprint 落盘单个蓝图。
-func (s *FileStore) SaveBlueprint(bp squad.Blueprint) {
+func (s *FileStore) SaveBlueprint(bp squad.Blueprint) error {
 	data, err := json.MarshalIndent(bp, "", "  ")
 	if err != nil {
-		return
+		return err
 	}
-	_ = os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(s.DataDir, "blueprints.d", bp.Key+".json"), data, 0o644)
+	return squad.AtomicWrite(filepath.Join(s.DataDir, "blueprints.d", bp.Key+".json"), append(data, '\n'))
 }
 
 // DeleteBlueprint 删除蓝图文件。